Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessObtain low-privileged local/guest access
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DeliveryInvoke kernel-mode driver interface
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ExploitBypass missing authorization check
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ExecutionModify privileged configuration
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ImpactEscalate privileges / execute code
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires an attacker to already possess local, low-privileged access to a host running the vulnerable NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Linux - in virtualized deployments this maps to an unprivileged user inside a guest using the NVIDIA guest driver / Virtual GPU Manager. No remote network path and no user interaction are involved (AV:L, UI:N). Exploitation is limited to systems with the affected GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, or Tesla driver installed; the primary limiting factor is the need for pre-existing local/guest foothold, which makes this an escalation primitive rather than an initial-access vector. |
| Impact | This is a genuine local privilege-escalation priority rather than a paper tiger, but its ceiling is bounded by the local attack vector. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 7.8) is internally consistent with the CWE-862 (Missing Authorization) description: a user who already has low-privileged access to the host can bypass an authorization check in the kernel-mode layer to modify privileged configuration, yielding full C/I/A impact - the described consequences (code execution, DoS, privilege escalation, information disclosure, data tampering) match the HIGH-across-the-board impact metrics. Low attack complexity (AC:L) and no user interaction (UI:N) mean exploitation is reliable once local access exists, but AV:L means there is no remote exposure - an attacker must first land on the machine. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC were provided, so exploitation likelihood signals are absent; this is a vendor-self-reported (NVIDIA) advisory-driven disclosure, not evidence of in-the-wild abuse. The 'Guest Driver' and 'Virtual Gpu Manager' tags plus the Tesla/RTX-Quadro CPEs indicate vGPU / virtualized deployments are in scope, which raises the stakes in multi-tenant environments where a low-privileged guest user escalating locally can undermine tenant isolation. Net: high-value for internal/host-hardening and vGPU operators, low urgency for perimeter defenders. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A low-privileged local user (or a guest-VM user in a vGPU deployment) issues crafted requests to the NVIDIA kernel-mode driver interface, exploiting the missing authorization check to alter privileged driver configuration. Because complexity is low and no user interaction is required, the attacker escalates to code execution or privileged control of the GPU subsystem, potentially tampering with data or disrupting service. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 30, 2026
Local privilege escalation in NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Linux stems from a missing authorization check in the kernel mode layer, allowing an unprivileged local user to modify privileged configuration and potentially achieve code execution, escalation of privileges, denial of service, information disclosure, and data tampering. Exploitation requires a pre-existing local low-privileged foothold (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N), such as an unprivileged account on a host or inside a guest VM using the NVIDIA guest driver or Virtual GPU Manager, so this is an escalation primitive rather than a remote initial-access vector. No public exploit code is identified and no CISA KEV active exploitation is confirmed at time of analysis, but the high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts and broad affected driver families make patching a priority.
RemediationAI
Patch available per vendor advisory: consult the NVIDIA product-security advisory at https://github.com/NVIDIA/product-security/tree/main/2026/5861 for the fixed driver versions, and update the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Linux to the recommended release for each affected branch (GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, Tesla). Until patching, because exploitation requires a local low-privileged account, restrict local access to the NVIDIA driver to trusted users and, in virtualized environments, limit vGPU/guest driver access to trusted tenants; this reduces exposure but may constrain multi-user or multi-tenant GPU workloads. Where GPU acceleration is not required, disabling the NVIDIA driver or vGPU functionality eliminates the attack surface, with the trade-off of losing graphics/CUDA acceleration. Monitor for unexpected changes to NVIDIA kernel-mode configuration and review local user/guest accounts for unnecessary privileges. Also refer to https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-47552 and https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-47552 for additional tracking.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 3 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability is a missing authorization check (CWE-862) in the kernel mode layer of the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Linux. This layer manages privileged operations and configuration; without proper authorization, an unprivileged user can invoke functions that should be restricted to privileged users and alter configuration state. The provided CPE data covers NVIDIA GeForce, NVIDIA RTX/Quadro/NVS, and NVIDIA Tesla driver families, with tags indicating relevance to the guest driver and Virtual GPU Manager in virtualized environments. The assessed CVSS 3.1 vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H indicates the attacker needs local low privileges and no user interaction, with high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local low-privileged user (AV:L, PR:L) bypasses a kernel-mode authorization check with no interaction (AC:L, UI:N), gaining privileged control yielding full C/I/A impact within the host (S:U).
Primary rating from Vendor (nvidia).
CVSS VectorVendor: nvidia
DescriptionCVE.org
NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Linux contains a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer where an unprivileged user could bypass an authorization check and modify privileged configuration. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, denial of service, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data tampering.
Articles & Coverage 3
Executive ViewAI
A high-severity vulnerability (CVE-2026-47552) in the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Linux allows a local user with basic access to escalate privileges to kernel-level, potentially compromising system integrity, confidentiality, and availability. Organizations running affected NVIDIA drivers on Linux hosts or guest VMs are at risk, as a compromised low-privileged account could be leveraged to gain full control of the system. Given the broad deployment of NVIDIA GPUs in enterprise environments, this poses a significant risk to sensitive data and critical workloads, warranting prioritized remediation planning.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; interim mitigations include enforcing strict least-privilege to limit low-privileged accounts, monitoring logs for unauthorized privilege escalation attempts, disabling GPU access for untrusted users, and applying kernel hardening measures such as module signing and SELinux/AppArmor policies.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
Local privilege escalation and code execution in the NVIDIA Display Driver for Linux (GeForce, RTX/Quadro/NVS, Tesla, an
An out-of-bounds read in the kernel-mode layer of NVIDIA GPU Display Driver on Windows and Linux allows a local, authent
An out-of-bounds write in NVIDIA NVAPI for Windows allows a locally authenticated attacker holding standard user privile
Type confusion in the kernel-mode layer of the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Linux allows a local low-privileged user (C
Local privilege escalation in NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows (CUDA driver component) allows an authenticated atta
Local privilege escalation in NVIDIA Display Driver for Windows allows an authenticated low-privileged user to trigger a
Local privilege escalation and potential code execution in NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows and Linux arise from a
Local privilege escalation in NVIDIA Display Driver for Windows and Linux allows an unprivileged local attacker to trigg
Local privilege escalation and memory corruption in NVIDIA GPU Display Driver on Windows and Linux, affecting GeForce, R
Local privilege escalation in the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Linux allows an authenticated, unprivileged user to trig
Local privilege escalation in the kernel-mode layer of the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Linux allows an unprivileged lo
Privilege escalation in NVIDIA's GPU Display Driver for Windows lets a local, low-privileged authenticated user bypass a
Same weakness CWE-862 – Missing Authorization
View allSame technique Authentication Bypass
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Important| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.2 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy LTS 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server LTS 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.3 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server LTS 4.3 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.4 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.5 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.6 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.6 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap Micro 5.5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for NVIDIA 16.1 | Affected |
EUVD-2026-90110
GHSA-qx7f-p7c9-mhj9
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB