Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate with high privileges to DataPower
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DeliverySubmit crafted oversized input
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ExploitOverflow stack buffer (CWE-121)
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ExecutionHijack control flow
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ImpactExecute arbitrary code on gateway
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Stack buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires an authenticated attacker holding high/administrative privileges (PR:H) on the IBM DataPower Gateway reachable over the network, who can supply crafted input that triggers a stack-based buffer overflow (CWE-121). Exploitation is further limited by High attack complexity (AC:H), indicating dependence on conditions the attacker cannot fully control - e.g. specific memory layout, timing, or input-parsing state - rather than a deterministic single-shot trigger. Limited to the enumerated firmware versions: 10.5.0.0-10.5.0.22, 10.6.1-10.6.6, 10.6.0.0-10.6.0.10, and 11.0.0.0-11.0.0.2; patched builds are not affected. The high privilege requirement means only accounts already trusted to administer the gateway can exploit it. |
| Impact | This is a genuinely serious but meaningfully gated vulnerability. The IBM-provided CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H, 8.0 High) describes remote, network-reachable arbitrary code execution with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact - but it is constrained by two important factors: PR:H (the attacker must already hold high/administrative privileges) and AC:H (exploitation depends on conditions outside the attacker's direct control, consistent with a buffer-overflow race or specific memory-layout requirement). No EPSS score, KEV listing, or POC was provided in the input, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no evidence of active exploitation. The signals are therefore consistent rather than conflicting: high technical impact but a high privilege barrier and high attack complexity. This is a legitimate patch-soon priority for organizations running the affected DataPower firmware - especially given its role as a security/API gateway - but it is not a drop-everything emergency in the mold of an unauthenticated, wormable flaw. The PR:H requirement means the realistic threat is a malicious or compromised privileged operator, or an attacker who has already escalated, rather than mass opportunistic exploitation. Note: the description says 'remote authenticated attacker' without specifying privilege level, while the vector asserts PR:H - verify the exact required privilege tier with IBM advisory node 7289775 before deprioritizing. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has obtained authenticated administrative access to an affected IBM DataPower Gateway (versions in the 10.5.0.x, 10.6.0.x, 10.6.1-10.6.6, or 11.0.0.x ranges) submits crafted input that overflows a stack buffer (CWE-121) in the gateway, corrupting the stack to redirect execution. Because the attack complexity is High, reliable exploitation likely requires meeting specific timing or memory-layout conditions. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 08, 2026
Stack-based buffer overflow in IBM DataPower Gateway firmware tracks 10.5.0.0 through 10.5.0.22, 10.6.0.0 through 10.6.0.10, 10.6.1 through 10.6.6, and 11.0.0.0 through 11.0.0.2 allows an authenticated attacker holding administrative-level privileges to execute arbitrary code on the gateway. Exploitation is network reachable but gated by high attack complexity (AC:H), meaning the attacker depends on conditions they cannot fully control, such as a specific memory layout or parsing state, so a single deterministic trigger is not guaranteed; the assessed vector is CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not reported as confirmed actively exploited (CISA KEV); IBM has released patched builds via its support advisory.
RemediationAI
Patch available per vendor advisory: IBM has released fixed firmware builds for every affected branch and the authoritative fix mapping is at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7289775, so the primary action is to upgrade DataPower Gateway off 10.5.0.0-10.5.0.22, 10.6.0.0-10.6.0.10, 10.6.1-10.6.6 and 11.0.0.0-11.0.0.2 to the vendor-designated fixed release for the corresponding track. Because exploitation requires an administrative account (PR:H), the highest-value compensating control while patching is to reduce the number of gateway accounts with administrative/privileged access, audit and rotate those credentials, and eliminate shared or unnecessary admin logins; the trade-off is reduced operational convenience for configuration and maintenance staff. Restrict network reachability of DataPower management and service interfaces to trusted administration networks and management VLANs via firewall rules or interface ACLs, which shrinks the AV:N exposure but will block legitimate remote administration or service traffic if over-tightened. Enable and forward gateway audit and diagnostic logs to a monitored SIEM to detect anomalous administrative actions or fault/restart patterns consistent with a failed overflow attempt, accepting the added log volume and storage cost. Note that a stack overflow is memory-corruption class, so WAF/XML-filtering signatures are unreliable and should not be treated as a substitute for upgrading.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 4 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The root cause class is CWE-121, a stack-based buffer overflow: crafted input delivered to a network-facing DataPower Gateway interface overflows a fixed-size stack buffer, corrupting adjacent memory such as saved return addresses or control data and potentially redirecting execution to attacker-supplied code. IBM DataPower Gateway is an integration and security gateway appliance/software stack that terminates and processes XML, JSON, SOAP and other protocol traffic and enforces API and message-level policy, so the vulnerable parsing path sits on a network-reachable service. CPE data identifies four affected firmware lineages: datapower_gateway_10.5.0, datapower_gateway_10.6.0, datapower_gateway_10.6cd, and datapower_gateway_11.0.0. Per the authoritative assessment, the vector is AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H: the flaw is remotely reachable but requires a pre-existing high-privileged (administrative) account on the gateway, and High attack complexity reflects dependence on memory-layout, timing or input-parsing state rather than a reliable single-shot exploit. No user interaction is required, and the assessed scope is unchanged.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network-reachable but needs privileged auth (PR:H) and non-trivial trigger conditions (AC:H); code execution within the gateway's own authority yields full C/I/A but no scope change (S:U).
Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).
CVSS VectorVendor: ibm
DescriptionCVE.org
IBM DataPower Gateway 10.5.0.0 through 10.5.0.22, 10.6.1 through 10.6.6, 10.6.0.0 through 10.6.0.10, and 11.0.0.0 through 11.0.0.2 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code due to a buffer overflow.
Executive ViewAI
IBM DataPower Gateway, a critical integration and API security platform, is affected by a high-severity vulnerability that allows an authenticated attacker with administrative privileges to execute arbitrary code on the gateway. While no public exploit identified at time of analysis, successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data, disruption of critical services, and potential compromise of downstream systems. Leadership should prioritize remediation because DataPower gateways often handle sensitive traffic and are positioned at network perimeters, making them high-value targets.
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Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
A stack-based buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a buffer located on the stack than it was allocated to hold.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
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EUVD-2026-94984
GHSA-585r-mg9j-hr65
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB