Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessIdentify exposed WebCenter Content server
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DeliveryCraft malicious link/request
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ExploitDeliver to authenticated user
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ExecutionVictim interaction triggers HTTP request
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PersistAbuse Content Server flaw
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ImpactTake over WebCenter Content
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Input validation, allowlisting
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the affected Oracle WebCenter Content Content Server (versions 12.2.1.4.0 or 14.1.2.0.0) to be reachable over HTTP by the attacker, and - critically - it requires human interaction from a person other than the attacker (CVSS UI:R), meaning a legitimate user (typically one authenticated to WebCenter) must open a crafted link/document or otherwise trigger the malicious request. No attacker authentication is needed (PR:N, unauthenticated), and attack complexity is low (AC:L), but the mandatory second-party interaction is the primary limiting factor that prevents fully autonomous, mass exploitation; the attack does not succeed against an instance with no user to socially engineer or where such interaction is blocked. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, 8.8 High) shows an easily exploitable, network-reachable, unauthenticated attack with total impact - but the UI:R requirement is the single most important mitigating factor: exploitation cannot succeed without tricking a separate legitimate user into interacting. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or SSVC decision data was provided in the input, so exploitation probability and automatability cannot be quantified from the available data. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the absence of KEV means no confirmed active exploitation; this reads as a genuinely serious enterprise-server flaw whose real-world weaponization is gated by the need for social engineering rather than fully autonomous mass exploitation. Priority should be high for any organization running the affected versions given the takeover impact and unauthenticated network vector. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker crafts a malicious link or document and delivers it (via email or a web page) to an employee who is authenticated to Oracle WebCenter Content; when that user opens or interacts with it, a crafted HTTP request is issued to the Content Server that abuses the flaw to seize control of the WebCenter Content instance. Given AC:L the attacker side is straightforward, but the chain cannot complete without the victim's action; no public exploit is identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026
Full takeover of Oracle WebCenter Content (Content Server component) in Oracle Fusion Middleware allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to fully compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability, but only after luring an authenticated victim into interacting with an attacker-supplied trigger (UI:R). It affects supported versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0, carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8, and is addressed in Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
RemediationAI
Apply the fixes delivered in the Oracle Critical Patch Update of July 2026 (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html), which is the vendor-released patch covering the affected 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 branches; Oracle does not ship interim patches outside the CPU, so upgrading via the CPU is the primary and expected fix. Because exploitation requires a logged-in user to interact with attacker-controlled input, compensating controls until patching include restricting Content Server web access to trusted networks or VPN, placing a WAF/reverse proxy in front to filter crafted requests, and enforcing strict same-site/anti-CSRF and referrer controls (trade-off: may break legitimate cross-origin integrations or embedded viewers); additionally, security-awareness guidance to staff about opening unexpected links or documents in WebCenter reduces the human-interaction trigger, though it is not a substitute for the patch.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Oracle WebCenter Content is an enterprise content management (ECM) platform used to store, manage, and deliver documents, records, and digital assets; the vulnerable Content Server component is the core repository/web engine that processes HTTP requests to serve and manipulate content. The flaw is reachable over HTTP without authentication but requires the action of a second human, which is a signature pattern of client-side vectors such as cross-site request forgery, reflected/stored injection, or a crafted link/document that a logged-in user must open. Oracle does not publish CWE identifiers in its Critical Patch Update advisories, so the exact root-cause class is not enumerated here (CWE: N/A); the Oracle-applied tag 'Information Disclosure' plus C:H/I:H/A:H indicate the outcome goes well beyond simple disclosure, up to complete product takeover.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Unauthenticated network HTTP vector with low complexity but mandatory victim interaction (UI:R) and full takeover, matching Oracle's stated impact and confirming C/I/A:H.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Oracle WebCenter Content product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Content Server). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle WebCenter Content. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle WebCenter Content. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
Executive ViewAI
Oracle WebCenter Content versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 contain a critical remote vulnerability (CVSS 8.8) enabling complete system compromise if an attacker successfully delivers malicious content to an authenticated user. No patches are currently available, leaving organizations running affected versions at sustained risk. Immediate inventory and defense-in-depth controls are required to reduce exposure until vendor patches are released.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include: (1) email gateway and web proxy filtering to prevent delivery of attacker-supplied malicious content; (2) user awareness training on social engineering and suspicious file interactions; (3) network segmentation limiting lateral movement from compromised WebCenter Content systems; (4) enhanced monitoring and alerting on suspicious WebCenter Content activity and authentication events; (5) principle of least privilege and access reviews for affected systems; (6) consideration of temporary operational restrictions if non-critical features can be disabled; (7) regular vulnerability rescans to detect compromise or exploitation attempts.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
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EUVD-2026-46997
GHSA-m9r4-m9fh-4m2p
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB