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CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Local low-privilege access to a kernel driver enabling arbitrary physical memory writes changes scope to compromise the host OS kernel (S:C), justifying C:H/I:H/A:H.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
PassMark PerformanceTest before 11.1 build 1012, BurnInTest before 11.1 build 1000, and OSForensics before 11.1 build 1016 contain a hard-coded credentials vulnerability in DirectIo64.sys that allows local attackers to perform arbitrary physical memory writes by extracting an 8-byte key embedded as a hardcoded literal in the distributed binary and computing valid MD5 authentication tags for arbitrary IOCTL write requests. Attackers can additionally bypass a secondary validation gate by using the driver's own bit-clear IOCTL to clear a single bit in the gating instruction's displacement byte, causing all subsequent write requests to skip MAC verification, size checks, and Vendor ID checks entirely.
AnalysisAI
Arbitrary physical memory write via a hard-coded cryptographic key in the shared Windows kernel driver DirectIo64.sys affects PassMark PerformanceTest (before 11.1 build 1012), BurnInTest (before 11.1 build 1000), and OSForensics (before 11.1 build 1016). An attacker with local low-privilege access can extract the 8-byte key embedded as a hardcoded literal in the distributed binary, compute valid MD5 authentication tags for arbitrary IOCTL write requests, and additionally use the driver's own bit-clear IOCTL to permanently disable all MAC verification, size checks, and Vendor ID checks - enabling unrestricted writes to arbitrary physical memory locations. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | The three PassMark products (PerformanceTest, BurnInTest, or OSForensics) must be installed on the Windows host, which causes DirectIo64.sys to be present on the system. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 score of 8.5 (AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) accurately captures the severity: low-privilege local access plus trivial exploitation complexity is sufficient to achieve full physical memory control. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in. |
| Remediation | Update PassMark PerformanceTest to version 11.1 build 1012 or later, BurnInTest to version 11.1 build 1000 or later, and OSForensics to version 11.1 build 1016 or later; patched builds are available directly from Passmark Software via the changelogs at https://www.passmark.com/products/performancetest/history.php, https://www.passmark.com/products/burnintest/history.php, and https://www.osforensics.com/whats-new.html. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours, inventory all systems running PassMark PerformanceTest (versions before 11.1 build 1012), BurnInTest (before 11.1 build 1000), or OSForensics (before 11.1 build 1016) and restrict non-administrative local access until patched. …
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-71685
GHSA-v97v-xg2j-qq42