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TRENDnet TEW-432BRP EUVDEUVD-2026-33465

| CVE-2026-10123 HIGH
Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121)
2026-05-30 VulDB GHSA-jf2g-jq29-jvjp
7.4
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify exposed TEW-432BRP admin UI
  2. Delivery
    Obtain low-privileged credentials (default/weak password)
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted POST to /goform/formSetDomainFilter
  4. Execution
    Overflow stack buffer in formSetDomainFilter
  5. Persist
    Execute arbitrary code on router
  6. Impact
    Pivot to LAN traffic interception or DNS hijack

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Stack buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires (1) network reachability to the router's HTTP administration interface, typically the LAN-side web UI on port 80, and (2) valid low-privileged authentication to that interface as indicated by PR:L in the CVSS 4.0 vector. The specific vulnerable endpoint is /goform/formSetDomainFilter, which is part of the domain-filtering feature, so the attacker must be able to reach that CGI handler. Limiting factors: the device is a legacy 2009-era SOHO router with relatively low deployment density today, the admin interface is not exposed to the WAN by default, and authentication is required - though default credentials on unmaintained legacy hardware substantially weaken this barrier. The vulnerability affects all firmware revisions of TEW-432BRP per the wildcard CPE and vendor EOL statement.

Impact

CVSS 4.0 7.4 reflects network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction, and high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the device itself (E:P confirms a proof-of-concept exploit is reported). The PR:L requirement means an attacker must hold valid admin or low-privileged credentials on the web UI, which sharply reduces exposure on devices that are not internet-facing and still have non-default credentials; however, SOHO routers of this vintage are notoriously deployed with default or weak passwords, so PR:L is a thin barrier in practice. No EPSS score or CISA KEV listing was provided in the input, so widespread mass exploitation cannot be asserted, but the combination of public PoC code on GitHub, a permanently unpatched device, and a trivially reachable HTTP endpoint makes this a credible opportunistic target. The bounded scope (SC:N/SI:N/SA:N) indicates the blast radius is the router itself, though router compromise enables downstream traffic interception and pivoting.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has obtained or guessed low-privileged web-UI credentials (often trivial on legacy SOHO routers with default passwords) sends a crafted HTTP POST to /goform/formSetDomainFilter containing an oversized blocked_domain or permitted_domain_list value, overflowing the stack buffer in formSetDomainFilter and likely achieving arbitrary code execution on the router given the absence of modern exploit mitigations on embedded devices of this era. Public exploit code is available on GitHub, lowering the skill barrier for opportunistic attackers scanning for exposed TEW-432BRP units to hijack for traffic interception, DNS redirection, or botnet recruitment.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv3 – May 30, 2026

Stack-based buffer overflow in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20 router firmware allows authenticated remote attackers to corrupt memory via the formSetDomainFilter handler at /goform/formSetDomainFilter by manipulating the blocked_domain, permitted_domain, blocked_domain_list, or permitted_domain_list parameters. Publicly available exploit code exists, and the vendor has stated the device has been end-of-life since 2009 and will not receive a fix, leaving any internet-exposed unit permanently vulnerable. No CISA KEV listing or EPSS data was provided, but the combination of public PoC and abandoned hardware materially elevates real-world risk.

Earlier versions of this analysis (2)
v2 May 30, 2026 - 16:29 cvss changed CVSS 7.4

Stack-based buffer overflow in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP wireless router firmware 3.10B20 allows authenticated remote attackers to corrupt memory and likely achieve arbitrary code execution by manipulating the blocked_domain, permitted_domain, blocked_domain_list, or permitted_domain_list parameters of the formSetDomainFilter handler at /goform/formSetDomainFilter. Publicly available exploit code exists (referenced via GitHub PoC) and the device has been end-of-life since 2009, meaning the vendor has explicitly declined to issue a fix. No CISA KEV listing, but the combination of public PoC, network reachability, and unsupported status makes any internet-exposed device a meaningful target.

v1 May 30, 2026 - 16:20 CVSS 8.8

Stack-based buffer overflow in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20 wireless router allows authenticated remote attackers to corrupt memory and likely execute code via crafted domain-filter parameters submitted to /goform/formSetDomainFilter. Publicly available exploit code exists, and the vendor has explicitly declined to fix the issue because the device has been end-of-life since 2009, leaving all deployed units permanently vulnerable. CVSS 8.8 reflects high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability over the network.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis - TRENDnet has formally declined to fix this vulnerability because the product reached end-of-life in 2009. The only durable remediation is to decommission and replace the TEW-432BRP with a currently supported router. Until replacement, restrict access to the web administration interface to trusted LAN hosts only and ensure the WAN-side management interface is disabled (this is the default but should be verified), change any default or weak administrator credentials to a strong unique password since exploitation requires PR:L authentication, and place the device behind a separate firewall or network segment if it must remain in service. Avoid exposing /goform/formSetDomainFilter or any admin URL to untrusted networks; the trade-off of disabling remote management is loss of off-LAN administration, which is acceptable for a legacy device. Monitor the VulDB entry at https://vuldb.com/vuln/367300 for any third-party mitigations.

