CVE-2026-23849

MEDIUM
5.3
CVSS 3.1
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CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Analysis Generated
Mar 12, 2026 - 21:54 vuln.today
PoC Detected
Feb 03, 2026 - 14:30 vuln.today
Public exploit code
Patch Released
Feb 03, 2026 - 14:30 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Jan 19, 2026 - 21:15 nvd
MEDIUM 5.3

Description

File Browser provides a file managing interface within a specified directory and can be used to upload, delete, preview, rename, and edit files. Prior to version 2.55.0, the JSONAuth. Auth function contains a logic flaw that allows unauthenticated attackers to enumerate valid usernames by measuring the response time of the /api/login endpoint. The vulnerability exists due to a "short-circuit" evaluation in the authentication logic. When a username is not found in the database, the function returns immediately. However, if the username does exist, the code proceeds to verify the password using bcrypt (users.CheckPwd), which is a computationally expensive operation designed to be slow. This difference in execution path creates a measurable timing discrepancy. Version 2.55.0 contains a patch for the issue.

Analysis

Filebrowser versions up to 2.55.0 contains a vulnerability that allows attackers to enumerate valid usernames by measuring the response time of the /api/login endpo (CVSS 5.3).

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Remediation

Within 30 days: Identify affected systems and apply vendor patches as part of regular patch cycle. Vendor patch is available.

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Priority Score

47
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +0.3
CVSS: +26
POC: +20

Vendor Status

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CVE-2026-23849 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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