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Autodesk Shared Components CVE-2025-9453

HIGH
Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
2025-12-16 psirt@autodesk.com
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: autodesk
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Deliver crafted PRT file to user
  2. Exploit
    User opens file in Autodesk product
  3. Execution
    Trigger out-of-bounds read in parser
  4. Impact
    Leak memory or execute code in process context

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, read limits
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a user to open or parse a maliciously crafted PRT (part) file within an affected Autodesk product that uses the vulnerable shared component; it cannot be triggered remotely or without this interaction (AV:L, UI:R, no network listener involved). Limiting factors: the attacker must first deliver the malicious file and socially engineer the victim into opening it, the resulting impact is confined to the current user's process context (S:U - no privilege boundary crossed), and reliable arbitrary code execution from an out-of-bounds READ is not guaranteed (crash or information disclosure are the more certain outcomes). No special non-default configuration is called out in the description - any installation able to open PRT files appears affected.

Impact

This is a genuine but second-tier priority. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 7.8 HIGH) is the dominant signal and it is internally consistent with the description: exploitation is LOCAL (AV:L) and requires user interaction (UI:R), meaning a victim must open or parse a maliciously crafted PRT file - this is a client-side file-parsing bug, not a remotely reachable network service. No EPSS score was provided, there is no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC was supplied in the intelligence, so all three exploitation-likelihood signals are either absent or negative. No SSVC decision data was provided. The high CVSS is driven entirely by local impact (C:H/I:H/A:H reflecting possible arbitrary code execution in the current user's process context), NOT by ease or likelihood of mass exploitation. In practice this means the flaw is a targeted/social-engineering risk (tricking a user into opening a weaponized file), not a wormable or internet-facing threat. Note that CWE-125 is an Out-of-Bounds READ, which most reliably yields crashes and information disclosure; the vendor's claim of 'arbitrary code execution' from a pure OOB read should be treated as a worst-case possibility rather than a guaranteed outcome - verify with Autodesk advisory ADSK-SA-2025-0024.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a malicious PRT part file and delivers it to a victim via email, a shared project repository, or a download, relying on the fact that CAD/engineering users routinely open third-party model files. When the victim opens the file in an affected Autodesk product using the vulnerable shared component, the out-of-bounds read is triggered, crashing the application, leaking adjacent process memory, or potentially executing code as the current user. No public exploit code was identified in the provided intelligence; exploitation requires user interaction (UI:R) and local file handling.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 07, 2026

An out-of-bounds read in Autodesk Shared Components can be triggered when a user opens a maliciously crafted PRT (part) file in an affected Autodesk product, potentially causing an application crash, disclosure of sensitive memory contents, or code execution within the context of the current process. The vulnerability is rated CVSS 7.8 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), meaning it is not remotely triggerable: an attacker must first deliver the file and persuade a victim to parse it, and no privileges are required on the target side. Impact is confined to the user's own process (no scope change); crash or information disclosure is the more certain outcome, while reliable code execution from a read primitive is not guaranteed. No confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) and no public exploit code were identified at time of analysis; the Autodesk PSIRT has published advisory adsk-sa-2025-0024.

RemediationAI

Apply the fix published in Autodesk security advisory ASK-SA-2025-0024 (https://www.autodesk.com/trust/security-advisories/adsk-sa-2025-0024), which identifies the corrected shared-component build; because the flaw resides in a shared library, update every installed Autodesk product that carries it, not just the application that led to discovery. If immediate patching is not possible, apply compensating controls with known trade-offs: prevent delivery of untrusted PRT files (block the extension at email and web gateways, and disallow downloads from untrusted shares), which stops the attack path but may interfere with legitimate part-file workflows; restrict or remove the file association for .prt files on high-risk endpoints so casual double-click opening cannot trigger parsing, at the cost of user convenience; and run Autodesk applications with reduced privileges and with Windows Defender Exploit Protection options such as Data Execution Prevention and forced ASLR, which raise the bar for turning an out-of-bounds read into code execution but do not prevent the crash or memory-disclosure outcomes. Note that patch status beyond the published advisory is not independently confirmed in the provided data, so verify the exact fixed version against Autodesk's advisory before declaring remediation complete.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is a classic CWE-125 out-of-bounds read in the shared component library Autodesk bundles across many of its desktop products (tracked as cpe:2.3:a:autodesk:shared_components, version wildcarded, i.e., all builds predating the vendor fix). The affected code parses the binary PRT (part) file format used by Autodesk design products; when the parser trusts length, offset, or count fields embedded in a crafted file without validating them against the actual buffer size, it reads past the end of an allocated region. That out-of-bounds read can surface as an access violation (denial of service/crash), as leakage of adjacent heap or stack memory into the process (information disclosure), or - depending on what the read data is subsequently used for - as a corruption/control-flow primitive enabling code execution in the current user context. Because the vulnerable logic lives in a shared component rather than in one product, every application that links it to open PRT files inherits the flaw, which is why the CPE is version-wildcarded and the advisory is issued at the shared-component level rather than per-product.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (autodesk) PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.8 HIGH

