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Oracle Coherence CVE-2026-60228

| EUVDEUVD-2026-46634 CRITICAL
Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306)
2026-07-21 oracle GHSA-6rch-qvrf-987h
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY
9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
9.8 CRITICAL

Oracle confirms unauthenticated TCP-reachable, easily exploitable takeover with full CIA loss, so AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N and C/I/A:H; scope unchanged as impact stays within Coherence.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jul 21, 2026 - 22:50 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 21, 2026 - 21:33 nvd
CRITICAL 9.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Coherence product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via TCP to compromise Oracle Coherence. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Coherence. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

AnalysisAI

Complete takeover of Oracle Coherence is possible when an unauthenticated attacker with network access over TCP reaches the Core component, yielding full confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise (CVSS 9.8). The flaw affects Coherence versions 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, and 15.1.1.0.0 shipped as part of Oracle Fusion Middleware, and is addressed in the Oracle Critical Patch Update of July 2026. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.

Technical ContextAI

Oracle Coherence is an in-memory data grid and distributed caching/clustering platform embedded in Oracle Fusion Middleware and WebLogic-based deployments, used to scale application state across clustered nodes over TCP-based cluster and proxy protocols (e.g., Coherence*Extend / TCMP). The affected 'Core' component handles cluster membership, serialization, and data distribution, which historically exposes Java-object deserialization and protocol-parsing surfaces to the network. Oracle classifies the impact as a full takeover reachable pre-authentication, and the associated tag is Information Disclosure; because the CWE is listed as N/A, the precise root-cause weakness class (e.g., unsafe deserialization, CWE-502) cannot be confirmed from the provided data and is inferred from the product's known attack surface. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:oracle_corporation:oracle_coherence:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* identifies the affected application without pinning versions in the CPE itself; the version list comes from Oracle's advisory text.

RemediationAI

Apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update of July 2026, which contains the fix for the affected Coherence releases (12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0, 15.1.1.0.0); consult https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html for the exact patch bundle and version applicable to your deployment (Patch available per vendor advisory - Oracle CPUs deliver fixes as cumulative patches rather than a single named upstream release). Until patching, reduce exposure of Coherence cluster and proxy (Coherence*Extend/TCMP) TCP ports by restricting them to trusted management segments via firewall/network ACLs so unauthenticated attackers cannot reach the Core listener - with the trade-off that legitimate remote extend clients or cross-host cluster members must be explicitly allowlisted or they will lose connectivity. Where supported, enable transport authentication/TLS on Coherence*Extend and cluster communication to require identity before protocol processing, accepting added configuration and certificate-management overhead. Avoid exposing any Coherence listener to untrusted or internet-facing networks.

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CVE-2026-60228 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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