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Insydeh2o CVE-2022-35408

HIGH
Write-what-where Condition (CWE-123)
2022-09-22 cve@mitre.org
8.2
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Write-what-where prevention
Impact

CVSS score of 8.2 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: local attack vector, low complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

Successful exploitation could compromise the high-severity affected system.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

An issue was discovered in Insyde InsydeH2O with kernel 5.0 through 5.5. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.2), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.

Affects your stack

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Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-123. An issue was discovered in Insyde InsydeH2O with kernel 5.0 through 5.5. An SMM callout vulnerability in the SMM driver in UsbLegacyControlSmm leads to possible arbitrary code execution in SMM and escalation of privileges. An attacker could overwrite the function pointers in the EFI_BOOT_SERVICES table before the USB SMI handler triggers. (This is not exploitable from code running in the operating system.) Affected products include: Insyde Insydeh2O. Version information: through 5.5..

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 8.2 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionNVD

An issue was discovered in Insyde InsydeH2O with kernel 5.0 through 5.5. An SMM callout vulnerability in the SMM driver in UsbLegacyControlSmm leads to possible arbitrary code execution in SMM and escalation of privileges. An attacker could overwrite the function pointers in the EFI_BOOT_SERVICES table before the USB SMI handler triggers. (This is not exploitable from code running in the operating system.)

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 74% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
2 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

61
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +41
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:insyde:insydeh2o:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:insyde:insydeh2o:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:insyde:insydeh2o:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:insyde:insydeh2o:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:insyde:insydeh2o:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:insyde:insydeh2o:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2023-22614 HIGH POC
8.8 Apr 11

An issue was discovered in ChipsetSvcSmm in Insyde InsydeH2O with kernel 5.0 through 5.5. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8)

CVE-2022-36448 HIGH POC
8.2 Sep 28

An issue was discovered in Insyde InsydeH2O with kernel 5.0 through 5.5. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.2), this vulnerabil

CVE-2022-36338 HIGH POC
8.2 Sep 23

An issue was discovered in Insyde InsydeH2O with kernel 5.0 through 5.5. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.2), this vulnerabil

CVE-2022-35895 HIGH POC
8.2 Sep 21

An issue was discovered in Insyde InsydeH2O with kernel 5.0 through 5.5. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.2), this vulnerabil

CVE-2023-22616 HIGH POC
7.8 Apr 12

An issue was discovered in Insyde InsydeH2O with kernel 5.2 through 5.5. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerabil

CVE-2026-6484 HIGH
8.2 Aug 12

Arbitrary code execution at the firmware level is possible in Insyde Software's InsydeH2O UEFI implementation due to the

CVE-2022-35894 MEDIUM POC
6.0 Sep 22

An issue was discovered in Insyde InsydeH2O with kernel 5.0 through 5.5. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.0), this vulnerab

CVE-2022-35896 MEDIUM POC
6.0 Sep 22

An issue SMM memory leak vulnerability in SMM driver (SMRAM was discovered in Insyde InsydeH2O with kernel 5.0 through 5

CVE-2023-39281 CRITICAL
9.8 Nov 01

A stack buffer overflow vulnerability discovered in AsfSecureBootDxe in Insyde InsydeH2O with kernel 5.0 through 5.5 all

CVE-2023-40238 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Dec 07

A LogoFAIL issue was discovered in BmpDecoderDxe in Insyde InsydeH2O with kernel 5.2 before 05.28.47, 5.3 before 05.37.4

CVE-2023-22613 HIGH
8.8 Apr 11

An issue was discovered in IhisiSmm in Insyde InsydeH2O with kernel 5.0 through 5.5. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), thi

CVE-2023-22612 HIGH
8.8 Apr 11

An issue was discovered in IhisiSmm in Insyde InsydeH2O with kernel 5.0 through 5.5. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), thi

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