Skip to main content

Naxclow Smart Devices EUVDEUVD-2026-36532

| CVE-2026-42932 MEDIUM
Generation of Predictable Numbers or Identifiers (CWE-340)
2026-06-12 icscert GHSA-x87p-mc42-f63g
6.9
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: icscert
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Query public high-water mark API endpoint
  2. Delivery
    Extract current maximum device identifier
  3. Exploit
    Generate sequential ID list using known fixed prefix
  4. Execution
    Enumerate active Naxclow devices across fleet
  5. Impact
    Map device identifiers to physical deployments for follow-on targeting

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
Exploitation Conditions

No authentication is required (CVSS PR:N) and no special client configuration is needed (AC:L, AT:N). The required condition is network accessibility to the Naxclow cloud platform endpoint that exposes the identifier high-water mark - if this endpoint is internet-facing (the default deployment model for consumer IoT), exploitation is trivially accessible from anywhere. The limiting factor is that impact is confined to information disclosure (device enumeration); the CVE does not describe a path to direct device control or data exfiltration beyond ID values. Exploitation is bounded to the four confirmed product lines: Smart Doorbell X3, X Smart Home, V720, and IX Cam. Deployments where the management platform is isolated behind a VPN or private network would not be reachable by external attackers.

Impact

The CVSS 4.0 score of 6.9 with vector AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N reflects a remotely exploitable, zero-authentication, low-complexity information disclosure flaw with limited confidentiality impact (device identifiers, not credentials or PII directly). The VC:L rating is appropriate - the disclosed data is device IDs, which are pseudonymous but enable targeted follow-on reconnaissance. No integrity or availability impact is scored, which is consistent with the description. The real-world risk extends beyond the raw CVSS signal: in ICS/IoT contexts, fleet enumeration is a critical reconnaissance step enabling targeted physical-world attacks (e.g., identifying which doors or cameras belong to a specific site). The ICS-CERT reporting source elevates concern given the OT/IoT context. EPSS data was not provided, and no KEV listing or POC code is confirmed, so the exploitation probability cannot be independently quantified. The absence of version-specific CPE data means all deployed Naxclow devices across these four product lines should be treated as affected until the vendor clarifies patched versions.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker sends a single HTTP request to the Naxclow platform's public identifier high-water mark endpoint to determine the current maximum device ID, then iterates sequentially through the predictable prefix+counter ID space to enumerate every active device in the fleet. The resulting device inventory reveals which physical locations have deployed Naxclow cameras and doorbells, enabling targeted follow-on attacks such as physical intrusion timing or device-specific exploitation. No public exploit code is confirmed, but the technique requires only a basic HTTP client and knowledge of the fixed prefix format.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Jun 12, 2026

Device identifier enumeration across Naxclow's IoT product line - including the Smart Doorbell X3, X Smart Home platform, V720, and IX Cam - allows unauthenticated remote attackers to build a complete inventory of active devices deployed in the field. The identifier scheme combines fixed manufacturing prefixes with sequential counters (CWE-340), and the platform compounds this by exposing an endpoint that reveals the current identifier high-water mark, effectively handing attackers a starting point for a full sweep. Reported by ICS-CERT under ICSA-26-162-02, this is a platform-wide architectural flaw; no public exploit or KEV listing is confirmed at time of analysis, but the low complexity and zero-authentication barrier make opportunistic enumeration trivially achievable.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch version has been identified at time of analysis; the CPE entries carry wildcard version ranges and no fixed-version advisory was referenced. Defenders should consult the CISA ICS advisory at https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-162-02 for vendor guidance as it becomes available. In the interim, the most impactful compensating control is to restrict or disable the identifier high-water mark disclosure endpoint at the network or application firewall layer - eliminating this endpoint removes the primary amplifier that makes bulk enumeration practical and forces attackers back to blind sequential scanning. Additionally, if the Naxclow cloud management interface is internet-facing, placing it behind a VPN or access-controlled reverse proxy removes the network-layer accessibility that makes unauthenticated enumeration possible; the trade-off is reduced remote management convenience. Defenders operating these devices in sensitive environments (residential security, industrial sites) should monitor API access logs for sequential or high-volume identifier query patterns as a detection control.

Affected VersionsENISA

X Smart Home All
Smart Doorbell X3 All
ix cam All
V720 All

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-340 (Generation of Predictable Numbers or Identifiers) describes a root cause where identifiers are constructed from non-random components, making the full space mathematically enumerable without brute force. In this case, Naxclow devices use a fixed manufacturer-assigned prefix combined with a sequential counter - a common but insecure pattern in embedded/IoT manufacturing where simplicity is prioritized over security. The critical amplifier here is a platform-side API endpoint that leaks the current high-water mark (the highest identifier issued so far), eliminating any remaining uncertainty about where to begin enumeration. Affected products confirmed via CPE data include: cpe:2.3:a:naxclow:smart_doorbell_x3:*, cpe:2.3:a:naxclow:x_smart_home:*, cpe:2.3:a:naxclow:v720:*, and cpe:2.3:a:naxclow:ix_cam:*. The vulnerability exists at the platform/cloud layer (the application tier), not purely at the device firmware level, meaning the fix must address both the identifier generation algorithm and the disclosure endpoint.

Know when Smart Doorbell X3 gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (icscert) PRIMARY 6.9 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 5.3 MEDIUM

Network-accessible unauthenticated endpoint; no scope change since only device IDs are disclosed; integrity and availability are unaffected.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (icscert).

CVSS VectorVendor: icscert

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Naxclow device identifiers use fixed manufacturing prefixes combined with sequential counters, producing a fully predictable and enumerable identifier space. Because the platform also exposes an endpoint that reveals the current identifier high-water mark, the active fleet can be enumerated.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 92% exploitable
Threat Intel
1
1 source
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
8 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment CISA CIRCL GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat Yes
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +34
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: +10
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Threat IntelligenceMISP

CISA Advisories
Sources: CISA (public domain)

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy