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GitLab EE EUVDEUVD-2026-98227

| CVE-2026-9268 MEDIUM
Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863)
2026-10-13 GitLab GHSA-f65j-g87j-ff2x
4.3
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as low-privilege GitLab user
  2. Exploit
    Send crafted request to CI/CD rollback settings endpoint
  3. Execution
    Bypass insufficient authorization check
  4. Impact
    Modify deployment rollback configuration without permission

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization logic validation
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated GitLab EE account with at least limited project permissions; it is not available to anonymous/unauthenticated attackers. The description qualifies the flaw as occurring only 'under certain conditions,' indicating it is not reliably triggerable in every deployment and likely depends on a specific project CI/CD rollback configuration state. The impact is bounded to unauthorized modification of CI/CD deployment rollback settings (integrity only) - no confidentiality or availability consequences - which meaningfully limits realistic risk despite the network attack vector. Affected deployments are GitLab EE versions 13.6 up to the fixed releases 19.2.8, 19.3.5, and 19.4.2.

Impact

This is a low-severity authorization flaw (CVSS 2.7, CWE-863 Incorrect Authorization) in GitLab EE. The provided CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N) indicates a network-reachable, low-complexity issue with no confidentiality or availability impact and only limited integrity impact, requiring an authenticated attacker. Publicly available exploit code exists (HackerOne report #3687442), but there is NO CISA KEV listing and no EPSS score was provided, so there is no evidence of active exploitation - POC availability and active exploitation are distinct signals and should not be conflated. Notably, the vendor's vector sets PR:H (high privileges) while the description states 'an authenticated user with limited permissions,' which points to PR:L - this discrepancy slightly raises the realistic risk but does not change the overall low priority. Net assessment: a genuine but low-priority defect; the impact is confined to unauthorized modification of CI/CD deployment rollback settings, not code execution or data disclosure. Prioritize patching during normal maintenance cycles rather than as an emergency, giving weight to the fact that working exploit code is public for a product with a large enterprise footprint.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged but authenticated GitLab user (e.g. a project member without maintainer rights) sends a crafted API or UI request to alter a project's CI/CD deployment rollback configuration that they should not be permitted to change. Because access-control checks are insufficient under certain conditions, the change is accepted, tampering with deployment safety controls. Public exploit code for this flaw is available on HackerOne (report #3687442), lowering the effort to reproduce it.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 13, 2026

Authenticated users with limited project permissions in GitLab Enterprise Edition (EE) can alter CI/CD deployment rollback settings without proper authorization due to insufficient access control checks (CWE-863). This low-severity integrity flaw (CVSS 2.7) affects GitLab EE versions from 13.6 before 19.2.8, 19.3 before 19.3.5, and 19.4 before 19.4.2; publicly available exploit code exists, though active exploitation is not confirmed. The impact is limited to unauthorized modification of rollback settings, with no confidentiality or availability consequences, and exploitation requires an authenticated account and specific conditions.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patches address this issue in GitLab EE 19.2.8, 19.3.5, and 19.4.2. Administrators should upgrade to the latest patch release for their version track (19.2.x to 19.2.8 or later, 19.3.x to 19.3.5 or later, 19.4.x to 19.4.2 or later). For detailed upgrade instructions, refer to the vendor advisory at https://docs.gitlab.com/releases/patches/patch-release-gitlab-19-4-2-released/. As a compensating control until patching is complete, audit CI/CD deployment rollback settings and project membership to ensure only trusted users have access; however, this does not fully mitigate the flaw because the vulnerability involves insufficient access control checks that can be exploited by any authenticated user with limited permissions.

Affected VersionsENISA

GitLab 19.4 <19.4.2
GitLab 13.6 <19.2.8
GitLab 19.3 <19.3.5

Affected Packages

euvd gitlab fix: 19.2.8, 19.3.5, 19.4.2

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

GitLab EE is a DevOps platform that includes CI/CD pipelines. The vulnerable component involves CI/CD deployment rollback settings, which control how deployments can be reverted. The root cause is CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization), meaning the application fails to properly enforce access control checks, allowing an authenticated user with low privileges (PR:L) to modify these settings. The network attack vector (AV:N) indicates exploitation over HTTP/HTTPS. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* identifies GitLab as the affected product, but only the Enterprise Edition (EE) is impacted, not Community Edition (CE). The flaw requires certain conditions to be met, likely a specific project configuration state, and only integrity of rollback settings is at risk.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (GitLab) PRIMARY LOW
NVD 4.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

Description says 'authenticated user with limited permissions', supporting PR:L over the vendor's PR:H; network API access (AV:N), no UI, and only CI/CD setting integrity impact (I:L, C/A:N).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (GitLab).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Severity Changed
Oct 14, 2026 - 14:07 NVD
LOW MEDIUM
CVSS changed
Oct 14, 2026 - 14:07 NVD
2.7 (LOW) 4.3 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Oct 13, 2026 - 03:16 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 01:08 cve.org
LOW 2.7

DescriptionNVD

GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab EE affecting all versions from 13.6 before 19.2.8, 19.3 before 19.3.5, and 19.4 before 19.4.2 that, under certain conditions, could have allowed an authenticated user with limited permissions to modify project CI/CD deployment rollback settings without proper authorization, due to insufficient access control checks.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 90% exploitable
Prevalence
High
GitLab is widely deployed enterprise DevOps platform across many organizations
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Social Media
3
Sightings
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
High

Priority Score

42
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +22
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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