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N A CVE-2026-39246

| EUVDEUVD-2026-42770 HIGH
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access (CWE-59)
2026-07-09 mitre GHSA-m5fg-qjq5-56fv
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: mitre
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Severity by source

Vendor (mitre) PRIMARY
7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Primary rating from Vendor (mitre) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: mitre

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Jul 10, 2026 - 18:32 vuln.today
CVSS changed
Jul 10, 2026 - 18:22 NVD
7.5 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Jul 09, 2026 - 00:00 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

decompress before 4.2.2 allows arbitrary symlink creation during archive extraction. When processing symlink entries (type === 'symlink'), the x.linkname field from the archive is passed directly to fs.symlink() without validation (index.js line 121). The preventWritingThroughSymlink check on line 98 only applies to file entries, not symlink creation. An attacker can craft an archive with symlink entries pointing to sensitive files outside the extraction directory (e.g., /etc/passwd), enabling information disclosure when the application reads the extracted contents.

AnalysisAI

Arbitrary symlink creation in the decompress npm package before 4.2.2 lets an attacker who supplies a crafted archive plant symlinks pointing outside the extraction directory, leading to information disclosure when the host application reads the extracted contents. The flaw stems from a symlink entry's linkname being passed straight to fs.symlink() without validation, while the existing anti-symlink guard only protects regular file entries. …

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Within 24 hours: Inventory all systems and applications using the decompress package; document versions and prioritize business-critical instances. …

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CVE-2026-39246 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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