Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network vector with high complexity because exploitation requires compromising or MITMing codeload.github.com; user interaction required as the developer must invoke pnpm install; scope unchanged as impact remains on the developer's system.
Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M).
CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
pnpm is a package manager. Prior to 10.33.4 and 11.0.7, a malicious codeload.github.com server can serve whatever tarball it wants and pnpm will install it regardless of the lockfile. The lockfile does not store the hash of the dependencies from https://codeload.github.com. This means that if this server was compromised or a person's machine configuration was compromised, pnpm would download and install these dependencies. This vulnerability is fixed in 10.33.4 and 11.0.7.
AnalysisAI
Missing integrity verification in pnpm's GitHub codeload dependency resolution (versions prior to 10.33.4 and 11.0.7) enables a compromised or man-in-the-middle codeload.github.com server to deliver arbitrary malicious tarballs that pnpm installs without hash validation. Any developer project that sources dependencies from GitHub via pnpm is exposed when running pnpm install on affected versions, with potential for arbitrary code execution during the install lifecycle. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires all of the following to be true simultaneously: (1) the target project declares at least one dependency sourced from `https://codeload.github.com` (i.e., a GitHub repository specified in `package.json` using the `user/repo` or `github:user/repo` syntax); (2) pnpm version is prior to 10.33.4 (v10) or 11.0.7 (v11); (3) the attacker has compromised the `codeload.github.com` server itself OR has achieved network interception capability between the developer and that domain (DNS poisoning, BGP hijack, rogue proxy, or compromised machine DNS/hosts configuration); and (4) the developer actively runs `pnpm install` or a command that triggers dependency resolution. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 score of 4.8 reflects two significant mitigating factors encoded in the vector: AC:H (exploitation requires a compromised `codeload.github.com` server or an attacker with network interception capability such as DNS poisoning or a rogue proxy) and UI:A (a developer must actively run `pnpm install`). … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker who has compromised `codeload.github.com` infrastructure - or established a man-in-the-middle position via DNS poisoning, BGP hijack, or a rogue proxy in a developer's network path - substitutes a malicious tarball for a legitimate GitHub dependency. When a developer on an affected pnpm version runs `pnpm install`, pnpm fetches and installs the poisoned package without comparing its content against any stored hash, executing attacker-controlled postinstall scripts with the developer's OS privileges. … |
| Remediation | Vendor-released patches are available: upgrade pnpm to 10.33.4 or later for v10 users, or to 11.0.7 or later for v11 users. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.
Arbitrary code execution in the pnpm package manager (versions 10.0.0 through 10.25) lets a git-hosted dependency run co
Path traversal in pnpm before 10.34.0 and 11.4.0 lets a malicious registry package smuggle '../' segments inside a trans
Arbitrary code execution in the pnpm package manager (versions prior to 10.34.2 and 11.5.3) lets a malicious repository
Arbitrary command execution in pnpm before 10.34.2 and 11.5.3 allows a malicious repository to run attacker-chosen nativ
Supply-chain integrity bypass in pnpm package manager (versions ≤10.26.2, per description; GHSA states <10.26.0) allows
Integrity-check bypass in the pnpm package manager (versions before 10.34.0/10.34.1 and 11.0.0-11.3.x) lets tampered pac
{VAR} substitution inside .npmrc tokenHelper settings combined with spawnSync invoked with shell: true. The bug primaril
Arbitrary file write and deletion in pnpm package manager (versions prior to 10.34.0 and 11.4.0) lets a malicious contri
Arbitrary command execution in pnpm before 10.34.0 and 11.4.0 allows a malicious lockfile to run code on a developer's m
Path traversal in pnpm's `pnpm stage download` command (versions 11.3.0 through 11.5.2) lets a malicious or compromised
Path traversal in pnpm's global package management flows allows deletion of the global bin directory or its parent when
{ENV_VAR} placeholders from repository-controlled .npmrc and pnpm-workspace.yaml files into registry request URLs and cr
Same weakness CWE-353 – Missing Support for Integrity Check
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-39497
GHSA-hg3w-7f8c-63hp