Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Unauthenticated TCP-reachable takeover with no user interaction gives AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N, and full product compromise justifies C:H/I:H/A:H with unchanged scope.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Oracle Coherence product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via TCP to compromise Oracle Coherence. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Coherence. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
AnalysisAI
Complete takeover of Oracle Coherence is possible when an unauthenticated attacker with TCP network access exploits a Core-component flaw in Oracle Fusion Middleware releases 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0. Oracle rates the issue "easily exploitable" with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 and full confidentiality, integrity and availability impact, meaning a remote actor can seize control of the in-memory data grid without credentials. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the flaw is not listed in CISA KEV.
Technical ContextAI
Oracle Coherence is an in-memory distributed data grid and caching platform used within the Oracle Fusion Middleware stack to provide clustered, high-throughput storage for WebLogic and other enterprise applications. Cluster members communicate over TCP (Coherence*Extend proxies and cluster ports), and the affected surface is the product's Core component, which handles cluster membership, serialization and request processing. Oracle did not assign a CWE, but a network-facing, unauthenticated "takeover" of a Java data-grid Core typically stems from an insecure deserialization or protocol-handling weakness in the wire format exchanged between clients/nodes - though the specific root-cause class is not confirmed in the provided data. The single CPE, cpe:2.3:a:oracle_corporation:oracle_coherence:*, confirms the product without pinning a version range beyond the four supported releases named in the description.
RemediationAI
Apply the fixes delivered in the Oracle Critical Patch Update of July 2026 (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html) to each affected release train - 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0; treat patching as urgent given the 9.8 score and unauthenticated network vector. Patch available per vendor advisory (Oracle CPU July 2026); consult the CPU matrix for the exact patched build per version. Until patches are deployed, restrict network reachability of Coherence cluster and Coherence*Extend proxy TCP ports to trusted management segments only via firewall/ACLs, ensure no Coherence port is internet-exposed, and place proxies behind authenticated gateways - the trade-off is that overly tight ACLs can disrupt legitimate cluster membership or Extend client connectivity, so validate cluster node lists before enforcing. Where supported, enabling Coherence transport security/TLS and Extend authentication reduces exposure to anonymous connections.
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Same technique Authentication Bypass
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-46711
GHSA-96r7-rw69-mxrv