Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Oracle states unauthenticated network exploitation over TCP with low complexity and full takeover, so AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N and C:H/I:H/A:H; scope unchanged as impact stays within the Coherence process.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Oracle Coherence product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via TCP to compromise Oracle Coherence. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Coherence. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
AnalysisAI
Complete takeover of Oracle Coherence, the in-memory data grid within Oracle Fusion Middleware, is possible for a remote unauthenticated attacker who can reach the product over TCP, affecting versions 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 9.8) reflects that no authentication or user interaction is required and that a successful attack fully compromises confidentiality, integrity and availability. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the flaw is not listed in CISA KEV, but Oracle rates it 'easily exploitable,' making it a high-priority patch in the July 2026 Critical Patch Update.
Technical ContextAI
Oracle Coherence is a distributed, in-memory data grid used to cache and share application state across clustered JVMs, commonly deployed alongside Oracle WebLogic Server and other Fusion Middleware components. The affected component is 'Core,' and cluster/client communication occurs over TCP via the Coherence cluster protocol (TCMP) and Coherence*Extend proxy services, both of which historically process serialized Java objects. Oracle does not assign a CWE for this issue, but the combination of an unauthenticated TCP attack vector and full 'takeover' impact is consistent with the unsafe-deserialization class of flaws (CWE-502) that has affected prior Coherence and WebLogic advisories; this cannot be confirmed from the supplied data alone. The single CPE string cpe:2.3:a:oracle_corporation:oracle_coherence:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers the product with no version bound, so the enumerated affected versions come from the advisory text rather than the CPE.
RemediationAI
Apply the fixes from Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html), which is the vendor advisory covering this CVE; patch available per vendor advisory, with the exact patched build corresponding to each affected line (12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, 15.1.1.0.0) listed in that CPU. Because exploitation is over TCP from the network, restrict network reachability of Coherence cluster (TCMP) and Coherence*Extend proxy ports to trusted hosts only via firewall/segmentation until patching is complete - the trade-off is that overly tight rules can break legitimate cluster membership or Extend clients, so scope the allow-list to known cluster/application nodes. Where supported, enable TLS/SSL and authentication on Coherence*Extend and cluster transport to reduce exposure of the unauthenticated TCP surface, accepting the added configuration and performance overhead. Do not expose Coherence ports to untrusted or internet-facing networks.
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-46689
GHSA-g2xg-4994-m5w6