BLU-IC2/BLU-IC4 CVE-2025-12217
MEDIUMAttack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessReach SNMP service on UDP/161
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ExploitQuery with default 'public' community
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ExecutionEnumerate device/config data
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ImpactHarvest disclosed information
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Default credential prevention
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| Exploitation Conditions | Requires that SNMP be enabled on the BLU-IC2/BLU-IC4 device with the factory default community string 'public' still configured, and that the attacker can reach the SNMP service (UDP/161) over the network. Affected firmware is BLU-IC2 and BLU-IC4 up to and including 1.19.5. Limiting factors: exploitation fails if an administrator has changed the community string from the default, if SNMP is disabled, or if the SNMP port is firewalled/segmented away from attacker-reachable networks - common hardening for building-access appliances. Impact is also bounded to what the 'public' community exposes (information disclosure, conventionally read-only). |
| Impact | This is a genuine but modest-severity exposure, not a top-tier emergency. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated condition - consistent with a default SNMP community string ('public') that any attacker who can reach UDP/161 already knows. However, every impact metric is rated Low (VC:L/VI:L/VA:L and subsequent SC:L/SI:L/SA:L), which caps the base score at 6.9 (Medium). The corroborating signals point to low real-world urgency: EPSS is only 0.30% (21st percentile), there is no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit code is referenced. These signals are internally consistent - a low-impact information-disclosure flaw in a niche access-control appliance is exactly the kind of issue that stays off mass-exploitation lists. One point worth verifying: a default 'public' community string is conventionally read-only, which squares with the Information Disclosure tag and an information-exposure CWE, yet the vendor's vector also claims Integrity and Availability impact (VI:L/VA:L) - this implies either a read-write community or SNMP SET access. That discrepancy between 'default public (typically read-only)' and the claimed I/A impact should be confirmed with the vendor advisory before treating write/modification as realistic. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with network access to a BLU-IC2 or BLU-IC4 controller sends SNMP GET requests using the well-known default community string 'public' and enumerates device and configuration information without any credentials. No public exploit code is identified, but the technique requires only standard tooling (e.g. snmpwalk), so exploitation is trivial for anyone who can route to UDP/161. If the community string permits SNMP writes, the attacker could additionally alter device parameters. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 18, 2026
BLU-IC2 and BLU-IC4 building-access appliance firmware (through 1.19.5) ships with the SNMP community string left at the factory default 'public', letting remote attackers who can reach UDP/161 query the device for information. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and EPSS is low at 0.30% (21st percentile). This is a genuine but modest-severity exposure, not a top-tier emergency: impact is bounded to what read-only SNMP data the 'public' community exposes, and exploitation is defeated entirely if administrators have changed the community string, disabled SNMP, or firewalled the service.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch details are not specified in the available data, so the primary action is to check https://azure-access.com/security-advisories for the fixed BLU-IC2/BLU-IC4 firmware above 1.19.5 and upgrade both models as soon as the vendor publishes it. Where immediate upgrade is not possible, compensating controls are directly effective: change the SNMP community string from 'public' to a strong unique value (requires coordinating with any management/monitoring system that uses the old string, and ideally migrating to SNMPv3 with auth/privacy since v1/v2c sends the string in cleartext), disable SNMP entirely if it is not needed (verify the building-management platform does not rely on it for telemetry), and restrict UDP/161 to trusted management subnets via ACLs or network segmentation (temporary reachability gap for remote monitoring hosts until allow-listed). Confirm these settings survive firmware updates and device re-provisioning.
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Technical ContextAI · show details
CWE-1392 describes the use of default credentials, here applied to SNMP: the BLU-IC2 and BLU-IC4 firmware images (per CPE, azure-access blu-ic2_firmware and blu-ic4_firmware) retain the well-known community string 'public' rather than requiring an administrator-set value during provisioning. SNMP v1/v2c authenticates requests solely via this cleartext community string, so anyone able to send a datagram to UDP/161 and knowing or guessing 'public' is treated as an authorized read-only client, yielding sysDescr, interface tables, ARP/route data, and other MIB objects useful for reconnaissance and lateral-movement planning. The issue is a configuration-hardening defect rather than a memory-safety flaw; the vendor's CVSS 4.0 vector (6.9) includes low integrity/availability impact, but that appears to assume write-capable access, whereas the authoritative assessment scores it as CVSS 3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N - confidentiality-only, unauthenticated, remotely reachable. SNMP is not exploitable if SNMP is disabled or the community string has been rotated.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L
Default 'public' community is network-reachable and needs no credentials (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N); it is conventionally read-only, so C:L with I:N/A:N absent evidence of SNMP write access.
Primary rating from Vendor (a0340c66-c385-4f8b-991b-3d05f6fd5220).
CVSS VectorVendor: a0340c66-c385-4f8b-991b-3d05f6fd5220
DescriptionCVE.org
SNMP Default Community String (public).This issue affects BLU-IC2: through 1.19.5; BLU-IC4: through 1.19.5.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
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NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB