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IBM Langflow OSS CVE-2026-101288

| EUVDEUVD-2026-113152 HIGH
Code Injection (CWE-94)
2026-10-29 ibm GHSA-mvwr-c6vr-3p99
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: ibm
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privilege Langflow account
  2. Delivery
    Reach code-handling feature over network
  3. Exploit
    Inject unneutralized special code elements
  4. Execution
    Server executes arbitrary code
  5. Impact
    Full compromise of host confidentiality, integrity, availability

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Code injection prevention, sandbox exec
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated low-privilege account on the IBM Langflow OSS instance (CVSS PR:L), reachable over the network (AV:N), with no user interaction needed. The flaw is improper neutralization of special elements used in code (CWE-94), but the exact product feature, input field, or configuration that reaches the vulnerable code path is not described in the available sources. The primary limiting factors are the authentication requirement and network exposure of the instance: internet-facing or multi-tenant deployments where low-privilege accounts exist are most at risk, whereas isolated single-user or network-segmented deployments reduce reachable attack surface. Affected versions are 1.0.0 through 1.12.3; updating to the vendor-patched release is the remediation indicated by IBM.

Impact

This is a genuine priority-tier issue, though short of an emergency. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 8.8) describes network-reachable, low-complexity code execution requiring only low-privilege authentication and no user interaction, with total loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability on the affected host - a strong severity profile for a CWE-94 code-injection flaw yielding RCE. The vuln.today decision label is 'this_week,' which signals near-term remediation rather than immediate emergency response. Crucially, several key real-world signals are MISSING: no EPSS exploitation-probability score is provided, the CVE is NOT listed in CISA KEV (no confirmed active exploitation), and no public PoC or exploit reference is supplied - only a vendor patch reference. The authentication requirement (PR:L) is a meaningful limiter: an attacker must already hold a valid low-privilege account on the Langflow instance, so exposure concentrates on internet-facing or multi-tenant deployments and on scenarios where account credentials are weak, shared, or obtainable. In short, high intrinsic severity confirmed by the vector, but without EPSS/KEV/PoC evidence the likelihood of imminent widespread exploitation cannot be asserted - treat as a high-severity patch-this-week item, not a confirmed in-the-wild threat.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who holds a valid low-privilege account on an exposed IBM Langflow OSS instance submits input containing improperly neutralized special code elements, causing the server to execute attacker-controlled code with the application's privileges. No user interaction is required and attack complexity is low. No public exploit code has been identified at the time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.7% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 29, 2026

Remote authenticated code execution in IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.12.3 allows a low-privilege user to run arbitrary code because special elements used in code are not properly neutralized. The CVSS 3.1 score is 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), so the main constraints are an authenticated account and network reachability, while the exact vulnerable feature or input path is not described in the available sources. It is a genuine priority-tier issue, though short of an emergency; IBM reports a vendor patch, and no public exploit was identified at the time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor patch identified in IBM's support page https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7293015; the supplied data states that a patch is available from the vendor but does not list an exact fixed version, so use IBM's advisory to select the patched release rather than guessing a version. The affected range is 1.0.0 through 1.12.3. If immediate update is not possible, reduce exposure by restricting network access to the Langflow OSS instance and limiting or removing unnecessary low-privilege accounts, because exploitation requires network reachability and an authenticated low-privilege account; these are compensating controls, not a complete fix.

Affected VersionsENISA

Langflow OSS 1.0.0 ≤1.12.3

Affected Packages

euvd langflow_oss no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

IBM Langflow OSS is the affected product identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:ibm:langflow_oss, and the flaw is classified as CWE-94, improper neutralization of special elements used in code (code injection). That class covers cases where attacker-controlled input reaches code generation or evaluation without adequate neutralization, but the available sources do not describe the specific Langflow feature, endpoint, input field, or configuration that reaches the vulnerable code path. The CVSS vector is network-reachable (AV:N), low-complexity (AC:L), requires low privileges (PR:L), needs no user interaction (UI:N), and is scope-unchanged (S:U) with High confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The supplied data indicates a vendor patch is available, but does not specify an exact fixed version; no public exploit was identified at the time of analysis.

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Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Network-reachable code injection needs a valid low-privilege account (PR:L) but no user interaction or added complexity (AC:L/UI:N); resulting RCE gives full host impact (C/I/A:H).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorVendor: ibm

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.12.3 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code due to improper neutralization of special elements used in code.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

IBM Langflow OSS versions 1.0.0 through 1.12.3 contain a high-severity code execution flaw that allows any authenticated low-privilege user to run arbitrary code on the server. This means a compromised or malicious standard user account could be leveraged to take full control of the Langflow environment, potentially exposing sensitive data and disrupting AI workflows. Leadership should care because this elevates the risk of insider threats and lateral movement, affecting the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of AI-driven business processes.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.7%
Top 47% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
popular open-source LLM app builder, growing adoption but not universal production footprint
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.7%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

45
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Code Injection CRITICAL

Code injection occurs when an application accepts user input and passes it directly into a language interpreter or evaluator without proper sanitization.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

CVE-2026-9198 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jul 17

Unauthenticated remote code execution in IBM Langflow OSS versions 1.0.0 through 1.10.0 lets any network-reachable attac

CVE-2026-19295 CRITICAL POC
9.9 Aug 28

Authenticated command injection in IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.11.1 lets any logged-in flow user escalate to arbitr

CVE-2026-7873 CRITICAL POC
9.9 Jun 30

Code injection in IBM Langflow OSS versions 1.0.0 through 1.10.0 lets an authenticated user execute arbitrary operating-

CVE-2026-93674 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Oct 07

Unauthenticated remote code execution in IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.12.2 lets any attacker who can reach the servi

CVE-2026-18729 HIGH POC
8.8 Aug 28

Remote code execution in IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.11.1 allows a network-accessible authenticated attacker with l

CVE-2026-93680 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Oct 29

IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.12.8 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to bypass security restrictions through im

CVE-2026-10561 CRITICAL POC
10.0 Jun 22

Unauthenticated remote code execution in IBM Langflow OSS versions 1.0.0 through 1.9.3 allows attackers to fully comprom

CVE-2026-12940 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jul 30

Unauthenticated remote code execution in IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.10.1 allows remote attackers to run arbitrary

CVE-2026-9103 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jul 17

Authentication bypass in IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.10.0 lets an unauthenticated remote attacker retrieve a long-l

CVE-2026-81204 CRITICAL
9.8 Sep 10

Remote code execution in IBM Langflow OSS versions 1.0.0 through 1.11.5 allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to run

CVE-2026-79724 CRITICAL
9.8 Sep 10

Remote OS command execution in IBM Langflow OSS (versions 1.0.0 through 1.11.5) lets remote attackers run arbitrary oper

CVE-2026-7646 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Aug 05

Path traversal in IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0-1.10.3 exposes arbitrary server filesystem files via a crafted MCP `resources/r

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