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Windows Kernel CVE-2026-50687

| EUVDEUVD-2026-44143 HIGH
Use After Free (CWE-416)
2026-07-14 microsoft GHSA-4pvm-wg2g-h8cw
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
Temporal: 7.7
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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
8.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CIRCL (temporal)
7.7 HIGH
cvss
vuln.today AI
8.8 HIGH

Local authenticated user (AV:L/PR:L) triggers a low-complexity kernel UAF with no interaction; scope changes (S:C) as compromise crosses into the OS with full C/I/A impact.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jul 14, 2026 - 19:40 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 14, 2026 - 17:08 nvd
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Use after free in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

AnalysisAI

Local privilege escalation in the Windows Kernel lets an already-authenticated, low-privileged attacker on Windows 11 (24H2, 25H2, 26H1) and Windows Server 2025 corrupt kernel memory via a use-after-free and gain SYSTEM-level control. The CVSS 3.1 score of 8.8 is elevated by a scope change (S:C), reflecting that kernel compromise crosses the boundary from user context to the OS itself. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Obtain low-privileged local foothold
Delivery
Trigger use-after-free on kernel object
Exploit
Reclaim freed allocation with crafted data
Execution
Hijack dangling kernel pointer
Persist
Gain kernel read/write
Impact
Elevate to SYSTEM

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Requires an authenticated local foothold: the attacker must already be able to execute code on the target as a low-privileged user (PR:L, AV:L). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H) describes a locally-exploitable, low-complexity, low-privilege escalation with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact and a scope change into the kernel - a classic high-value EoP for post-compromise chaining. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker who has already gained low-privileged code execution on a Windows 11 24H2 or Windows Server 2025 host - for example via a phishing payload or a compromised standard user account - triggers the kernel use-after-free by manipulating the vulnerable object's lifecycle, reclaims the freed allocation with crafted data, and pivots the dangling pointer into arbitrary kernel read/write to elevate to SYSTEM. No user interaction is required and attack complexity is low. …
Remediation Apply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2026-50687 via Windows Update / WSUS; the patch is available per vendor advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-50687 (consult that page for the exact fixed KB/build per affected Windows 11 and Server 2025 release, since the input does not name a specific version number). … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, inventory all Windows 11 (versions 24H2, 25H2, 26H1) and Windows Server 2025 systems across the organization to establish scope for remediation. …

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Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-50687 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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