Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessGain local access to host
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DeliveryCraft malicious driver request/ioctl
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ExploitTrigger out-of-bounds read in kernel module
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ExecutionLeak kernel memory or crash driver
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ImpactInformation disclosure or denial of service
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, read limits
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Collection The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires local access to a Windows system running the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver (GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, or Tesla lines) - the attacker must be able to execute code and issue requests to the NVIDIA kernel module, i.e. have an interactive or programmatic local session. Per the CVSS vector no elevated privileges (PR:N) and no user interaction (UI:N) are needed to reach the vulnerable kernel path. LIMITING FACTORS: not remotely exploitable (AV:L), so an external attacker must first obtain local execution; impact is confined to kernel memory disclosure and driver/system crash with no memory corruption or privilege escalation; only Windows deployments of the affected driver are in scope. |
| Impact | This is a moderate-severity local vulnerability, not a remote or internet-facing threat despite the 7.7 CVSS. The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H confirms local attack vector (AV:L) with low complexity and no user interaction, meaning an attacker must already have code execution on the host. Notably NVIDIA assigned PR:N (no privileges) here, which is more permissive than most sibling bulletin-5861 CVEs that use PR:L - this implies any local user, even unprivileged, can reach the vulnerable kernel ioctl path, though a logged-in local session is still required. Impact is limited to confidentiality (C:H, kernel memory disclosure) and availability (A:H, driver/system crash); there is NO integrity impact (I:N) and no code-execution/privilege-escalation claim, because an out-of-bounds READ (CWE-125) cannot corrupt memory. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC are present in the provided data, so there is no evidence of active exploitation or automated weaponization. Real priority is MEDIUM: broadly deployed product and low attack complexity, but gated behind local access and yielding only info-disclosure/DoS rather than full compromise. No key signals conflict, though note the 'Buffer Overflow' tag is imprecise for a read-only OOB condition. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A local user (or malware already running at low/normal privilege) on a Windows workstation or GPU compute host issues a crafted request to the NVIDIA kernel driver, triggering an out-of-bounds read in the kernel module. The attacker either harvests disclosed kernel memory contents (potentially leaking addresses or sensitive data useful for defeating KASLR or chaining further attacks) or crashes the display driver/system for denial of service. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 30, 2026
An out-of-bounds read in the NVIDIA Display Driver for Windows kernel module allows local attackers to cause denial of service and disclose sensitive kernel memory. Affected products include GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, and Tesla driver lines on Windows; exploitation requires local access with no elevated privileges or user interaction. No public exploit code has been identified, and the vulnerability is not remotely exploitable.
RemediationAI
Apply the driver update recommended in the NVIDIA security bulletin at https://github.com/NVIDIA/product-security/tree/main/2026/5861; the exact patched version is not specified in the available data. If a patched driver is not yet deployed, restrict local interactive access to trusted users and monitor for unexpected system crashes or memory disclosure attempts. Since the vulnerability requires local access, mitigating controls may include application whitelisting to prevent untrusted code execution and ensuring endpoint detection and response tools are configured to detect anomalous kernel activity. Disabling the driver is generally not practical for systems requiring GPU functionality, but may be considered for non-essential systems as a temporary workaround.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 3 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability resides in the kernel-mode component of the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows, which handles communication between user-mode applications and the GPU. Per CWE-125 (Out-of-bounds Read), the driver fails to properly validate memory access boundaries, enabling an attacker to trigger reads beyond the intended buffer. This can result in leakage of kernel memory contents and system crashes (denial of service). The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H) indicates a local attack vector with no privileges or user interaction required, high confidentiality and availability impact, and no integrity impact. CPE entries confirm the affected product families: nvidia:geforce, nvidia:rtx,_quadro,_nvs, and nvidia:tesla. The issue is specific to Windows deployments of these drivers.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Local kernel-driver access with no privileges or interaction (AV:L/PR:N/UI:N); OOB read gives high confidentiality and DoS (C:H/A:H) but no write, so I:N.
Primary rating from Vendor (nvidia).
CVSS VectorVendor: nvidia
DescriptionCVE.org
NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows contains a vulnerability in the kernel module through which an attacker might initiate an out-of-bounds read. Successful exploitation of this issue could lead to denial of service and information disclosure.
Articles & Coverage 2
Executive ViewAI
NVIDIA Display Driver for Windows (GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, Tesla) contains a high-severity out-of-bounds read vulnerability (CVE-2026-47576) that allows a local attacker to crash the system or expose sensitive kernel memory. Because these drivers are widely deployed across endpoints and AI/ML servers, any local user could trigger the flaw without elevated privileges, potentially leading to data leakage or operational disruption. With no vendor patch yet available, leadership should prioritize risk assessment and interim controls to protect high-value assets.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include restricting local interactive logon to trusted users, enforcing least-privilege access, enabling application whitelisting to block unauthorized executables, monitoring for unexpected system crashes or kernel memory access patterns, and temporarily disabling GPU-accelerated features for non-administrative users where feasible. Additionally, consider isolating high-value systems using hypervisor-based security or Windows Defender Exploit Guard until a patch is available.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
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NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB