Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessGain foothold on adjacent network segment
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DeliveryReach Firewall Analyzer syslog collector
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ExploitSend crafted/unexpected syslog input
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ExecutionCollector improperly exposes stored log data
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ImpactHarvest sensitive firewall/monitoring data
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Input validation, allowlisting
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires network adjacency (AV:A) to a deployment of ManageEngine OpManager or Firewall Analyzer version 12.8.709 or below, with the Firewall Analyzer syslog collector component active and reachable - the attacker must be on the same network segment able to communicate with the syslog collector service. No authentication (PR:N) and no user interaction (UI:N) are needed against a default configuration, and complexity is low (AC:L). The primary limiting factor is the adjacent-network requirement: the collector is not exploitable directly from the internet unless the syslog service is exposed beyond the local segment, which meaningfully narrows the attacker population to those with existing LAN access. |
| Impact | The vendor-assigned CVSS 3.1 score of 7.4 (AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N) marks this as a HIGH-severity, unauthenticated confidentiality breach reachable from the adjacent network, with a scope change reflecting that the syslog collector leaks data belonging to monitored firewall/network devices rather than only the collector itself. However, real-world urgency signals are limited: there is no EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit code identified at time of analysis - this is a Zoho self-reported advisory with a single vendor reference. The exploitation status is therefore 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' The AV:A (adjacent) vector is a meaningful limiter versus a fully remote (AV:N) flaw: an attacker must sit on the same network segment as the syslog collector, consistent with syslog's typical UDP/514 broadcast/LAN nature. Net assessment: a genuinely elevated confidentiality risk in security-monitoring infrastructure (which handles sensitive firewall/log data), but not an emergency-patch scenario absent any exploitation evidence - prioritize as a high-value internal-network exposure to remediate on a normal-but-prompt cycle. Note: the description ('Data Exposure') and CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation) are somewhat mismatched - the impact is disclosure while the root cause label suggests malformed-input handling; verify the exact leak mechanism with the vendor advisory. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with a foothold on the same network segment as a ManageEngine OpManager or Firewall Analyzer deployment interacts with the Firewall Analyzer syslog collector service and, without authentication, causes it to expose sensitive log/monitoring data it should not return. Because the vector is adjacent (AV:A) and low-complexity (AC:L) with no user interaction, exploitation is straightforward for anyone already on the LAN, though no public proof-of-concept currently exists. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 23, 2026
Data exposure in ManageEngine Firewall Analyzer - and in the co-listed ManageEngine OpManager - version 12.8.709 and below allows an unauthenticated attacker positioned on the same network segment as the Firewall Analyzer syslog collector to read sensitive information, including data belonging to the monitored firewall and network devices, which is why the vendor score carries a scope change despite the confidentiality-only impact. No authentication or user interaction is required and complexity is low (CVSS 3.1 7.4, AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N); the adjacent-network requirement is the principal limiting factor, since the collector is not reachable directly from the internet unless its syslog service has been exposed beyond the local segment. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) in the supplied intelligence, which consists solely of a vendor advisory and CPE mappings, and no EPSS score was provided.
RemediationAI
Apply the fix identified in the ManageEngine advisory for CVE-2026-76980 (https://www.manageengine.com/itom/advisory/cve-2026-76980.html), which covers ManageEngine OpManager and ManageEngine Firewall Analyzer 12.8.709 and below; the available intelligence does not specify an exact patched build number, so confirm the fixed release and upgrade path directly from that advisory or ManageEngine support before scheduling the change. Until the upgrade is applied, the highest-value compensating control is to restrict who can reach the Firewall Analyzer syslog collector: bind the collector to a dedicated management VLAN, apply host and network ACLs so that only known firewall and network-device source addresses can send to the syslog port, and block that port at any boundary facing user subnets or the internet - the trade-off is that legitimate devices outside the allowed source list will silently stop reporting, so inventory senders first. If the collector is not actively used for ingestion, disable or stop the syslog collector service entirely, accepting the loss of firewall log collection and the associated compliance reporting as the cost. Where broad source ranges are unavoidable, segment the collector host so that an adjacent-system compromise cannot reach it, and reduce exposure by placing it behind a dedicated firewall zone; note that segmentation does not patch the underlying improper input validation, so it lowers reachability rather than eliminating the flaw. Monitor collector logs for unexpected source IPs or anomalous syslog senders as a detection measure, understanding that this provides visibility only after exposure has begun and is not a substitute for upgrading or restricting access.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 2 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The affected component is the Firewall Analyzer syslog collector, the service that ingests and parses syslog streams emitted by monitored firewalls and other network devices before aggregating them for reporting in ManageEngine Firewall Analyzer (and the related OpManager deployment). The assigned CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation) identifies the root cause class: the collector does not adequately validate the messages it processes, and that weakness results in exposure of data rather than in code execution or data modification - consistent with the assessed vector, which shows high confidentiality impact (C:H) and no integrity or availability impact (I:N/A:N). The vector's adjacent-network metric (AV:A) with no privileges required (PR:N) and no user interaction (UI:N) means the flaw is reachable by anyone who can send traffic to the collector on the local segment, and the scope change (S:C) reflects that the leaked data belongs to the monitored firewall/network devices rather than only to the collector component itself, so the blast radius extends past the vulnerable service's own security boundary. CPE data ties the exposure to ZohoCorp's ManageEngine OpManager (cpe:2.3:a:zohocorp:manageengine_opmanager) and ManageEngine Firewall Analyzer (cpe:2.3:a:zohocorp:manageengine_firewall_analyzer) product lines at versions 12.8.709 and below. Because the collector typically listens on a well-known syslog port, the practical exposure surface is any deployment where that port is reachable beyond a trusted device segment or management VLAN; no authentication bypass or privilege escalation is involved, so severity is driven entirely by confidentiality loss reachable from an adjacent position.
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Severity by source
AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
Adjacent syslog collector (AV:A), unauthenticated and no interaction (PR:N/UI:N); scope change (S:C) as the collector leaks monitored-device log data, confidentiality-only impact (C:H, I:N, A:N).
Primary rating from Vendor (Zohocorp).
CVSS VectorVendor: Zohocorp
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
ZohoCorp ManageEngine OpManager and Firewall Analyzer versions 12.8.709 and below were vulnerable to a Data Exposure vulnerability in the Firewall Analyzer syslog collector.
Executive ViewAI
ManageEngine Firewall Analyzer and OpManager deployments at version 12.8.709 and below are affected by a high-severity data exposure issue that can let an unauthenticated attacker on the same network segment read sensitive information about monitored firewalls and network devices. With no vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis, the risk is concentrated in organizations that expose the syslog collector or management interfaces beyond trusted local segments, and leadership should prioritize containment and vendor tracking. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the confidentiality impact and lack of patch warrant near-term management attention.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; restrict adjacent-network access to the syslog collector and management interfaces using VLAN segmentation, host firewall rules, and source-IP ACLs, disable or limit exposed syslog services, and monitor collector traffic for unauthorized access until a vendor fix is available.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
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EUVD-2026-85264
GHSA-7m5q-6phf-ch5p
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB