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iOS CVE-2020-3217

HIGH
Improper Input Validation (CWE-20)
2020-06-03 psirt@cisco.com
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Input validation, allowlisting
Impact

CVSS score of 8.8 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: adjacent network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

Successful exploitation could compromise the high-severity affected system.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 1.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

A vulnerability in the Topology Discovery Service of Cisco One Platform Kit (onePK) in Cisco IOS Software, Cisco IOS XE Software, Cisco IOS XR Software, and Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-20. A vulnerability in the Topology Discovery Service of Cisco One Platform Kit (onePK) in Cisco IOS Software, Cisco IOS XE Software, Cisco IOS XR Software, and Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient length restrictions when the onePK Topology Discovery Service parses Cisco Discovery Protocol messages. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malicious Cisco Discovery Protocol message to an affected device. An exploit could allow the attacker to cause a stack overflow, which could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code with administrative privileges, or to cause a process crash, which could result in a reload of the device and cause a DoS condition. Affected products include: Cisco Ios, Cisco Ios Xe, Cisco Ios Xr, Cisco Nx-Os.

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionNVD

A vulnerability in the Topology Discovery Service of Cisco One Platform Kit (onePK) in Cisco IOS Software, Cisco IOS XE Software, Cisco IOS XR Software, and Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient length restrictions when the onePK Topology Discovery Service parses Cisco Discovery Protocol messages. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malicious Cisco Discovery Protocol message to an affected device. An exploit could allow the attacker to cause a stack overflow, which could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code with administrative privileges, or to cause a process crash, which could result in a reload of the device and cause a DoS condition.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
1.0%
Top 41% exploitable
Data Quality
2 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 1.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Controlled
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

45
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.2\(6\)i1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.4\(25e\)jao7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.0\(2\)sg11a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.1\(3\)svr1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.2\(1\)sy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.2\(1\)sy0a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.2\(1\)sy1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.2\(1\)sy1a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.2\(1\)sy2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.2\(1\)sy3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.2\(1\)sy4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.2\(1\)sy5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.2\(1\)sy6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.2\(1\)sy7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.2\(1\)sy8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.2\(2\)sy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.2\(2\)sy1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.2\(2\)sy2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.2\(2\)sy3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:15.2\(3\)e:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
+ 643 more

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