Affected VersionsENISA

TEW-432BRP 3.10B20

Affected Packages

euvd tew_432brp no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The TEW-432BRP is a legacy SOHO wireless router whose web administration interface uses Boa-style /goform/* CGI handlers compiled into the firmware. CWE-121 (stack-based buffer overflow) here indicates the formSetDomainFilter handler copies attacker-supplied domain-filter strings into a fixed-size stack buffer without bounds checking, allowing the saved return address or adjacent stack data to be overwritten. On embedded MIPS/ARM SOHO devices of this era, such overflows commonly yield arbitrary code execution because protections like stack canaries, ASLR, and non-executable stacks are typically absent or weakly implemented. The single CPE cpe:2.3:a:trendnet:tew-432brp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers all firmware revisions of the device, consistent with the vendor's statement that the entire product line is unsupported.

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY 7.4 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Updated
May 30, 2026 - 16:29 vuln.today
v3 - CVSS changed
Analysis Updated
May 30, 2026 - 16:29 vuln.today
v2 - CVSS changed
CVSS changed
May 30, 2026 - 16:22 NVD
8.8 (HIGH) 7.4 (HIGH)

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was found in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20. This impacts the function formSetDomainFilter of the file /goform/formSetDomainFilter. Performing a manipulation of the argument blocked_domain/permitted_domain/blocked_domain_list/permitted_domain_list results in stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor explains: "This product has been EOL for 15 years (since 2009). As the item has been EOL for such a long time, we are not able to replicate or fix any vulnerabilities." This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

TRENDnet TEW-432BRP routers running firmware 3.10B20 and earlier contain a stack-based buffer overflow (CVE-2026-10123, CVSS 7.4) exploitable by authenticated attackers. Publicly available exploit code exists, and the device has been end-of-life since 2009 with no vendor commitment to patch, creating permanent vulnerability exposure for any organization still operating these routers on production networks.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: implement network segmentation to isolate affected routers from critical business systems; deploy firewall rules blocking external access to the device's administrative web interface; restrict administrative access to the device via IP whitelisting; prioritize device replacement as the primary control, given vendor end-of-life status (2009) and permanent absence of future security updates.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 87% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Social Media
2
Sightings
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment CIRCL GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

57
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +37
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

A stack-based buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a buffer located on the stack than it was allocated to hold.

CVE-2026-109157 HIGH POC
8.6 Oct 13

Stack-based buffer overflow in the TRENDnet TEW-432BRP (firmware 3.10B20) web management interface lets an attacker with

CVE-2026-10183 HIGH POC
7.4 May 31

Stack-based buffer overflow in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20 router allows remote attackers with low privileges to corrupt

CVE-2026-10181 HIGH POC
7.4 May 31

Stack-based buffer overflow in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP wireless router firmware 3.10B20 allows remote authenticated attacker

CVE-2026-10162 HIGH POC
7.4 May 31

Stack-based buffer overflow in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20 router firmware allows authenticated remote attackers to corr

CVE-2026-10161 HIGH POC
7.4 May 31

Stack-based buffer overflow in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP router (firmware 3.10B20) allows authenticated remote attackers to co

CVE-2026-10160 HIGH POC
7.4 May 31

Stack-based buffer overflow in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20 wireless router allows authenticated remote attackers to corr

CVE-2026-10159 HIGH POC
7.4 May 31

Stack-based buffer overflow in the TRENDnet TEW-432BRP wireless router (firmware 3.10B20) allows authenticated remote at

CVE-2026-10158 HIGH POC
7.4 May 31

Stack-based buffer overflow in the TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20 wireless router's web interface allows authenticated remo

CVE-2026-10122 HIGH POC
7.4 May 30

Stack-based buffer overflow in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20 routers allows authenticated remote attackers to corrupt memo

CVE-2026-10121 HIGH POC
7.4 May 30

Stack-based buffer overflow in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20 router firmware allows remote authenticated attackers to corr

CVE-2026-10120 HIGH POC
7.4 May 30

Stack-based buffer overflow in the TRENDnet TEW-432BRP wireless router (firmware 3.10B20) allows remote authenticated at

CVE-2026-10119 HIGH POC
7.4 May 30

Stack-based buffer overflow in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20 router firmware allows authenticated remote attackers to corr

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