Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain service-processor access
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DeliveryCraft malicious firmware update image
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ExploitTrigger stack overflow in boot validation
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ExecutionExecute arbitrary code on host
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ImpactCompromise host confidentiality/integrity/availability
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Stack buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to already possess service access to the service processor (the hardware management controller) of an affected IBM Power system, and to be able to supply a maliciously crafted code update image that is processed by the host firmware boot-process image-validation path. The limiting factors are substantial: the attacker needs high privileges (PR:H) on the service processor and local/service-level access (AV:L) rather than network reachability, and only systems running the affected firmware levels (FW1120.00 through FW1120.01, FW1110.00 through FW1110.31, FW1060.00 through FW1060.81) are vulnerable. No end-user interaction is required (UI:N) once service access is held, and no non-default feature toggle is needed - the vulnerable path is the standard firmware update/validation flow. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.2 (High) is driven largely by the scope change (S:C) and full C:H/I:H/A:H impact, but the exploitability metrics meaningfully temper real-world risk: AV:L requires local/service-level access and PR:H requires high privileges (service access to the service processor), so this is not a remotely reachable, unauthenticated flaw. No EPSS score was provided in the input, the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV, and no public proof-of-concept is referenced - the only reference is the IBM support advisory. Exploitation status is therefore 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' Taken together, the signals point to a serious-but-gated issue: an attacker who already holds privileged service-processor access can achieve arbitrary code execution on the host, but obtaining that access is itself a significant barrier, making this a lower immediate-priority item than its 8.2 score suggests for environments with controlled service-processor access. Note the AC:L rating implies reliable exploitation once the privilege precondition is met, so the flaw should still be patched promptly on exposed or shared-management systems. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has obtained service access to the IBM Power service processor (for example, a malicious insider or an adversary who has pivoted onto the management network) crafts a malformed firmware code update image. When the host firmware boot process validates this image, a stack buffer overflow (CWE-121) is triggered, letting the attacker execute arbitrary code on the host system. No public exploit code is identified at the time of analysis, and exploitation requires pre-existing privileged access rather than remote interaction. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 12, 2026
Arbitrary code execution on the host system is possible in IBM Power Systems firmware versions FW1120.00 through FW1120.01, FW1110.00 through FW1110.31, and FW1060.00 through FW1060.81, due to a stack-based buffer overflow (CWE-121) in the host firmware boot process image validation path. An attacker with high-privileged service access to the service processor (PR:H, AV:L) can supply a maliciously crafted code update image to execute arbitrary code on the host system, resulting in full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact (CVSS 3.1 base score 8.2, High). No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and exploitation requires local/service-level access and high privileges, substantially limiting real-world risk.
RemediationAI
Apply the latest firmware update from IBM. Consult the IBM advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7290129 for patched firmware versions. No specific patched version is provided in the available data. If a patch is not yet available, restrict service processor access to trusted administrators only, enforce strong authentication and auditing of firmware update images, and monitor service processor logs for unauthorized update attempts. Disabling unused service processor interfaces reduces the attack surface but may limit remote management capabilities; similarly, strict access controls can hinder legitimate maintenance operations.
Affected VersionsENISA
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability resides in the host firmware boot process image validation path of IBM Power Systems firmware. The service processor (the hardware management controller) processes code update images before they are applied to the host firmware. A stack-based buffer overflow (CWE-121) occurs when a maliciously crafted image is validated, allowing an attacker with service access to the service processor to overwrite stack memory and achieve arbitrary code execution on the host system. The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H) indicates local access, low attack complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction, and a scope change because compromising the service processor affects the host system (a different security authority). No non-default feature toggle is needed; the vulnerable path is the standard firmware update/validation flow.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Service-processor access is local and privileged (AV:L, PR:H); a compromised service processor executing code on the host crosses a trust boundary (S:C) with full C/I/A impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (us).
CVSS VectorVendor: us
DescriptionCVE.org
IBM Power Systems Firmware FW1120.00 through FW1120.01, FW1110.00 through FW1110.31, and FW1060.00 through FW1060.81 is affected by a vulnerability in the host firmware boot process image validation path. An attacker with service access to the service processor can supply a maliciously crafted code update image, allowing arbitrary code to be executed on the host system. Successful exploitation could result in a confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact to the affected host system.
Executive ViewAI
IBM Power Systems firmware releases FW1120.00-FW1120.01, FW1110.00-FW1110.31, and FW1060.00-FW1060.81 are affected by a high-severity code execution flaw in the host boot image validation path. If exploited by a high-privileged service processor user, the issue could compromise host confidentiality, integrity, and availability, potentially disrupting critical workloads. The risk is constrained by the need for local/service-level high privileges, but leadership should prioritize asset inventory, access hardening, and vendor engagement because no vendor-released patch is identified at this time.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; restrict service processor access to trusted high-privileged administrators, isolate management interfaces, monitor for unauthorized code update attempts, and validate firmware update images per IBM guidance.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
A stack-based buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a buffer located on the stack than it was allocated to hold.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
EUVD-2026-97869
GHSA-7x99-v7wf-cwv4
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB