Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain high-privilege admin account
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DeliverySubmit crafted unvalidated input
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ExploitTrigger improper input validation flaw
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ExecutionExecute arbitrary code (scope changed)
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ImpactCompromise integrity and availability of host
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Input validation, allowlisting
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires an authenticated high-privilege (administrator-level) account on the Adobe Commerce / Magento Open Source / Adobe Commerce B2B application, per PR:H in the CVSS vector. Once that access is held, exploitation is network-reachable (AV:N), low-complexity (AC:L), and requires no user interaction (UI:N), targeting the improperly validated input path to achieve code execution. The primary limiting factor is the high-privilege precondition - this is not exploitable by anonymous or low-privileged users - which confines the realistic attacker set to insiders, holders of compromised admin credentials, or post-authentication attack chains. No special non-default configuration is indicated in the description. |
| Impact | This is a genuine but conditional priority. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H, 8.7 High) shows a network-reachable, low-complexity flaw with no user interaction and a changed scope, which elevates severity - but the decisive limiter is PR:H: an attacker must already hold a high-privilege (administrative) account. That requirement sharply narrows the realistic threat to insiders, compromised admin credentials, or chained attacks, rather than opportunistic mass exploitation. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no POC were provided in the input, so there is no signal of active or probable near-term exploitation to contrast against the CVSS score - the elevated rating is driven by impact (I:H/A:H) and scope change, not by observed exploitation. Note the vendor scored C:N (no confidentiality impact) despite describing 'arbitrary code execution,' which is unusual since code execution typically yields confidentiality loss; this should be verified with Adobe. Net: treat as a high-priority patch for internet-facing Commerce admin deployments, but its real-world exploitation likelihood is moderated by the high-privilege precondition. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has obtained high-privilege (admin) access to an Adobe Commerce / Magento instance - via stolen credentials, a malicious insider, or a prior compromise - submits crafted input that the application fails to validate properly (CWE-20), causing arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Because scope is changed, the impact can extend beyond the vulnerable component to affect other resources on the host. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis, and no user interaction is required. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 13, 2026
Arbitrary code execution in Adobe Commerce, Adobe Commerce B2B, and Magento Open Source is reachable by an attacker who already holds a high-privilege administrator-level account, exploiting an improperly validated input path to run code in the context of the current user with no victim interaction required. The assessed vector (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H) rates confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact as high with a changed scope, meaning the effect is not contained within the vulnerable component; the governing limitation is the PR:H precondition, which keeps the realistic attacker set to insiders, holders of compromised admin credentials, or post-authentication attack chains rather than anonymous or low-privileged users. No public exploit code was identified and there is no confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) at time of analysis, so this should be treated as a high-value post-authentication target rather than an opportunistically exploited one.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch version was specified in the available data, so consult Adobe's advisory at https://www.adobe.com/trust/security/products/commerce/apsb26-153.html for the exact fixed Commerce, Commerce B2B, and Magento Open Source releases and apply the corresponding security patch (or upgrade via Composer to the patched package set) as the primary fix. Because PR:H means only administrators can trigger the flaw, the highest-value compensating controls are on the privileged account path: enforce multi-factor authentication on all admin accounts, audit and revoke stale or excessive admin roles so that least privilege is genuinely enforced, rotate credentials on any suspicion of compromise, and restrict the admin panel to trusted source IPs or a VPN (trade-off: blocks legitimate remote administration from unmanaged networks). If immediate patching is impossible, deploy WAF rules targeting unexpected input to admin and backend endpoints (trade-off: false positives can break extensions and custom modules), enable detailed logging and alerting on admin-side code-execution-adjacent actions, and treat any unexplained file writes or outbound connections from the Commerce host as a potential compromise indicator - noting that none of these controls eliminate the underlying flaw and are only temporary measures until the vendor fix is applied.
Affected VersionsENISA
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The root cause is an improper input validation weakness (CWE-20) in Adobe Commerce - the PHP-based e-commerce platform also shipped as Magento Open Source and extended by Adobe Commerce B2B - where attacker-supplied input reaches a code-execution sink without adequate validation or sanitization. CPE data marks the entire version tree as affected (cpe:2.3:a:adobe:adobe_commerce, cpe:2.3:a:adobe:adobe_commerce_b2b, cpe:2.3:a:adobe:magento_open_source, each with wildcard versions), indicating the flaw is not tied to a single enumerated release. Exploitation is network-reachable (AV:N), low-complexity (AC:L), and requires no user interaction (UI:N), but is gated behind high privileges (PR:H), so the vulnerable surface is most plausibly an administrative or backend input-handling path rather than a storefront-facing one. The changed scope (S:C) is significant: successfully injected code can affect resources beyond the component enforcing the original security boundary, which is why integrity and availability (and, per our assessment, confidentiality) are each rated High. The distinction from a typical unauthenticated RCE is important - the attacker must first be a legitimate highly privileged operator, which reduces wormability but raises the severity of insider-threat and credential-compromise scenarios.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H
Admin-level access needed so PR:H; network admin panel gives AV:N/AC:L/UI:N; arbitrary code execution realistically yields C:H (diverging from vendor C:N) alongside I:H/A:H with scope change.
Primary rating from Vendor (adobe).
CVSS VectorVendor: adobe
DescriptionCVE.org
Adobe Commerce is affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. An attacker with high privileges could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction. Scope is changed.
Executive ViewAI
Adobe Commerce, Adobe Commerce B2B, and Magento Open Source are affected by an authenticated high-privilege code execution flaw that could allow an attacker with administrator-level credentials to take full control of the e-commerce platform, impacting confidentiality, integrity, and availability beyond the vulnerable component. The realistic threat comes from insiders, compromised admin accounts, or attackers who have already breached perimeter defenses, making this a serious post-authentication escalation path rather than an opportunistic external attack. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but leadership should prioritize privileged access controls and monitoring while awaiting a vendor patch.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; interim mitigations include enforcing MFA and least privilege for admin accounts, restricting admin interface access, deploying WAF/IPS rules to block malformed input, monitoring privileged activity, and rotating admin credentials.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
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EPSS
Exploit-DB