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IBM AIX CVE-2026-16913

| EUVDEUVD-2026-62832 CRITICAL
Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
2026-08-19 psirt@us.ibm.com GHSA-59pj-mhpc-mwm2
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: us
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach exposed AIX/VIOS network service
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted oversized request
  3. Exploit
    Overflow fixed-size stack buffer
  4. Execution
    Overwrite saved return address
  5. Persist
    Execute arbitrary shellcode
  6. Impact
    Full compromise of AIX/VIOS host

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, write limits
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Per the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N), no special conditions - remote unauthenticated exploitation against IBM AIX 7.2/7.3 and PowerVM VIOS 4.1 with no user interaction required. The practical limiting factors are: the attacker must have network reachability to the specific vulnerable service (the exact daemon/port is not named in the advisory, so the service may not be exposed in all deployments), and the target must be running the affected OS levels on IBM Power hardware, which is a specialized rather than ubiquitous platform. Hosts whose management/service interfaces are firewalled off from untrusted networks are not remotely reachable and are therefore not exploitable over the network.

Impact

The signals are mostly aligned toward high priority but incomplete. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H = 9.8 Critical) indicates a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw with total confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact - a near worst-case profile. However, there is no EPSS score, no SSVC decision data, no KEV listing, and no evidence of public exploit code in the provided intelligence, so real-world exploitation probability cannot be quantified from the data at hand. The absence of a named vulnerable service and the fact that AIX/VIOS run on relatively specialized Power hardware temper the likelihood of mass, opportunistic exploitation compared to a commodity Linux/Windows daemon. Net: treat as a genuine critical-severity patch priority for Power-based environments, while noting exploitation-likelihood signals (EPSS/KEV/POC) are simply missing rather than confirmed low.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker with network access to an exposed AIX 7.3 host or VIOS 4.1 management interface sends a crafted request to the vulnerable network service, overflowing a fixed-size stack buffer and overwriting the saved return address. This redirects execution into attacker-supplied shellcode, giving the attacker arbitrary code execution on the host without needing any credentials or user interaction. No public proof-of-concept is currently identified, so an attacker would need to develop the exploit independently.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.8% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026

Remote code execution in IBM AIX 7.2/7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 stems from a stack-based buffer overflow that a remote attacker can trigger without authentication, per IBM PSIRT (CVE-2026-16913). With a CVSS 3.1 base of 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) and full CIA impact, successful exploitation yields arbitrary code execution on the affected UNIX operating system or virtualization I/O server. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV, but the network-reachable, unauthenticated profile makes this a high-priority patch.

RemediationAI

Apply the IBM-provided fix by following the vendor advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283858, which enumerates the specific APAR/ifix or technology-level updates for AIX 7.2, AIX 7.3, and VIOS 4.1 - the input data does not include an exact fixed version string, so consult that advisory for the precise iFix/service pack rather than an invented version number (Patch available per vendor advisory). Until the fix is installed, reduce exposure by restricting network reachability of the affected host: place AIX/VIOS management and service interfaces behind firewall ACLs so only trusted administrative subnets can reach them, disable any unneeded network-facing services or daemons on the LPAR/VIOS, and segment VIOS management networks from general user traffic. These network-restriction controls can disrupt legitimate remote administration and automated management tooling, so validate ACL changes against operational access requirements before enforcing them.

Affected VersionsENISA

AIX 7.3
AIX 7.2
PowerVM VIOS 4.1

Affected Packages

euvd aix no fix
euvd powervm_vios no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

IBM AIX is IBM's proprietary POSIX/UNIX operating system for Power Systems hardware, and PowerVM VIOS (Virtual I/O Server) is the specialized AIX-derived appliance that virtualizes storage and network I/O for LPARs on Power servers. The root cause is CWE-787 (Out-of-bounds Write), specifically a stack buffer overflow: attacker-controlled input is copied into a fixed-size stack buffer without adequate bounds checking, allowing corruption of the return address and adjacent stack data. Because VIOS shares the AIX code base, the same vulnerable component appears in both products. The specific network-facing service or daemon that parses the malicious input is not named in the available advisory data, which is required to pinpoint the exact affected binary.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (us) PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.8 CRITICAL

Description states remote arbitrary code execution via stack buffer overflow with no stated auth or interaction, so AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N and full C/I/A impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (us).

CVSS VectorVendor: us

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code due to a stack buffer overflow.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A critical remote code execution vulnerability (CVSS 9.8) in IBM AIX 7.2/7.3 and PowerVM VIOS 4.1 allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code over the network without requiring credentials or user interaction. Organizations operating these AIX platforms face immediate risk of system compromise, unauthorized access, and potential data exfiltration across their virtualized infrastructure. While no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, the network-reachable, unauthenticated attack vector makes this a severe organizational risk requiring urgent defensive actions.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Implement network-based segmentation and strict firewall rules to restrict remote access to affected systems; deploy network intrusion detection and prevention systems to monitor and block exploitation attempts; enable comprehensive audit and system logging on affected AIX and PowerVM systems; isolate affected systems behind bastion hosts or administrative jump servers; and maintain continuous 24/7 security operations monitoring for indicators of compromise. No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; monitor IBM PSIRT continuously for patch availability.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.8%
Top 46% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
IBM AIX/PowerVM runs on specialized Power hardware; common in enterprise datacenters, not ubiquitous
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.8%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

50
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

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