File must be opened locally by the victim so AV:L and UI:R; no prior privileges needed (PR:N), and worst-case code execution justifies C:H/I:H/A:H within the unchanged user scope.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (autodesk).

CVSS VectorVendor: autodesk

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

A maliciously crafted PRT file, when parsed through certain Autodesk products, can force an Out-of-Bounds Read vulnerability. A malicious actor can leverage this vulnerability to cause a crash, read sensitive data, or execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Autodesk Shared Components contains a high-severity out-of-bounds read (CVE-2025-9453) that can be triggered when users open a malicious PRT file in affected Autodesk products. Engineering, design, and manufacturing teams that routinely exchange PRT files are the primary exposed population; a successful attack could crash design workstations, leak sensitive memory contents, or potentially execute code in the user's process. Because no vendor patch is currently available and the issue requires only user interaction, security leadership should prioritize interim controls and monitor Autodesk's advisory for remediation.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; enforce email and web gateway blocking of external PRT files, restrict PRT file associations or opening where operationally feasible, apply Autodesk advisory adsk-sa-2025-0024 workarounds, use EDR/application control to detect or block suspicious behavior from Autodesk processes, run users with least privilege, and monitor for crashes or memory disclosure indicators.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 84% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Autodesk shared components underpin widely-deployed CAD/engineering software suites
Data Quality
2 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:autodesk:shared_components:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2025-10882 HIGH
7.8 Dec 16

Opening a maliciously crafted X_T (Siemens Parasolid) model file in an Autodesk product that bundles the affected Shared

CVE-2025-10881 HIGH
7.8 Dec 16

Heap-based buffer overflow in Autodesk Shared Components - the shared file-parsing libraries used by multiple Autodesk a

CVE-2025-10898 HIGH
7.8 Dec 16

Out-of-bounds write in Autodesk Shared Components allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code in the context of the

CVE-2025-10889 HIGH
7.8 Dec 16

Memory corruption in the Autodesk Shared Components parser that handles CATPART files lets an attacker execute arbitrary

CVE-2026-0875 HIGH
7.8 Feb 18

Out-of-bounds write in Autodesk shared components allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code, corrupt data, or cra

CVE-2026-0874 HIGH
7.8 Feb 18

Out-of-bounds write in Autodesk products' CATPART file parser enables local attackers to achieve arbitrary code executio

CVE-2025-8892 HIGH
7.8 Sep 22

A maliciously crafted PRT file, when parsed through certain Autodesk products, can force a Memory Corruption vulnerabili

CVE-2025-9458 HIGH
7.8 Nov 07

A maliciously crafted PRT file, when parsed through certain Autodesk products, can force a Memory Corruption vulnerabili

CVE-2025-9460 HIGH
7.8 Dec 16

An out-of-bounds read in Autodesk Shared Components can be triggered when a user opens or imports a maliciously crafted

CVE-2025-9459 HIGH
7.8 Dec 16

An out-of-bounds read in Autodesk shared components lets an attacker crash an affected Autodesk application, read memory

CVE-2025-9457 HIGH
7.8 Dec 16

Memory corruption in Autodesk Shared Components allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the curre

CVE-2025-9456 HIGH
7.8 Dec 16

Memory corruption in Autodesk Shared Components allows arbitrary code execution when a user opens a maliciously crafted

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