Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate to Langflow instance
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DeliverySubmit crafted input with shell metacharacters
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ExploitImproper neutralization in OS command
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ExecutionExecute arbitrary code on server
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ImpactFull host compromise
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Code injection prevention, sandbox exec
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Initial Access The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a valid authenticated account on a network-reachable IBM Langflow OSS instance (versions 1.0.0 through 1.12.3), per the PR:L / AV:N vector - it is not exploitable by a fully unauthenticated attacker. No user interaction is required (UI:N) and attack complexity is low (AC:L). The exact feature, endpoint, or flow component through which the OS command injection is reached is not described in the available sources, so the only confirmed limiting factor is the need for authenticated access and reachability of the instance; the fix is the vendor patch, which the evidence lists as available. |
| Impact | This is a credible near-term priority rather than a merely high-scoring theoretical issue. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity flaw that needs only low-privilege authentication and no user interaction, yielding full confidentiality, integrity and availability impact - consistent with the arbitrary-code-execution outcome in the description. The vuln.today decision label is 'this_week', indicating elevated but not emergency urgency. No EPSS exploitation-probability score was supplied, the CVE is NOT listed in CISA KEV, and no public proof-of-concept or exploit reference is provided, so there is currently no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no evidence of active exploitation. The signals are internally consistent: a high-severity authenticated RCE with a vendor patch available but no confirmed in-the-wild activity. The single-source provenance (IBM self-reported, one IBM support reference) means EPSS and independent corroboration are missing - treat the severity as confirmed by the vendor-supplied vector while noting exploitation likelihood is unquantified. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who holds valid (even low-privilege) credentials for an internet-reachable IBM Langflow OSS instance submits input that is improperly neutralized and passed into an OS command, causing the server to execute attacker-chosen commands. Because the CVSS scope is unchanged with full C/I/A impact, this grants code execution in the context of the Langflow process on the host. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and the specific vulnerable feature or endpoint is not described in the available sources. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 29, 2026
Remote authenticated OS command execution in IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.12.3 allows a user with a valid account to run arbitrary commands on a network-reachable instance, with CVSS 3.1 score 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). Exploitation requires authentication and is low complexity, and no user interaction is needed. A vendor patch is available, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis; the available decision signal makes this a near-term remediation priority.
RemediationAI
Apply the vendor patch available from IBM at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7293015. The supplied data states that a patch is available but does not specify an exact fixed version, so confirm the applicable fixed release in the advisory before upgrading. Because exploitation requires a valid authenticated account and network reachability, limiting access to trusted accounts and restricting exposure of the Langflow OSS instance can reduce the attack surface until patching is complete. No vendor workarounds are described in the available sources.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
IBM Langflow OSS is an open-source visual framework for building LLM-powered applications. The flaw is classified as CWE-94 code injection, while the description identifies improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command, meaning attacker-controlled input can reach OS command execution in the affected server-side component. The supplied CVSS vector confirms network reachability, low attack complexity, low privileges, and no user interaction; the exact feature, endpoint, or flow component that provides the injection path is not described in the available sources. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:ibm:langflow_oss:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* maps the issue to IBM Langflow OSS, and the vendor advisory is the authoritative source for the fixed release.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Remote authenticated low-privilege user (PR:L, AV:N), no interaction (UI:N), low complexity; OS command execution yields full C/I/A on the host with unchanged scope.
Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).
CVSS VectorVendor: ibm
DescriptionCVE.org
IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.12.3 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command.
Executive ViewAI
CVE-2026-104328 is a high-severity vulnerability in IBM Langflow OSS versions 1.0.0 through 1.12.3 that allows any authenticated user to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the server hosting the application. This means a single compromised or malicious user account can grant attackers full control of the Langflow instance and potentially pivot to other internal systems. Given the low attack complexity and network accessibility, security leadership should prioritize immediate patching to prevent unauthorized access to sensitive data and infrastructure.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.
Code injection occurs when an application accepts user input and passes it directly into a language interpreter or evaluator without proper sanitization.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
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Remote code execution in IBM Langflow OSS versions 1.0.0 through 1.11.5 allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to run
Remote OS command execution in IBM Langflow OSS (versions 1.0.0 through 1.11.5) lets remote attackers run arbitrary oper
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EUVD-2026-113141
GHSA-cvj5-v928-pg6j
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB