Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network-reachable interface (AV:N), no special complexity (AC:L), requires a specific privileged admin role so PR:H, no user interaction; deserialization yields code execution as the service account giving full C:H/I:H/A:H within the same component (S:U).
Primary rating from Vendor (cisa-cg).
CVSS VectorVendor: cisa-cg
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
An authenticated administrator of Kiteworks Email Protection Gateway could submit a crafted serialized object to a cluster management interface that was deserialized without sufficient validation, potentially allowing arbitrary code execution in the context of the gateway service account. Exploitation requires an administrator account holding a specific queue-management privilege.
AnalysisAI
Authenticated administrators holding a specific queue-management privilege on Kiteworks Email Protection Gateway (versions before 9.5.0) can submit a crafted serialized object to the cluster management interface that is deserialized without sufficient validation, resulting in arbitrary code execution in the context of the gateway service account. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, 7.2) makes clear this is not reachable by unauthenticated users, standard users, or admins lacking the queue-management entitlement, and no user interaction is required once a suitably privileged account exists. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Requires an authenticated administrator account that specifically holds the queue-management privilege on Kiteworks Email Protection Gateway versions before 9.5.0, plus network access to the cluster management interface. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The vendor CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H = 7.2) is internally consistent with the description: network-reachable cluster management interface, low attack complexity, but requiring high privileges (an authenticated administrator holding a specific queue-management entitlement) and full CIA loss via code execution as the gateway service account. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in. |
| Remediation | Upgrade Email Protection Gateway to version 9.5.0 or later, which is the first release outside the affected range (<9.5.0) and the vendor-released patch for this issue; consult the Kiteworks security advisory (https://github.com/kiteworks/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-837h-99j2-hxjr) for the exact fixed build and any deployment-specific instructions. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours, inventory all Kiteworks Email Protection Gateway instances and confirm which are running versions earlier than 9.5.0, then restrict access to the cluster management interface to a minimal set of trusted administrative networks and review accounts holding the queue-management privilege for anything unexpected or dormant. …
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-90311