Skip to main content

Dgx Os CVE-2025-33189

HIGH
Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
2025-11-25 psirt@nvidia.com
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, write limits
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 7.8 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: local attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction not required. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.03%.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A local attacker with access to the system could write data beyond allocated buffer boundaries leading to code execution or crashes.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 28, 2026

NVIDIA DGX Spark GB10 contains a vulnerability in SROOT firmware, where an attacker could cause an out-of-bound write. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Validate write boundaries, use memory-safe languages, enable compiler protections (ASLR, stack canaries).

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787), which allows attackers to write data beyond allocated buffer boundaries leading to code execution or crashes. NVIDIA DGX Spark GB10 contains a vulnerability in SROOT firmware, where an attacker could cause an out-of-bound write. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, data tampering, denial of service, information disclosure, or escalation of privileges. Affected products include: Nvidia Dgx Os.

Know when Dgx Os gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

NVIDIA DGX Spark GB10 contains a vulnerability in SROOT firmware, where an attacker could cause an out-of-bound write. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, data tampering, denial of service, information disclosure, or escalation of privileges.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using NVIDIA DGX Spark GB10 face notable risk from CVE-2025-33189, a out-of-bounds write vulnerability rated CVSS 7.8. Exploitation could allow attackers to corrupt memory, crash the application, or potentially execute arbitrary code. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and consider compensating controls in the interim.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible: (1) Enable ASLR and DEP where available; (2) Implement network segmentation; (3) Monitor for exploitation indicators.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 92% exploitable
Data Quality
2 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:o:nvidia:dgx_os:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

More in Dgx Os

View all
CVE-2025-33187 CRITICAL
9.3 Nov 25

NVIDIA DGX Spark GB10 contains a vulnerability in SROOT, where an attacker could use privileged access to gain access to

CVE-2025-33188 HIGH
8.0 Nov 25

NVIDIA DGX Spark GB10 contains a vulnerability in hardware resources where an attacker could tamper with hardware contro

CVE-2025-33190 MEDIUM
6.7 Nov 25

NVIDIA DGX Spark GB10 contains a vulnerability in SROOT firmware where an attacker could cause an out-of-bound write. Ra

CVE-2025-33194 MEDIUM
5.7 Nov 25

NVIDIA DGX Spark GB10 contains a vulnerability in SROOT firmware, where an attacker could cause improper processing of i

CVE-2025-33193 MEDIUM
5.7 Nov 25

NVIDIA DGX Spark GB10 contains a vulnerability in SROOT firmware, where an attacker could cause improper validation of i

CVE-2025-33192 MEDIUM
5.7 Nov 25

NVIDIA DGX Spark GB10 contains a vulnerability in SROOT firmware, where an attacker could cause an arbitrary memory read

CVE-2025-33191 MEDIUM
5.7 Nov 25

NVIDIA DGX Spark GB10 contains a vulnerability in OSROOT firmware, where an attacker could cause an invalid memory read.

CVE-2025-33196 MEDIUM
4.4 Nov 25

NVIDIA DGX Spark GB10 contains a vulnerability in SROOT firmware, where an attacker could cause a resource to be reused.

CVE-2025-33195 MEDIUM
4.4 Nov 25

NVIDIA DGX Spark GB10 contains a vulnerability in SROOT firmware, where an attacker could cause unexpected memory buffer

CVE-2025-33197 MEDIUM
4.3 Nov 25

NVIDIA DGX Spark GB10 contains a vulnerability in SROOT firmware, where an attacker could cause a NULL pointer dereferen

CVE-2025-33198 LOW
3.3 Nov 25

NVIDIA DGX Spark GB10 contains a vulnerability in SROOT firmware, where an attacker could cause a resource to be reused.

CVE-2025-33199 LOW
3.2 Nov 25

NVIDIA DGX Spark GB10 contains a vulnerability in SROOT firmware, where an attacker could cause incorrect control flow b

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy