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Trilium CVE-2025-68621

HIGH
Observable Timing Discrepancy (CWE-208)
2026-02-06 security-advisories@github.com
7.4
CVSS 3.1 · GitHub Advisory
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Timing attack prevention
Impact

CVSS 7.4 (HIGH). Attack vector: Network. Complexity: High. Privileges required: None. User interaction: None. Exploitation no authentication required. Exploitable via remote/network. Public exploit/POC available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker without authentication could exploit this vulnerability to compromise the affected system.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

Trilium Notes is an open-source, cross-platform hierarchical note taking application with focus on building large personal knowledge bases. [CVSS 7.4 HIGH]

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available — apply it immediately. Fixed in version 0.101.0.. Restrict network access to the affected service where possible.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Affects Trilium. Trilium Notes is an open-source, cross-platform hierarchical note taking application with focus on building large personal knowledge bases. Prior to 0.101.0, a critical timing attack vulnerability in Trilium's sync authentication endpoint allows unauthenticated remote attackers to recover HMAC authentication hashes byte-by-byte through statistical timing analysis. This enables complete authentication bypass without password knowledge, granting full read/write access to victim's knowledge base.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

GitHub Advisory PRIMARY 7.4 HIGH
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
PoC Detected
Feb 24, 2026 - 15:14 vuln.today
Public exploit code
Patch released
Feb 24, 2026 - 15:14 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Feb 06, 2026 - 22:16 nvd
HIGH 7.4

DescriptionGitHub Advisory

Trilium Notes is an open-source, cross-platform hierarchical note taking application with focus on building large personal knowledge bases. Prior to 0.101.0, a critical timing attack vulnerability in Trilium's sync authentication endpoint allows unauthenticated remote attackers to recover HMAC authentication hashes byte-by-byte through statistical timing analysis. This enables complete authentication bypass without password knowledge, granting full read/write access to victim's knowledge base. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.101.0.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2025-68621 affects Trilium Notes, an open-source note-taking application, with a HIGH severity rating (CVSS 7.4) and publicly available exploits. Organizations using Trilium Notes for sensitive knowledge management or business operations face immediate risk of compromise, particularly if deployed in collaborative or internet-accessible environments.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 83% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

57
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +37
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Affected Products (CPE)GitHub Advisory

cpe:2.3:a:triliumnotes:trilium:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2022-2290 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Jul 03

Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - Reflected in GitHub repository zadam/trilium prior to 0.52.4, 0.53.1-beta. Rated medium sev

CVE-2023-3067 MEDIUM POC
5.4 Jun 02

Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - Stored in GitHub repository zadam/trilium prior to 0.59.4. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.4)

CVE-2022-2365 MEDIUM POC
5.4 Jul 10

Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - Stored in GitHub repository zadam/trilium prior to 0.53.3. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.4)

CVE-2026-53579 CRITICAL
9.3 Aug 27

Stored cross-site scripting escalating to remote code execution affects TriliumNext Trilium versions up to and including

CVE-2026-53578 CRITICAL
9.3 Aug 27

Stored cross-site scripting escalating to remote code execution affects TriliumNext Trilium through version 0.103.0, whe

CVE-2026-48996 CRITICAL
9.3 Aug 27

Stored cross-site scripting escalating to remote code execution affects TriliumNext Trilium through version 0.103.0, whe

CVE-2026-45668 CRITICAL
9.3 May 29

Remote code execution in TriliumNext Trilium Notes desktop client prior to 0.102.2 allows attackers to achieve arbitrary

CVE-2026-47727 HIGH
8.6 Aug 27

Remote code execution in Trilium versions prior to 0.104.0 is achievable by exploiting a bypass in the application's Saf

CVE-2026-39310 HIGH
8.6 May 20

Authentication bypass in Trilium Notes Desktop (Electron build) versions 0.102.1 and earlier allows remote unauthenticat

CVE-2026-53580 HIGH
8.1 Aug 27

Arbitrary local file disclosure and denial-of-service exist in Trilium's automatic image-download feature, affecting all

CVE-2026-77438 HIGH
7.5 Aug 27

Unauthenticated content exfiltration in Trilium up to 0.103.0 is possible through the public share-search endpoint, whic

CVE-2026-39311 MEDIUM
6.8 May 20

Stored XSS-to-RCE chain in Trilium Notes versions 0.102.1 and prior allows a network attacker to execute arbitrary Node.

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