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Microsoft Windows CVE-2026-50317

| EUVDEUVD-2026-43900 HIGH
Race Condition (CWE-362)
2026-07-14 microsoft GHSA-4ffp-3cf5-9hgm
7.0
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
Temporal: 6.8
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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
HIGH
qualitative
NVD
7.0 HIGH
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CIRCL (temporal)
6.8 MEDIUM
cvss
vuln.today AI
7.0 HIGH

Local low-privileged attacker must win a hard-to-time race (AV:L/PR:L/AC:H) with no user interaction, yielding full SYSTEM compromise (C:H/I:H/A:H) in the same scope (S:U).

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Updated
Jul 16, 2026 - 19:59 vuln.today
v2 (cvss_changed)
Re-analysis Queued
Jul 16, 2026 - 19:52 vuln.today
cvss_changed
CVSS changed
Jul 16, 2026 - 19:52 NVD
7.8 (HIGH) 7.0 (HIGH)
Analysis Generated
Jul 14, 2026 - 21:48 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 14, 2026 - 17:06 nvd
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionNVD

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Operating Systems allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

AnalysisAI

Local privilege escalation in Microsoft Windows 11 (24H2, 25H2, 26H1) and Windows Server 2025 lets an already-authenticated, low-privileged attacker win a race condition (CWE-362) over an improperly synchronized shared resource to elevate privileges. Reported by Microsoft itself, the flaw carries a CVSS 7.0 and per SSVC has total technical impact but is not automatable and shows no observed exploitation; no public exploit is identified at time of analysis. EPSS is low at 0.24% (16th percentile), consistent with the high attack complexity of reliably timing the race.

Technical ContextAI

The root cause is CWE-362, a concurrent-execution race condition arising from a shared resource accessed without proper synchronization inside Windows operating-system components. In a race like this, two or more execution threads operate on the same object (memory structure, handle, file, or kernel object) and the security-relevant check and its use are not atomic, creating a time-of-check to time-of-use window an attacker can exploit by precisely interleaving operations. The CPE data scopes this to core OS platforms - Windows 11 version 24H2, 25H2, and 26H1, plus Windows Server 2025 including the Server Core installation - indicating the vulnerable code lives in the shared Windows kernel/OS servicing branch (build 10.0.26100/26200/28000 families) rather than an add-on application.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: apply the Microsoft cumulative security update that brings each platform to at least the fixed build - Windows 11 24H2 to 10.0.26100.8875, Windows 11 25H2 to 10.0.26200.8875, Windows 11 26H1 to 10.0.28000.2269, and Windows Server 2025 (including Server Core) to 10.0.26100.33158 - via Windows Update, WSUS, or your patch-management pipeline, following the specific KB linked from the MSRC advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-50317. Because this is a race-condition flaw in core OS code, no configuration change fully neutralizes it; patching is the only complete fix. As interim compensating controls until the update is deployed, restrict local logon and interactive access on affected hosts to trusted administrators (limiting who can run the low-privileged code needed to attempt the race), enforce application allowlisting (e.g., WDAC/AppLocker) to reduce the chance of untrusted code executing locally, and prioritize patching multi-user or session-host systems where more low-privilege principals can reach the vulnerable path - noting the trade-off that these access restrictions can disrupt legitimate multi-user or automation workflows.

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CVE-2026-50317 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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