Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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ReconObtain low-privileged console credentials
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DeliveryAuthenticate to ManageEngine product
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ExploitInvoke feature reaching vulnerable dependency
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InstallInject shell metacharacters into agent input
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C2Trigger command injection on agent host
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ExecuteExecute code in agent process context
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ImpactPivot laterally across managed endpoints
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Command injection prevention
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an authenticated session on the ManageEngine product (PR:L) with sufficient rights to invoke functionality that reaches the vulnerable third-party dependency code path on an agent machine, plus network reachability from the attacker to the management server (AV:N). Limiting factors are significant: the high attack complexity (AC:H) indicates a non-trivial condition such as specific input shaping, timing, or a particular agent state must be met for the command injection to succeed; the target organization must have deployed agents (the bug is on agent machines, not the standalone console); and only ADSelfService Plus before 6525, DataSecurity Plus before 6264, and RecoveryManager Plus before 6313 are vulnerable. No user interaction is required (UI:N). |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.4 (vector AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L) reflects a network-reachable issue requiring low privileges and no user interaction, with high attack complexity and a changed scope, meaning successful exploitation on the agent crosses a trust boundary back into managed assets. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV, and EPSS data is not provided, so real-world exploitation pressure is presently low. However, the combination of authenticated RCE on agent endpoints in an identity/AD-recovery product family makes this a high-value target for post-foothold lateral movement, particularly because ManageEngine products have a documented history of being weaponized by APT and ransomware operators after disclosure. AC:H tempers urgency relative to CVSS, since exploitation depends on the specific third-party dependency code path and likely non-trivial conditions; treat this as a high-priority patch rather than an emergency. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has obtained low-privileged credentials to the ManageEngine console (for example via phishing of a helpdesk operator or credential reuse) leverages an authenticated workflow that interacts with the vulnerable third-party dependency on a deployed agent. By crafting input containing shell metacharacters, the attacker triggers command injection on the agent host and executes arbitrary code in the agent's process context, pivoting from a single console foothold to arbitrary endpoints across the managed estate. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – May 21, 2026
Authenticated remote code execution affects Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus (before build 6525), DataSecurity Plus (before 6264), and RecoveryManager Plus (before 6313) on agent machines, stemming from a flaw in a bundled third-party dependency. An authenticated attacker with low privileges can inject commands (CWE-77) to execute arbitrary code on managed agent endpoints, with no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patches are available: upgrade ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus to build 6525 or later, DataSecurity Plus to build 6264 or later, and RecoveryManager Plus to build 6313 or later, following the vendor advisory at https://www.manageengine.com/products/self-service-password/advisory/CVE-2026-2740.html. Because the flaw lives in the deployed agent, ensure that not only the server console is patched but that all rolled-out agent binaries are updated on every managed endpoint, since a partially patched fleet remains exposed. As a compensating control until patching completes, restrict network reachability to agent listening services using host firewall rules so that only the management server can talk to agents (this will not break normal product operation), and tighten the privilege of accounts that can authenticate to the management console, since the bug requires PR:L. Avoid disabling the agent entirely as a workaround unless absolutely necessary, since doing so removes password self-service, auditing, or backup coverage for those endpoints.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 3 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus is an identity and self-service password management platform deployed in enterprise Active Directory environments; DataSecurity Plus provides file auditing and data discovery, while RecoveryManager Plus performs AD/Microsoft 365 backup and recovery. All three products deploy lightweight agents to managed endpoints to gather telemetry or enforce policy. The root cause is CWE-77 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command), confirmed by the 'Command Injection' tag, located in a third-party dependency shared across these Zoho products. The CPE strings (cpe:2.3:a:zohocorp:manageengine_adselfservice_plus, manageengine_datasecurity_plus, manageengine_recoverymanager_plus) confirm the bug spans all three product families through the same shared component, and the impact is on the agent machines rather than the central server.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L
Primary rating from Vendor (Zohocorp) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: Zohocorp
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
Zohocorp ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus version before 6525, DataSecurity Plus before 6264 and RecoveryManager Plus before 6313 are vulnerable to Authenticated Remote code execution in the agent machines due to the bug in the 3rd party dependency.
Executive ViewAI
Three Zoho ManageEngine products (ADSelfService Plus, DataSecurity Plus, RecoveryManager Plus) contain a high-severity vulnerability enabling authenticated attackers with low privileges to execute arbitrary code on managed agent endpoints. This creates lateral movement pathways within managed infrastructure and exposes systems controlled by these management tools to secondary compromise. Vendor patches are available for immediate deployment.
Apply vendor patch: ADSelfService Plus build 6525 or later, DataSecurity Plus 6264 or later, RecoveryManager Plus 6313 or later. Interim mitigations if patching is delayed: restrict network access to management interfaces to administrative networks only, enforce multi-factor authentication on all administrative accounts, and enable detailed audit logging of all authenticated sessions and command execution.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
Multiple Zoho ManageEngine on-premise products allow unauthenticated remote code execution through SAML SSO functionalit
Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus version 6113 and prior is vulnerable to REST API authentication bypass with resulta
The custom GINA/CP module in Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus before 5.5 build 5517 allows remote attackers to execu
Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus before build 6122 allows a remote authenticated administrator to execute arbitrary
An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus before build 6003 because it does not
Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus before 6121, ADAuditPlus 7060, Exchange Reporter Plus 5701, and ADManagerPlus 7131
A CSV injection vulnerability on the login panel of ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus Version: 6.1 Build No: 6101 can be e
Zoho ManageEngine ADManager Plus 6.6.5, ADSelfService Plus 5.7, and DesktopCentral 10.0.380 have Insecure Permissions, l
An authentication bypass vulnerability in the password reset functionality in Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus befor
Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus before 6121 allows XSS via the welcome name attribute to the Reset Password, Unlock
Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus version 6103 and prior is vulnerable to reflected XSS on the loadframe page. Rated
Zoho ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus before 6104 allows stored XSS on the /webclient/index.html#/directory-search user s
EUVD-2026-31283
GHSA-hrrx-gqw9-2hrq
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB