Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privileged local account
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DeliveryIdentify vulnerable AIX/VIOS binary
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ExploitSupply oversized input to stack buffer
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ExecutionOverwrite return address on stack
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ImpactExecute arbitrary code with elevated privileges
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, write limits
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a local interactive session or equivalent code execution context on the affected IBM AIX 7.2/7.3 or PowerVM VIOS 4.1 system, with at minimum a low-privileged user account (PR:L per CVSS:3.1/AV:L). No network-based or remote unauthenticated exploitation path is indicated; the local attack vector (AV:L) means the attacker must already have local access. The specific vulnerable component or binary within AIX or VIOS is not named in available data, so the precise triggering mechanism is not confirmed. Exploitation is not automatable per SSVC, and no special non-default configuration is identified as a prerequisite beyond having a valid local account. |
| Impact | The CVSS 7.8 score reflects genuinely high post-exploitation impact - full CIA triad compromise - but the local attack vector (AV:L) and low-privilege requirement (PR:L) are meaningful constraints that significantly limit the attack surface. EPSS at 0.17% (7th percentile) is very low, indicating negligible observed exploitation activity in the wild, which aligns with the SSVC determination of exploitation: none and automatable: no. The combination of a local-only vector with no remote exploitability means mass automated exploitation is not a realistic threat. However, SSVC's technical impact rating of 'total' confirms that a successful exploit yields complete system compromise, making this a serious priority for environments where IBM AIX or PowerVM VIOS hosts sensitive workloads or LPAR infrastructure. The absence of a KEV listing and the low EPSS suggest this is not being actively targeted, but the CVSS and SSVC signals together indicate that any insider threat or post-initial-access scenario on IBM Power Systems infrastructure warrants prompt patching. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A local user with a low-privileged account on an IBM AIX or PowerVM VIOS system invokes a vulnerable binary or triggers a code path that processes attacker-controlled input into a fixed-size stack buffer. The overflow corrupts the stack frame, redirecting execution to attacker-supplied code and resulting in arbitrary code execution, likely escalating to root-level privileges. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv2 – Aug 24, 2026
Stack-based buffer overflow in IBM AIX 7.2 and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 enables a local low-privileged attacker to execute arbitrary code, achieving full confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise of the affected system. The CVSS score of 7.8 reflects the high post-exploitation impact despite the local attack vector requirement. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and SSVC confirms no known exploitation activity, though the vendor has released a patch.
Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
Stack-based buffer overflow in IBM AIX 7.2 and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 enables a local attacker with high privileges to execute arbitrary code, achieving full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability on the affected system. The flaw is classified as CWE-787 (Out-of-bounds Write), a memory corruption root cause that, in a privileged local context, can reliably redirect control flow to attacker-controlled shellcode. A vendor patch is available via IBM's support portal; no public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Apply the vendor-released patch documented in IBM Security Bulletin at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283858, which is confirmed available from IBM. Administrators should consult the advisory for specific fix pack levels applicable to AIX 7.2, 7.3, and PowerVM VIOS 4.1. As a compensating control prior to patching, restrict local shell access to the minimum required set of users on affected AIX and VIOS systems, as exploitation requires a local low-privileged account (PR:L per CVSS). On PowerVM VIOS specifically, limit which user accounts have interactive login access to the VIOS management partition, since VIOS compromise can affect all hosted LPARs. Note that restricting login access does not eliminate the vulnerability but raises the bar for exploitation by reducing the number of potential threat actors.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 2 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
CWE-787 (Out-of-bounds Write) identifies the root cause as a stack-based buffer overflow - a classic memory corruption class where data written to a stack-allocated buffer exceeds its bounds, potentially overwriting return addresses or control-flow data to redirect execution. IBM AIX is a proprietary Unix-based operating system designed for IBM POWER architecture hardware, widely used in enterprise and mainframe-adjacent environments. IBM PowerVM VIOS (Virtual I/O Server) is an intermediary partition that provides virtualized I/O resources to client logical partitions (LPARs) in IBM Power Systems environments. The affected CPE entries (cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aix and cpe:2.3:a:ibm:powervm_vios) cover the application-level components on these platforms. The vulnerability affects AIX 7.2 and 7.3 and PowerVM VIOS 4.1, as confirmed by EUVD-2026-63676.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local vector confirmed by description; low privileges (PR:L) required; full CIA impact from arbitrary code execution; no scope change as exploit targets host OS only.
Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionNVD
IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a local attacker to execute arbitrary code due to a stack-based buffer overflow.
Executive ViewAI
IBM AIX 7.2/7.3 and PowerVM VIOS 4.1 contain a stack-based buffer overflow (CVE-2026-16944) that permits local users with system access to execute arbitrary code and fully compromise affected systems. Any organization relying on these platforms faces operational continuity risk if a low-privileged internal user exploits this vulnerability to gain complete system control.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
The SSL protocol 3.0, as used in OpenSSL through 1.0.1i and other products, uses nondeterministic CBC padding, which mak
Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in the InfiniBand subsystem in IBM AIX 6.1 and 7.1, and VIOS 2.2.2.2-FP-26 SP-02, a
IBM AIX 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, and VIOS 3.1 could allow a non-privileged local user to exploit a vulnerability in the invscout c
IBM AIX contains an unspecified vulnerability that would allow a locally authenticated user to obtain root level privile
IBM AIX 5.3, 6.1, 7.1, and 7.2 contains an unspecified vulnerability that would allow a locally authenticated user to ob
IBM AIX 6.1, 7.1, and 7.2 could allow a local user to gain root privileges using a specially crafted command within the
lquerylv in cmdlvm in IBM AIX 5.3, 6.1, and 7.1 and VIOS 2.2.x allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted DBGCM
libodm.a in IBM AIX 5.3, 6.1, and 7.1 allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files via a symlink attack on a temporar
libodm.a in IBM AIX 6.1 and 7.1, and VIOS 2.2.x, allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files via a symlink attack on
OS command injection in IBM AIX 7.2 and 7.3 and PowerVM VIOS 4.1 lets a remote, low-privileged authenticated attacker ru
OS command injection in IBM AIX 7.2 and 7.3 and in IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 lets a remote, authenticated attacker execute ar
OS command injection in IBM AIX 7.2/7.3 and PowerVM VIOS 4.1 lets a remote authenticated attacker run arbitrary commands
EUVD-2026-63676
GHSA-xjqx-6hwg-mf4v
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB