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TRENDnet TEW-432BRP EUVDEUVD-2026-33463

| CVE-2026-10121 HIGH
Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121)
2026-05-30 VulDB GHSA-rpcp-pxcr-gpx8
7.4
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Recon
    Identify exposed TEW-432BRP web UI
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate with default or reused admin credentials
  3. Exploit
    POST oversized keyword_list to /goform/formSetUrlFilter
  4. Install
    Overflow stack buffer in formSetUrlFilter
  5. C2
    Hijack return address to shellcode
  6. Execute
    Execute commands as root on router
  7. Impact
    Pivot to DNS hijack or traffic interception

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Stack buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network reachability to the device's HTTP administration interface (LAN by default, or WAN where the legacy remote-management feature is enabled) and a valid authenticated session to the web UI per CVSS PR:L - in practice this is a weak barrier on TEW-432BRP units because factory default admin/admin credentials are commonly retained. The specific vulnerable code path is the URL-filtering handler at /goform/formSetUrlFilter, reached by submitting the keyword_list or keyword parameters, so the URL-filter/parental-control feature must be present in the firmware (it is, in 3.10B20). Limiting factors: the vulnerability is confined to firmware 3.10B20 of the TEW-432BRP specifically, no user interaction is required (UI:N), and CVSS scope is unchanged so impact is bounded to the router itself rather than chaining into adjacent systems.

Impact

The CVSS 4.0 vector AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H scores 7.4 and indicates network-reachable, low-complexity exploitation requiring low privileges (an authenticated session to the router web UI) with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the device itself; the unchanged subsequent-system metrics (SC:N/SI:N/SA:N) limit blast radius to the router. E:P confirms that proof-of-concept code is public, which is corroborated by the GitHub reference. There is no EPSS score, no SSVC decision, and no CISA KEV entry provided, so widespread automated exploitation cannot be asserted - but the PR:L requirement is weak in practice because TEW-432BRP units commonly retain factory-default admin credentials (admin/admin) and have historically been exposed via remote management, which effectively collapses the authentication barrier. The most important real-world signal is the vendor's explicit refusal to patch: this CVE will never be remediated upstream, so any remaining deployed device is a permanent liability rather than a transient one.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has obtained or guessed router admin credentials - trivially common on this EOL device since factory defaults like admin/admin were rarely changed - reaches the web UI either over the LAN or, where remote management is enabled, across the internet, and POSTs an over-long keyword_list or keyword value to /goform/formSetUrlFilter. The oversized parameter overflows a stack buffer in the embedded web daemon running as root, and using the published PoC technique the attacker overwrites the return address to gain code execution on the router, enabling persistent DNS hijacking, traffic interception, or use of the device as a residential proxy.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv3 – May 30, 2026

Stack-based buffer overflow in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20 router firmware allows remote authenticated attackers to corrupt memory and likely execute arbitrary code by sending crafted keyword_list or keyword parameters to the /goform/formSetUrlFilter endpoint. Publicly available exploit code exists on GitHub, and the vendor has explicitly refused to issue a fix because the device has been end-of-life since 2009. No CISA KEV listing at this time, but the combination of public PoC, network reachability, and unpatched status makes any internet-exposed device a standing target.

Earlier versions of this analysis (2)
v2 May 30, 2026 - 16:31 cvss changed CVSS 7.4

Stack-based buffer overflow in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20 router allows remote authenticated attackers to corrupt memory via the keyword_list/keyword argument to the formSetUrlFilter handler at /goform/formSetUrlFilter, enabling code execution or device compromise. Publicly available exploit code exists, and the vendor has confirmed the product reached end-of-life in 2009 and will receive no fix. No public exploit identified at time of analysis as actively exploited in the wild via CISA KEV.

v1 May 30, 2026 - 15:45 CVSS 8.8

Stack-based buffer overflow in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20 routers allows remote authenticated attackers to corrupt memory and likely achieve code execution via crafted keyword_list/keyword parameters sent to the formSetUrlFilter handler at /goform/formSetUrlFilter. The device has been end-of-life since 2009 and the vendor has explicitly stated no fix will be issued, while publicly available exploit code exists, making this a persistent risk for any organization still operating these legacy routers.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis - TRENDnet has formally declined to fix the issue due to the product's 2009 end-of-life status, so the only durable remediation is to decommission the TEW-432BRP and replace it with a currently supported router. Until replacement, owners should disable remote/WAN management of the web administration interface, restrict LAN-side access to the admin UI to a single trusted management host via firewall ACLs, change the default admin credentials to a strong unique password to make the PR:L authentication barrier meaningful, and disable the URL-filtering feature that exposes formSetUrlFilter where the feature is not in use (note this removes any parental-control functionality the household relied on). Network operators should also block inbound TCP/80 and TCP/443 to these devices at the upstream firewall and treat the LAN segment hosting the router as semi-trusted. See https://vuldb.com/vuln/367298 for tracking.

