Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessReach exposed Coherence HTTP endpoint
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DeliverySend crafted request to Core component
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ExploitTrigger unauthenticated flaw
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ExecutionAchieve process takeover
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ImpactManipulate grid data and pivot
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication required for critical functions
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | The required precondition is network reachability to an Oracle Coherence HTTP endpoint of the vulnerable 'Core' component on an affected version (12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, or 15.1.1.0.0); the CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N confirms no authentication, no user interaction, and low attack complexity, so exploitation works against default configurations once the HTTP surface is reachable. The primary limiting factor is network exposure: Coherence commonly runs inside internal middleware tiers, so instances whose HTTP/management ports are firewalled off from untrusted networks are not remotely exploitable by external attackers even though the flaw itself requires no special product configuration. |
| Impact | All available signals point to genuine high priority rather than an inflated CVSS score. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, 9.8) indicates remote, low-complexity, unauthenticated exploitation with no user interaction and full CIA impact, and Oracle explicitly labels it 'easily exploitable' - a vendor-confirmed low-effort profile. Countervailing signals temper urgency: no EPSS score is provided, no proof-of-concept is referenced, and the CVE is not in CISA KEV, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no confirmed active exploitation. Note a minor inconsistency in the source data: the Tags list 'Information Disclosure,' yet the description and vector describe full takeover with high integrity and availability impact - the 'takeover' characterization should be treated as authoritative and the tag as under-scoped. Given that Coherence typically sits inside enterprise middleware tiers, exposure depends on whether HTTP endpoints are network-reachable to the attacker, but the pre-authentication, full-compromise nature warrants prompt patching. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with network reachability to a Coherence HTTP endpoint sends a single crafted request to the exposed 'Core' interface without any credentials or user interaction, leveraging the low-complexity flaw to achieve full compromise of the Coherence process. Because the outcome is 'takeover,' the attacker can then read and manipulate cached/grid data, disrupt the service, and pivot within the middleware tier. No public proof-of-concept is referenced at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 21, 2026
Full product takeover of Oracle Coherence (Fusion Middleware, Core component) is achievable by remote unauthenticated attackers over HTTP, per Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update. The flaw carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, and Oracle characterizes it as 'easily exploitable' against supported versions 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, and 15.1.1.0.0. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV, but the trivial exploitation profile and complete-compromise outcome make it a top-priority patch.
RemediationAI
Apply the fixes from Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html) for your specific release train (12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, or 15.1.1.0.0); Oracle delivers Coherence fixes as CPU patch bundles rather than a single tagged version, so use the CPU's Coherence patch matrix to select the correct bundle - patch available per vendor advisory, exact fix build per the CPU matrix. Until patched, reduce exposure by restricting network access to Coherence HTTP/management and cluster ports so they are reachable only from trusted management segments (this can break external management tooling or cross-tier access that legitimately uses those endpoints), disabling or firewalling any internet- or broadly-exposed Coherence HTTP listener, and, where deserialization is the suspected vector, enforcing Coherence/WebLogic serialization allowlists (POF or JEP-290-style filters), which may reject legitimate custom serialized types and require testing. Prioritize any Coherence instances whose HTTP endpoints are reachable from untrusted networks.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Oracle Coherence is a distributed, in-memory data grid used within Oracle Fusion Middleware to provide clustered caching, session replication, and low-latency data services for enterprise Java (WebLogic/Fusion) applications. Coherence cluster and management endpoints commonly communicate over network protocols including HTTP, which is the stated attack surface here. The CWE is not provided by Oracle, so the precise root-cause class is unconfirmed; however, prior Coherence 'takeover' vulnerabilities have frequently involved unsafe deserialization of untrusted data reaching cluster/management endpoints, which is consistent with an unauthenticated network-to-code-execution outcome. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:oracle_corporation:oracle_coherence, and the vulnerable component is identified as 'Core.'
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Oracle confirms easily exploitable, remote, unauthenticated HTTP access with no user interaction and full product takeover, so AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N and C/I/A:H.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Oracle Coherence product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Coherence. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Coherence. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
Executive ViewAI
Oracle Coherence, a critical caching component embedded in Fusion Middleware (ERP, HCM, supply chain platforms), is vulnerable to complete remote takeover by unauthenticated attackers through HTTP. Versions 12.2.1.4.0 through 15.1.1.0.0 allow trivial exploitation with no available patch, creating immediate risk of data breach, system compromise, and operational disruption across all dependent applications. Leadership should treat this as top-tier remediation priority due to ease of exploitation and severity of full product takeover.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Implement immediate network segmentation: restrict Coherence cluster communication to authorized internal IPs via firewall/WAF, disable direct HTTP access from untrusted networks, require VPN for administrative console access. Enable comprehensive audit logging for cache state changes and cluster operations. Restrict administrative console and management port access to authorized administrators only. Implement intrusion detection rules targeting exploitation signatures if available from security vendors. Establish rapid isolation and failover procedures. Consider temporary reduction in sensitive data stored in Coherence cache pending patch release.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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EUVD-2026-46704
GHSA-xxhj-v997-pgq5
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB