Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network-reachable SSO endpoint, no auth or UI, but predicting a ticket is non-trivial (AC:H); scope changes as session compromise pivots into managed AD/M365 identities.
Primary rating from Vendor (Zohocorp).
CVSS VectorVendor: Zohocorp
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
In ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus, RecoveryManager Plus, M365 Manager Plus, and ADAudit Plus, the SSO tickets generated to authenticate that session could be predicted by an unauthenticated user, leading to account takeover.
AnalysisAI
Account takeover in ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus, RecoveryManager Plus, M365 Manager Plus, and ADAudit Plus is possible because SSO session-authentication tickets are generated with insufficient randomness and can be predicted by an unauthenticated remote attacker. Successful prediction lets the attacker impersonate arbitrary users and gain full session-level confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact (CVSS 9.0). No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the issue is acknowledged in the vendor advisory.
Technical ContextAI
All four products are Zoho ManageEngine identity and directory-management web applications that share a common SSO subsystem. The flaw is a CWE-340 (Generation of Predictable Numbers or Identifiers) weakness in how SSO tickets - the short-lived tokens that bind a freshly authenticated user to a server-side session - are generated, indicating the underlying RNG, seed, or token derivation function is not cryptographically strong. Because the ticket is what the application accepts as proof of authentication, any predictability collapses the entire SSO trust boundary across these products.
RemediationAI
Patch available per vendor advisory - upgrade each affected ManageEngine product to the fixed build listed in the Zoho advisory at https://www.manageengine.com/products/self-service-password/advisory/CVE-2026-11374.html (exact fix version not provided in the input data and should be confirmed against the advisory before scheduling). Until patches are applied, restrict network exposure of the ADSelfService Plus, RecoveryManager Plus, M365 Manager Plus, and ADAudit Plus web consoles to trusted management VLANs or via VPN/reverse proxy with IP allow-listing (trade-off: breaks remote self-service password reset for end users), and consider temporarily disabling SSO and forcing direct form-based authentication on these consoles (trade-off: degrades user experience and may break federated workflows). Increase monitoring for anomalous session establishment, repeated failed SSO ticket validation, and successful logins without a preceding interactive authentication event.
Multiple Zoho ManageEngine on-premise products allow unauthenticated remote code execution through SAML SSO functionalit
Directory traversal vulnerability in the file upload functionality in ZOHO WebNMS Framework 5.2 and 5.2 SP1 allows remot
The FileUploadServlet class in ManageEngine Desktop Central 9 before build 91093 allows remote attackers to upload and e
Directory traversal vulnerability in ZOHO ManageEngine Desktop Central (DC) before 9 build 90055 allows remote attackers
ZOHO ManageEngine OpManager 11.5 build 11600 and earlier uses a hardcoded password of "plugin" for the IntegrationUser a
PGSQL:SubmitQuery.do in ZOHO ManageEngine OpManager 11.6, 11.5, and earlier allows remote administrators to bypass SQL q
Directory traversal vulnerability in the agentUpload servlet in ZOHO ManageEngine EventLog Analyzer 9.0 build 9002 and 8
ZOHO ManageEngine EventLog Analyzer 10.6 build 10060 and earlier allows remote attackers to bypass intended restrictions
Directory traversal vulnerability in the file download functionality in ZOHO WebNMS Framework 5.2 and 5.2 SP1 allows rem
Directory traversal vulnerability in the com.me.opmanager.extranet.remote.communication.fw.fe.FileCollector servlet in Z
SQL injection vulnerability in the LinkViewFetchServlet servlet in ManageEngine Desktop Central (DC) and Desktop Central
The ManageEngine ServiceDesk 9.3.9328 is vulnerable to arbitrary file downloads due to improper restrictions of the path
Same technique Information Disclosure
View allShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-38423
GHSA-hp5g-5g9f-49wq