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GitHub Enterprise Server CVE-2026-19118

| EUVDEUVD-2026-69715 HIGH
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition (CWE-367)
2026-09-01 GitHub_P GHSA-4fq5-hf84-xr75
7.7
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: GitHub_P
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Severity by source

Vendor (GitHub_P) PRIMARY
7.7 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
7.5 HIGH

Race condition requires precise concurrent request timing (AC:H); repository write access mandatory (PR:L); RCE delivers full CIA impact on the vulnerable system.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_P).

CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_P

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Sep 01, 2026 - 22:24 vuln.today
CVE Published
Sep 01, 2026 - 21:55 cve.org
HIGH 7.7

DescriptionCVE.org

A time-of-check time-of-use race condition vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed remote code execution. Exploitation required an authenticated user with write access to a repository and precise timing of concurrent upload requests. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.22 and was fixed in versions 3.17.20, 3.18.14, 3.19.11, 3.20.7, 3.21.5, and 3.22.0. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.

AnalysisAI

Remote code execution via a time-of-check time-of-use race condition in GitHub Enterprise Server affects all versions prior to 3.22. An authenticated user holding repository write access can trigger the vulnerability by issuing precisely timed concurrent upload requests, exploiting the window between a security check and the file operation it guards. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

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Exploit
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Execution
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires an authenticated GitHub Enterprise Server account with write access to at least one repository on the target instance. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N, score 7.7) presents a nuanced picture: network accessibility and no required victim interaction are offset by AT:P (precise timing prerequisites) and PR:L (repository write access required). … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Apply the vendor-released patches immediately. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: audit and restrict repository write access across all GHES instances to essential personnel only; enable detailed audit logging for all file upload operations. …

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CVE-2026-19118 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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