Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessIdentify Apache server with absolute non-wildcard UserDir
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ExploitCraft URL containing '/./' path-equivalence sequence
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ExecutionBypass intended userdir path mapping
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ImpactRead disclosed file contents
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires that the target Apache HTTP Server (2.4.0 through 2.4.68) has mod_userdir enabled AND configured specifically with the absolute, non-wildcard form of the UserDir directive (the 2nd syntax form documented at mod_userdir, e.g. 'UserDir /some/absolute/path'). Servers using the default wildcard/username form, or without mod_userdir loaded, are not affected. The limiting factor is therefore this non-default configuration: deployments that do not use absolute non-wildcard UserDir have no exposure regardless of version. The flaw is network-reachable over HTTP; authentication requirements are not confirmed from available data because no CVSS vector was provided. |
| Impact | This is a path-equivalence flaw (CWE-55, '/./' single-dot directory) in Apache HTTP Server's mod_userdir, affecting 2.4.0 through 2.4.68 and tagged as information disclosure. No CVSS score or vector was provided in the input, so attack vector, complexity, and privilege requirements cannot be confirmed from vendor/NVD data and are assessed independently below. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC were supplied, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no evidence of active exploitation. The most important risk-limiting signal is in the description itself: the issue only manifests when mod_userdir is configured with the absolute, non-wildcard UserDir form (the 2nd documented syntax) - this is a non-default, operator-chosen configuration, which sharply narrows the real-world exposed population even though Apache httpd itself is ubiquitous. Net assessment: likely a genuine but modest-priority information-disclosure issue (not a high-CVSS-but-no-impact false alarm, but also not an emergency) whose real risk is gated almost entirely by whether the specific UserDir configuration is in use. Recommend patching to 2.4.69+ on a normal cycle and prioritizing hosts that actually use absolute non-wildcard UserDir. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote attacker sends an HTTP request to a shared-hosting Apache server whose mod_userdir uses an absolute non-wildcard UserDir, inserting a '/./' sequence into the path to defeat the intended user-directory mapping. The equivalent path resolves to files the server did not intend to expose through userdir, disclosing their contents. No public proof-of-concept was identified at time of analysis, and exploitation is limited to servers running the specific vulnerable configuration. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 01, 2026
Information disclosure in Apache HTTP Server 2.4.0 through 2.4.68 arises from a path-equivalence flaw (CWE-55, '/./' single-dot directory) in the mod_userdir module, which mishandles the single-dot directory segment when the UserDir directive is configured with an absolute, non-wildcard path. Only deployments that load mod_userdir and use that specific second syntax form (for example 'UserDir /some/absolute/path') are exposed; servers on the default wildcard/username form, or without mod_userdir loaded, are unaffected regardless of version, so the practical exposure surface is a non-default configuration. The issue is network-reachable over HTTP and is assessed as low-confidentiality impact (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N); no public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, and no patch version is specified in the available advisory data.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch version is identified in the available data, so upgrade targets should be confirmed against the Apache HTTP Server 2.4 security advisory page at https://httpd.apache.org/security/vulnerabilities_24.html before planning deployment, and administrators should track that page for the fixed 2.4.x release. The most reliable compensating control is configuration change rather than code change: verify whether mod_userdir is in use and, if the UserDir directive uses the absolute non-wildcard form, switch to the default wildcard/username syntax or remove mod_userdir from the loaded module set - the trade-off being that wildcard UserDir re-enables per-user ~username directory mapping, which may itself need access controls, while disabling mod_userdir breaks any legitimate per-user publishing feature. If the absolute UserDir form must be retained, restrict the directive to a directory tree that contains no sensitive files and enforce server-level or reverse-proxy normalization that rejects request paths containing '/./' or other non-canonical segments before they reach Apache; the trade-off is that strict URI normalization can break clients or applications that legitimately emit such paths. Finally, since authentication requirements could not be confirmed from the available data, treat all such requests as potentially unauthenticated and apply network-level access restrictions (allow-list source ranges or require authentication at an upstream proxy) for any directory served via the absolute UserDir form.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability is a path-equivalence issue in the same family as CWE-41 (Path Traversal), specifically CWE-55, which covers the '/./' single-dot directory sequence. Path equivalence defects occur when two byte sequences - here a request path containing '/./' and the canonical path it logically resolves to - are treated as different by one layer of software while being treated as identical by another, typically the filesystem or the web server's own URI-to-filename translation. In Apache HTTP Server, mod_userdir maps requests of the form /~username/... onto a directory determined by the UserDir directive; the documented second form of that directive, an absolute non-wildcard path, causes all user requests to be served from a fixed directory tree rather than per-user subdirectories. When mod_userdir performs its mapping and subsequent access-control or directory-containment checks, the presence of a '/./' segment in the request URI is not normalized consistently with the filesystem's resolution of the same path, allowing a request to reach content that the module's path handling intended to exclude - an information disclosure of low confidentiality impact per the assessed vector. The underlying technology stack is the Apache HTTP Server 2.4.x core with the mod_userdir module, applicable to versions 2.4.0 through 2.4.68, tracked under CPE cpe:2.3:a:apache_software_foundation:apache_http_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* (a wildcard CPE that does not distinguish module configuration, so version-to-exposure mapping must be done operationally rather than by CPE matching alone).
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Remotely reachable over HTTP with no auth or interaction (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N); path-equivalence request is straightforward (AC:L); limited file disclosure only, so C:L and I:A:N.
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Primary rating from Vendor (apache).
CVSS VectorVendor: apache
DescriptionCVE.org
Path equivalence: '/./' (single dot directory) vulnerability in Apache HTTP Server's mod_userdir module when configured with absolute non-wildcard UserDir directive (the 2nd form in https://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir)
This issue affects Apache HTTP Server: from 2.4.0 through 2.4.68.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
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View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Moderate| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.1 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE CaaS Platform 4.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 6 | Affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 7 | Affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 7.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 12 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Point of Sale 12 SP2-CLIENT | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-BCL | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-BCL | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-BCL | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-BCL | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-BCL | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for Raspberry Pi 12 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.2 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy LTS 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.2 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server LTS 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.2 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server LTS 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE OpenStack Cloud 7 | Affected |
| SUSE OpenStack Cloud 8 | Affected |
| SUSE OpenStack Cloud 9 | Affected |
| SUSE OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 8 | Affected |
| SUSE OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 9 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.3 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.4 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.5 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for NVIDIA 16.1 | Affected |
| bci/php-apache bci/php-apache:8 bci/php-apache:8-base bci/php-apache:8-micro suse/manager/4.3/proxy-httpd suse/manager/5.0/x86_64/proxy-httpd suse/manager/5.0/x86_64/server suse/multi-linux-manager/5.1/x86_64/proxy-httpd suse/multi-linux-manager/5.1/x86_64/proxy-salt-broker suse/multi-linux-manager/5.1/x86_64/server suse/multi-linux-manager/5.2/x86_64/proxy-httpd suse/multi-linux-manager/5.2/x86_64/server | Affected |
EUVD-2026-90909
GHSA-cr6f-pjrc-7rw2
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB