Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessGain adjacent LDP peering position
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ExploitCraft malicious IPv6 LDP message
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ExecutionTrigger out-of-bounds read in rpd
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ImpactLeak limited rpd memory and drop LDP adjacency
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, read limits
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Collection The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the vulnerable router to be running LDP with IPv6 enabled on the control path, and the attacker must occupy an adjacent (same-segment / directly peered) network position able to deliver an IPv6 LDP message to the rpd process - this is not remotely reachable across the internet (AV:A). Limiting factors: the adjacency requirement confines exploitation to insiders or an already-compromised neighboring device; routers not running LDP or not processing IPv6 LDP messages are not exposed. The description labels the attacker 'low-privilege' while the vendor CVSS sets PR:N, so the exact authentication/privilege prerequisite should be confirmed against JSA112187. Impact is limited to disclosure of small amounts of rpd memory and disruption of a single LDP adjacency. |
| Impact | This is a moderate-severity, limited-impact issue rather than a top-tier priority. The vendor CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N) scores 5.3 and indicates low-complexity exploitation from an adjacent network position with no privileges, but with only limited confidentiality impact (VC:L) and no integrity or availability impact recorded (VI:N/VA:N) - notably, VA:N conflicts with the description's claim that the flaw can 'disrupt an LDP adjacency,' which is an availability effect that the vector does not capture. There is also a privilege conflict: the description characterizes the attacker as 'adjacent low-privilege,' yet the CVSS vector sets PR:N (no privileges) - verify the true privilege requirement with the vendor advisory. No EPSS score, CISA KEV listing, or public POC is present in the supplied data, so exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' The adjacency requirement (AV:A) materially limits real-world risk: an attacker must already be on the same L2 segment / LDP peering path, which constrains this to insiders or an already-compromised adjacent device rather than remote internet-based mass exploitation. Net assessment: a genuine but contained bug warranting routine patching on affected routers, not emergency response. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker positioned on an adjacent network segment that participates in LDP peering sends a crafted IPv6 LDP message to a vulnerable Junos/Junos Evolved router, triggering an out-of-bounds read in the rpd routing process. This leaks limited fragments of rpd process memory and can tear down the LDP adjacency, disrupting label-switched-path signaling. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and exploitation requires adjacent access to the LDP control path. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026
Out-of-bounds read in the rpd routing process of Juniper Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent attacker to disclose limited rpd process memory and disrupt a single LDP adjacency via a crafted IPv6 LDP message. The flaw affects numerous Junos OS and Evolved branches, with fixed versions available per Juniper advisory JSA112187. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis; exploitation requires the target to have LDP with IPv6 enabled and an attacker on the same network segment, making this a moderate-severity, limited-impact issue.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patches are available per Juniper advisory JSA112187. Fixed versions include Junos OS 23.4R2-S8.13, 24.4R2-S5, 24.2R2-S5.5, 25.2R2-S2, 25.4R1-S3, 26.2R1-S2, and 23.2R2-S7.7, plus corresponding Junos OS Evolved releases (e.g., 23.4R2-S8.11-EVO, 24.4R2-S5-EVO, 25.2R2-S2-EVO, etc.). Apply the appropriate maintenance release for your branch. If immediate patching is not possible, reduce exposure by disabling IPv6 LDP (e.g., removing 'inet6' from LDP configuration) or disabling LDP entirely where MPLS is not required; this breaks MPLS label distribution and may disrupt traffic engineering. Alternatively, restrict LDP adjacencies to trusted peers using firewall filters on the control plane to block LDP messages (TCP/UDP port 646) from untrusted adjacent devices, though this can prevent legitimate LDP sessions and requires careful network design. Confirm the exact privilege prerequisite and complete fixed version list via the advisory at https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA112187.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 2 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The rpd (routing protocol daemon) process in Juniper Junos OS handles routing protocols including LDP (Label Distribution Protocol), which distributes MPLS labels. The vulnerability is a CWE-125 out-of-bounds read that occurs when parsing IPv6 LDP messages, likely due to insufficient validation of message length or field values. An attacker on an adjacent network segment can send a crafted IPv6 LDP message to trigger the read, disclosing small amounts of rpd memory and causing the LDP adjacency to reset. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N) indicates adjacent access, no privileges, and limited confidentiality impact; however, the description calls the attacker low-privilege and our independent assessment rates PR:L, so the exact privilege prerequisite should be confirmed via JSA112187. Affected CPEs include cpe:2.3:a:juniper_networks:junos_os and cpe:2.3:a:juniper_networks:junos_os_evolved. The issue is confined to routers running LDP with IPv6 enabled; devices not configured with IPv6 LDP are not exposed.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:Y/R:A/V:C/RE:M
Adjacent LDP access (AV:A) and low complexity (AC:L); PR:L reflecting the 'low-privilege attacker' description; C:L for limited memory leak and A:L for LDP-adjacency disruption.
Primary rating from Vendor (juniper).
CVSS VectorVendor: juniper
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
An Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability in the rpd process of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent low-privilege attacker to disclose limited rpd process memory and disrupt an LDP adjacency via an IPv6 LDP message.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
OS command injection in the phcd phone-home daemon of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved lets an adjacent, u
Unauthenticated remote code execution with root privileges affects Juniper Networks Junos OS devices that expose the J-W
Heap-based buffer overflow in the sdxd service-deployment daemon of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allow
A stack-based buffer overflow in the srxpfe packet forwarding process of Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series devices
Unauthenticated remote code execution with elevated privileges is possible in Juniper Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved thro
Remote root code execution in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Junos OS is reachable through protocol-valid
Remote code execution (on Junos OS) and rpd denial of service (on Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved) result from a stack-bas
Remote code execution with root privileges on Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved is possible when the routin
Remote code execution and denial of service in Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved arise from a stack-based b
Unauthenticated remote attackers can gain root-level configuration access and fully compromise Juniper Junos OS and Juno
Integer underflow in the Junos OS kernel can crash a device when the Extended Echo feature (RFC 8335 ICMP probing) is co
Heap-based buffer overflow in Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series devices that have Secure Vector Routing (SVR) enab
EUVD-2026-101324
GHSA-2xw5-qx9c-88xf
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB