Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, buffer size validation
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Impact | CVSS 8.8. EPSS 0.4%. Public PoC/exploit available. No patch confirmed. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker could exploit this vulnerability in TOTOLINK EX1200T to compromise the security of affected deployments, potentially impacting confidentiality, integrity, or availability. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 14, 2026
A buffer overflow vulnerability in TOTOLINK EX1200T (CVSS 8.8). Risk factors: public PoC available.
Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK EX1200T up to 4.1.2cu.5232_B20210713 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /boafrm/formDMZ of the component
RemediationAI
Monitor vendor channels for patch availability. Consider network segmentation to limit exposure if patching is delayed.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
CWE-119 (Buffer Overflow). CVSS 8.8 indicates high severity. Affects TOTOLINK EX1200T.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK EX1200T up to 4.1.2cu.5232_B20210713 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /boafrm/formDMZ of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation leads to buffer overflow. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Executive ViewAI
A critical buffer overflow vulnerability affecting TOTOLIK EX1200T routers (firmware versions up to 4.1.2cu.5232_B20210713) has been publicly disclosed with working exploits available. Organizations using affected devices face immediate risk of remote compromise, potentially enabling unauthorized network access, data exfiltration, or lateral movement into internal systems.
Implement WAF rules to block HTTP POST requests to /boafrm/formDMZ endpoint; restrict administrative access via network firewall to trusted IP ranges only; disable DMZ functionality if not operationally required; place affected routers behind additional network segmentation or air-gap from critical systems; enable detailed logging and monitor for exploitation attempts; consider temporary replacement with alternative networking equipment if patches are not released within 30 days.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
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CVE-2025-6393 is a critical buffer overflow vulnerability in the HTTP POST request handler of TOTOLINK routers affecting
Critical buffer overflow vulnerability in TOTOLINK EX1200T routers (firmware versions up to 4.1.2cu.5232_B20210713) affe
A buffer overflow vulnerability (CVSS 8.8). Risk factors: public PoC available.
A buffer overflow vulnerability in A vulnerability (CVSS 8.8). Risk factors: public PoC available.
Critical buffer overflow vulnerability in TOTOLINK EX1200T wireless router (firmware version 4.1.2cu.5232_B20210713) aff
Critical buffer overflow vulnerability in TOTOLINK EX1200T wireless router (firmware version 4.1.2cu.5232_B20210713) aff
EUVD-2025-17619
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
GitHub
VulDB
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