Affected VersionsENISA

TEW-432BRP 3.10B20

Affected Packages

euvd tew_432brp no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The TEW-432BRP is a legacy SOHO wireless router whose web-administration interface is built on the goform/* CGI-style handler convention common in embedded Realtek/Broadcom MIPS firmware of that era. The vulnerable formSetUrlFilter handler processes the keyword_list and keyword HTTP parameters used by the URL filtering / parental-control feature and copies them into a fixed-size stack buffer without bounds checking, matching CWE-121 (Stack-based Buffer Overflow). On these MIPS-based embedded devices the web daemon typically runs as root with no ASLR, no stack canaries, and no NX, so a stack overflow is straightforwardly turnable into arbitrary code execution or, at minimum, reliable denial of service.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY 7.4 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Updated
May 30, 2026 - 16:31 vuln.today
v3 - CVSS changed
Analysis Updated
May 30, 2026 - 16:31 vuln.today
v2 - CVSS changed
CVSS changed
May 30, 2026 - 16:22 NVD
8.8 (HIGH) 7.4 (HIGH)

DescriptionCVE.org

A flaw has been found in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20. The impacted element is the function formSetUrlFilter of the file /goform/formSetUrlFilter. This manipulation of the argument keyword_list/keyword causes stack-based buffer overflow. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor explains: "This product has been EOL for 15 years (since 2009). As the item has been EOL for such a long time, we are not able to replicate or fix any vulnerabilities." This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

The TRENDnet TEW-432BRP router (firmware 3.10B20) contains a stack-based buffer overflow in its web interface that permits authenticated remote code execution. With publicly available exploit code, no vendor patch, and the device end-of-life since 2009, any internet-exposed instance represents an exploitable target accessible to authenticated attackers or those who can bypass basic authentication.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: disable remote access to the router's web interface (/goform endpoints), enforce network-level access controls through firewall rules limiting access to trusted administrative subnets only, implement network segmentation to isolate the router's management interfaces, and monitor router logs for suspicious HTTP requests to the /goform/formSetUrlFilter endpoint.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 87% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Social Media
2
Sightings
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment CIRCL GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

57
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +37
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

A stack-based buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a buffer located on the stack than it was allocated to hold.

CVE-2026-109157 HIGH POC
8.6 Oct 13

Stack-based buffer overflow in the TRENDnet TEW-432BRP (firmware 3.10B20) web management interface lets an attacker with

CVE-2026-10183 HIGH POC
7.4 May 31

Stack-based buffer overflow in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20 router allows remote attackers with low privileges to corrupt

CVE-2026-10181 HIGH POC
7.4 May 31

Stack-based buffer overflow in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP wireless router firmware 3.10B20 allows remote authenticated attacker

CVE-2026-10162 HIGH POC
7.4 May 31

Stack-based buffer overflow in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20 router firmware allows authenticated remote attackers to corr

CVE-2026-10161 HIGH POC
7.4 May 31

Stack-based buffer overflow in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP router (firmware 3.10B20) allows authenticated remote attackers to co

CVE-2026-10160 HIGH POC
7.4 May 31

Stack-based buffer overflow in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20 wireless router allows authenticated remote attackers to corr

CVE-2026-10159 HIGH POC
7.4 May 31

Stack-based buffer overflow in the TRENDnet TEW-432BRP wireless router (firmware 3.10B20) allows authenticated remote at

CVE-2026-10158 HIGH POC
7.4 May 31

Stack-based buffer overflow in the TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20 wireless router's web interface allows authenticated remo

CVE-2026-10123 HIGH POC
7.4 May 30

Stack-based buffer overflow in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20 router firmware allows authenticated remote attackers to corr

CVE-2026-10122 HIGH POC
7.4 May 30

Stack-based buffer overflow in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20 routers allows authenticated remote attackers to corrupt memo

CVE-2026-10120 HIGH POC
7.4 May 30

Stack-based buffer overflow in the TRENDnet TEW-432BRP wireless router (firmware 3.10B20) allows remote authenticated at

CVE-2026-10119 HIGH POC
7.4 May 30

Stack-based buffer overflow in TRENDnet TEW-432BRP 3.10B20 router firmware allows authenticated remote attackers to corr

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