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next-ai-draw-io CVE-2026-50757

HIGH
Path Traversal (CWE-22)
2026-07-21 mitre
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: mitre
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Severity by source

Vendor (mitre) PRIMARY
7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
7.8 HIGH

MCP server runs locally and is invoked through the user's agent, so AV:L and UI:R; no auth is enforced (PR:N) and traversal-to-RCE yields full C:H/I:H/A:H.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (mitre).

CVSS VectorVendor: mitre

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Analysis Generated
Jul 22, 2026 - 19:34 vuln.today
CVSS changed
Jul 22, 2026 - 18:22 NVD
7.8 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Jul 21, 2026 - 00:00 cve.org
HIGH 7.8
CVE Published
Jul 21, 2026 - 00:00 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

Directory Traversal vulnerability in DayuanJiang next-ai-draw-io 0.4.13 allowsa remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the nex-ai-draw-io/mcp-server

AnalysisAI

Arbitrary code execution in DayuanJiang next-ai-draw-io 0.4.13 arises from a path traversal flaw in the bundled MCP (Model Context Protocol) server, allowing an attacker who can influence a request to the mcp-server component to write or access files outside the intended directory and ultimately run code on the host. The affected product is a niche open-source AI-assisted draw.io diagramming application. No public exploit has been confirmed, though a third-party technical writeup exists; EPSS is low (0.43%, 35th percentile) and the flaw is not in CISA KEV.

Technical ContextAI

next-ai-draw-io is a Next.js web application that pairs an AI chat/agent interface with draw.io diagram generation and ships an MCP server so LLM agents can invoke local tooling. The vulnerability is classified CWE-22 (Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory / Path Traversal): the mcp-server handles a file path parameter without properly canonicalizing or constraining it, so sequences such as '../' escape the intended working directory. Because MCP tools typically run with the privileges of the user's local agent process and can write to arbitrary filesystem locations, an out-of-bounds write can be chained into arbitrary code execution (e.g., dropping or overwriting an executable, script, or config that later runs). The supplied CPE string (cpe:2.3:a:n/a:n/a:*) is a placeholder and does not identify the product programmatically.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; the only vendor reference is an open GitHub issue (https://github.com/DayuanJiang/next-ai-draw-io/issues/754), so monitor that issue and the project releases for a fixed version above 0.4.13 and upgrade as soon as one ships. As compensating controls until a fix exists: do not run the mcp-server component in untrusted or shared environments; if the MCP server is not needed, disable or do not register it with your agent runtime (trade-off: loses AI-driven diagram tooling); restrict the process to a dedicated low-privilege user and a chroot/container with a read-only filesystem outside the intended working directory to blunt traversal-based writes (trade-off: added operational complexity); and avoid feeding untrusted content or prompts into the agent that could carry crafted file paths. Consult the third-party writeup (https://github.com/August829/Yu/blob/main/CVE-2026-50757.md) for the specific vulnerable path parameter to inform input filtering.

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CVE-2026-50757 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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