Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
File-parsing library with no auth of its own, so PR:N and UI:R (victim app opens the crafted slide); AC:H because reliable ACE from a write-what-where needs heap grooming; full C/I/A for potential code execution.
Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M).
CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
OpenSlide is a C library for reading whole slide image files. From 3.4.1 until 4.0.1, OpenSlide's parse_level0_xml() processing in src/openslide-vendor-ventana.c accepts nonpositive row or column tile counts from a crafted Ventana BIF file. The invalid counts produce attacker-controlled relative memory offsets and allow arbitrary values to be written at those offsets, affecting all supported platforms and configurations and resulting in a crash or potential arbitrary code execution. This issue is fixed in version 4.0.1.
AnalysisAI
Memory corruption in OpenSlide's Ventana BIF parser (versions 3.4.1 through 4.0.1) allows a crafted whole-slide image to write attacker-chosen values to attacker-chosen memory offsets, crashing the process that opens the slide or potentially achieving arbitrary code execution. Any application, viewer, or server-side tiling/conversion service that uses the affected library to ingest untrusted Ventana .bif files is exposed, since the defect is not configuration-dependent and affects all supported platforms; exploitation requires a user or process to open the malicious file, and reliable code execution (as opposed to a crash) further depends on controlling heap layout. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Requires a target application or service that uses OpenSlide 3.4.1 through <4.0.1 to open an attacker-supplied Ventana BIF slide file; the specific trigger is a BIF whose Ventana area declares a nonpositive (zero or negative) tiles_across or tiles_down value, parsed by parse_level0_xml() in src/openslide-vendor-ventana.c. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | This is a CWE-123 write-what-where primitive: parse_level0_xml() in src/openslide-vendor-ventana.c accepts nonpositive tile-across/tile-down counts from a crafted Ventana BIF file, yielding attacker-controlled relative offsets and an arbitrary write that can crash the process or, per the description, achieve arbitrary code execution. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in. |
| Remediation | Vendor-released patch: 4.0.1 - upgrade OpenSlide to version 4.0.1 or later, which introduces the tiles_across/tiles_down positivity check in parse_level0_xml() (see https://github.com/openslide/openslide/releases/tag/v4.0.1, PR https://github.com/openslide/openslide/pull/751, commit https://github.com/openslide/openslide/commit/2be88bd782d9fff46de8e56a99baca523e7917b3, and advisory https://github.com/openslide/openslide/security/advisories/GHSA-mxg2-48g7-fmwc); after upgrading, rebuild or relink any application that statically bundles OpenSlide, since embedded copies will not pick up the fix automatically. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours, inventory all systems using OpenSlide versions 3.4.1 through 4.0.1 that process Ventana .bif files and apply the vendor patch as soon as it is available (patch status: 'Patch available per vendor advisory'); if immediate patching is impossible, block ingestion of untrusted .bif files and isolate affected processes. …
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Same weakness CWE-123 – Write-what-where Condition
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Moderate| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| openSUSE Tumbleweed | Fixed |
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-82434