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HCL iControl CVE-2026-66249

| EUVDEUVD-2026-90816 LOW
Sensitive Cookie in HTTPS Session Without 'Secure' Attribute (CWE-614)
2026-10-01 HCL GHSA-qxqf-pp67-v58v
3.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: HCL
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain on-path network position (MITM/rogue AP)
  2. Delivery
    Victim transmits cookie over HTTP
  3. Exploit
    Intercept session identifier lacking Secure flag
  4. Execution
    Replay cookie to hijack session
  5. Impact
    Access sensitive session data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A02:2025 - Security Misconfiguration
ASVS 5.0
V3 - Web Frontend Security Secure cookie flag
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires three concrete conditions: (1) the victim must have an authenticated iControl session so that a session identifier cookie exists; (2) that cookie must actually be transmitted over an unencrypted HTTP connection (the Missing Secure attribute only matters when traffic traverses HTTP rather than being forced to HTTPS); and (3) the attacker must occupy an on-path/man-in-the-middle network position (shared LAN, rogue Wi-Fi AP, ARP spoofing, or compromised intermediary) to intercept the plaintext traffic. Limiting factors: deployments that enforce HTTPS/HSTS end-to-end are not exploitable, exploitation is passive-capture only (confidentiality, C:L, no integrity or availability impact), and the required on-path position accounts for the AC:H rating.

Impact

This is a genuinely low-priority issue, and the signals are consistent in that direction. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 3.1 (LOW) with vector AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N - high attack complexity, low confidentiality impact only, no integrity or availability impact. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public proof-of-concept were provided, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The AC:H rating reflects that exploitation is not trivial: it requires an attacker to already occupy an on-path/man-in-the-middle position on the network and for the victim's session cookie to actually traverse an unencrypted HTTP connection. One data point to verify with the vendor: the vendor assigned PR:L (privileges required) but a Missing Secure Attribute cookie-interception flaw is typically a passive on-path capture requiring no attacker authentication - PR:N with user interaction (UI:R, victim must use HTTP) models the mechanism more faithfully. This discrepancy does not change the LOW severity tier materially. Overall this is a legitimate hardening/defense-in-depth defect, not an urgent remediation.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker positioned on the same network segment as a victim (e.g., shared Wi-Fi, rogue access point, or a compromised router) passively sniffs traffic while the victim's browser transmits an iControl session cookie over a plaintext HTTP connection because the cookie lacks the Secure attribute. The attacker captures the session identifier and replays it to hijack the authenticated session. No public exploit code was identified, and exploitation depends on the attacker achieving an on-path position and the session actually being carried over HTTP.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 01, 2026

Session cookie interception in HCL iControl allows an on-path attacker to capture sensitive information such as session identifiers when the Secure attribute is missing and cookies are transmitted over unencrypted HTTP. Exploitation requires a victim with an authenticated session, transmission of the cookie over HTTP, and the attacker to occupy a man-in-the-middle position; no public exploit or active exploitation has been identified. This is a low-priority information disclosure issue (CVSS 3.1) with confidentiality-only impact.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor's guidance from the HCL advisory (KB0133940) to set the Secure attribute on all session cookies and enforce HTTPS end-to-end. As a compensating control until patched, configure the web server to redirect all HTTP traffic to HTTPS and enable HSTS; this may break clients that rely on HTTP, so phase in carefully. Additionally, restrict network access to trusted segments and avoid using unencrypted HTTP for authenticated sessions. No specific patch version is provided in the available data, so consult the advisory for updates.

Affected VersionsENISA

iControl v4.5.0

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Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is CWE-614 (Sensitive Cookie in HTTPS Session Without 'Secure' Attribute) affecting HCL Software iControl (all versions per CPE 2.3:a:hcl_software:icontrol:*). Session cookies lacking the Secure flag may be sent by the browser over plain HTTP if the application does not enforce HTTPS, allowing an attacker on the network path to intercept them. The attack requires the victim to have an authenticated session and to transmit the cookie over HTTP, and the attacker must be positioned on-path (e.g., shared LAN, rogue Wi-Fi, ARP spoofing). The assessed CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N) reflects the high complexity of the on-path requirement and user interaction needed for HTTP transmission. End-to-end HTTPS/HSTS enforcement eliminates the issue.

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Severity by source

Vendor (HCL) PRIMARY 3.1 LOW
AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 3.1 LOW

On-path MITM position plus a plaintext HTTP transmission drives AC:H; interception is passive so PR:N, but it needs the victim to use HTTP (UI:R); only session-identifier confidentiality is exposed (C:L).

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (HCL).

CVSS VectorVendor: HCL

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

iControl is affected by a Missing Secure Attribute vulnerability, which could allow an attacker to intercept cookies transmitted over unencrypted HTTP connections, enabling the unauthorized extraction of sensitive information such as session identifiers.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 99% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche HCL infrastructure/device-management product, limited enterprise footprint
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Low

Priority Score

16
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +16
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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HCL iControl's web interface fails to automatically expire user sessions after inactivity, leaving authenticated session

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CVE-2025-52606 MEDIUM
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Weak input validation in HCL iControl allows authenticated remote attackers to submit input of an unexpected type, resul

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Stack trace disclosure in HCL iControl v4.0.0 exposes internal application details to authenticated remote attackers via

CVE-2025-52608 MEDIUM
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HCL iControl exposes session cookies without the Secure or SameSite attributes set, and with the cookie path scoped to r

CVE-2026-66247 MEDIUM
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Insecure cross-origin resource sharing (CORS) configuration in HCL iControl allows an attacker-controlled website to iss

CVE-2026-66253 LOW
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Insufficient session expiration in HCL iControl allows anyone who reaches a legitimate user's still-valid session to ope

CVE-2026-66248 LOW
3.1 Oct 01

Improper error handling in HCL iControl causes verbose database and system error output to be returned to whoever trigge

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