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Ex1200t Firmware CVE-2023-52032

CRITICAL
2024-01-11 cve@mitre.org
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Impact

CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available. EPSS exploitation probability: 16.32%.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

This vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network. Successful exploitation could compromise the critical-severity affected system.

Emergency Immediate action required. Why: CRITICAL + active threat signals, no patch available.
No patch listed yet 16.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 28, 2026

TOTOlink EX1200T V4.1.2cu.5232_B20210713 was discovered to contain a remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability via the "main" function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 16.3%.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 28, 2026 - 19:34 CVSS 9.8

RCE in TOTOlink EX1200T via main (EX1200T).

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

TOTOlink EX1200T V4.1.2cu.5232_B20210713 was discovered to contain a remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability via the "main" function. Affected products include: Totolink Ex1200T Firmware.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
PoC Detected
Jun 17, 2025 - 15:15 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Jan 11, 2024 - 09:15 nvd
CRITICAL 9.8

DescriptionCVE.org

TOTOlink EX1200T V4.1.2cu.5232_B20210713 was discovered to contain a remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability via the "main" function.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using TOTOlink EX1200T V4.1.2cu.5232_B20210713 face critical risk from CVE-2023-52032 rated CVSS 9.8. Successful exploitation could critically impact the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of affected systems. With an EPSS score of 16%, exploitation is likely in exposed deployments. Organizations should apply vendor updates immediately when available and implement compensating controls in the interim.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible: (1) Implement network-level access controls to limit exposure; (2) Enable enhanced monitoring and alerting; (3) Apply principle of least privilege.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
16.3%
Top 5% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 16.3%
Patch available No
Active threat Yes
Deciding rule
CRITICAL + active threat signals, no patch available
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

85
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +16
CVSS: +49
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:o:totolink:ex1200t_firmware:4.1.2cu.5232_b20210713:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2021-42872 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jun 02

TOTOLINK EX1200T V4.1.2cu.5215 is affected by a command injection vulnerability that can remotely execute arbitrary code

CVE-2025-28038 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Apr 22

TOTOLINK EX1200T V4.1.2cu.5232_B20210713 was found to contain a pre-auth remote command execution vulnerability in the s

CVE-2025-28039 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Apr 22

TOTOLINK EX1200T V4.1.2cu.5232_B20210713 was found to contain a pre-auth remote command execution vulnerability in the s

CVE-2021-42875 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jun 02

TOTOLINK EX1200T V4.1.2cu.5215 contains a remote command injection vulnerability in the function setDiagnosisCfg of the

CVE-2025-5600 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jun 04

Buffer overflow in TOTOLINK EX1200T via setLanguageCfg. EPSS 0.52%. PoC available.

CVE-2025-6393 HIGH POC
8.8 Jun 21

CVE-2025-6393 is a critical buffer overflow vulnerability in the HTTP POST request handler of TOTOLINK routers affecting

CVE-2025-5907 HIGH POC
8.8 Jun 10

Critical buffer overflow vulnerability in TOTOLINK EX1200T routers (firmware versions up to 4.1.2cu.5232_B20210713) affe

CVE-2025-5792 HIGH POC
8.8 Jun 06

A buffer overflow vulnerability (CVSS 8.8). Risk factors: public PoC available.

CVE-2025-6162 HIGH POC
8.8 Jun 17

A buffer overflow vulnerability in A vulnerability (CVSS 8.8). Risk factors: public PoC available.

CVE-2025-6145 HIGH POC
8.8 Jun 16

Critical buffer overflow vulnerability in TOTOLINK EX1200T wireless router (firmware version 4.1.2cu.5232_B20210713) aff

CVE-2025-6144 HIGH POC
8.8 Jun 16

Critical buffer overflow vulnerability in TOTOLINK EX1200T wireless router (firmware version 4.1.2cu.5232_B20210713) aff

CVE-2025-6130 HIGH POC
8.8 Jun 16

A buffer overflow vulnerability (CVSS 8.8). Risk factors: public PoC available.

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