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Advantech EKI-1242IEIMS EUVDEUVD-2026-80733

| CVE-2026-73166 HIGH
Code Injection (CWE-94)
2026-09-16 Nozomi GHSA-gvj7-6g7v-fh34
8.6
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: Nozomi
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain admin web-UI credentials
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate to management interface
  3. Exploit
    Submit crafted input to vulnerable endpoint
  4. Execution
    Inject and execute code
  5. Persist
    Run OS commands as root
  6. Impact
    Full gateway compromise

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Code injection prevention, sandbox exec
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires the attacker to be a remote AUTHENTICATED user with HIGH privileges (PR:H) on the web management interface of an Advantech EKI-1242IEIMS or EKI-1242EIMS gateway running firmware V1.06.01 - i.e., valid administrative credentials to the web UI are a hard prerequisite. Given valid admin access, exploitation is low-complexity (AC:L) with no user interaction (UI:N) and no special attack requirements (AT:N). Limiting factors: the device's web management interface must be network-reachable from the attacker, and the admin authentication gate must be passed (via legitimate, default, weak, or previously stolen credentials). Real-world exposure is reduced where these gateways sit behind OT network segmentation and use strong, unique admin passwords.

Impact

This is a genuine but access-gated risk. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity code-injection flaw yielding full triad impact (root-level code execution) - but PR:H is the decisive limiter: the attacker must already hold high (administrative) privileges on the web management interface. This is not a pre-auth internet-wormable bug; it is a privilege-escalation-to-root primitive for an already-authenticated admin, or a bug reachable via chained credential theft or default/weak admin credentials common on OT gear. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC were provided, so there is no evidence of active or automated exploitation - treat exploitation status as 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' Signals are mutually consistent: high technical impact tempered by a real authentication precondition. The 8.6 rating is well-calibrated. Practical priority is moderate: high where these gateways are exposed to reachable networks with shared/default admin credentials, lower in properly segmented OT environments. The vulnerability was research-reported by Nozomi Networks Labs (not observed in the wild), reinforcing a targeted/theoretical rather than mass-exploitation posture.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has obtained admin credentials to the EKI-1242IEIMS web management interface - via default/weak passwords, credential reuse, or a prior foothold on the OT network - submits crafted input to a vulnerable web endpoint that improperly incorporates it into generated/executed code. The injected payload runs OS commands as root, giving full control of the industrial gateway. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis; the flaw was reported by Nozomi Networks Labs.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.7% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 16, 2026

Code injection in the web management interface of Advantech EKI-1242IEIMS (and the closely related EKI-1242EIMS) industrial gateways on firmware V1.06.01 lets a remote attacker who already holds high-privilege web UI credentials execute arbitrary code on the device, including OS commands running as root. Exploitation is low-complexity once the attacker is authenticated, but the admin credential requirement (CVSS PR:H) is a hard gate that limits exposure to devices whose management interfaces are reachable and whose admin accounts have been compromised, reused, or left at weak/default values. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and the flaw is not confirmed as actively exploited (no CISA KEV listing); Advantech has published a security advisory for the issue, with Nozomi Networks Labs credited for the discovery. Risk framing: this is a genuine but access-gated risk concentrated on internet- or flat-network-exposed management interfaces rather than on segmented OT deployments.

RemediationAI

Apply the firmware fix published in Advantech's security advisory for the EKI-1242IEIMS (https://advcloudfiles.advantech.com/cms/5dafee28-ad53-4d07-a328-7896fcc24b6e/Security%20Advisory%20PDF%20File/SECURITY-ADVISORY----EKI-1242IEIMS-updated-20260904.pdf) - patch availability is confirmed per vendor advisory, but no specific fixed version number is given in the available data, so confirm the target release directly with Advantech rather than assuming one; also check coverage for the EKI-1242EIMS variant. Because the exploit path requires high-privileged web UI credentials, the most effective interim control is to remove the attack gate: rotate all administrative passwords to strong, unique values and eliminate default or shared credentials, since weak or reused admin logins are what turn an authenticated-only bug into reachable attack surface (trade-off: some legacy management workflows and automated tooling may break and will need credential updates). Second, restrict reachability of the web management interface: place the gateways behind OT network segmentation, block management-port access from untrusted or internet-facing zones with firewall/ACL rules, and require an authenticated jump host or VPN for administration (trade-off: adds operational friction for field technicians and may complicate remote support of distributed sites). Third, reduce privilege blast radius by disabling any unused remote management or diagnostic services on the device and monitoring gateway logs for anomalous admin logins or unexpected shell-level activity, since successful exploitation yields root and may also indicate prior credential compromise. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, so these measures are prioritized around credential hygiene and network exposure rather than emergency detection engineering; there is no vendor-released version-specific workaround documented in the available input, so segmentation plus credential rotation are the actionable compensating controls until firmware is updated.

Affected VersionsENISA

EKI-1242IEIMS 0 ≤1.06.01
EKI-1242EIMS 0 ≤1.06.01

Affected Packages

euvd eki_1242eims no fix
euvd eki_1242ieims no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is a CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') defect in the device's web management interface. Rather than a memory-safety issue, this class of bug means the web application builds executable content - script, shell, or OS-level command strings - from data it does not properly neutralize, so attacker-supplied input is interpreted as code rather than treated as inert data. In an embedded industrial gateway context this is severe because the web UI typically runs with elevated privileges and can reach the underlying Linux shell, so an injection primitive converts directly into full OS command execution as root, crossing from the application layer into the device's operating system. Affected CPEs cover the Advantech EKI-1242IEIMS and EKI-1242EIMS lines, both matched with wildcard versions, with firmware V1.06.01 explicitly named in the description. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N) indicates network reachability, no attack requirements, no user interaction, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact on the vulnerable system, while the PR:H metric confirms the attacker must first obtain high-privileged (administrative) access to the web interface. The independent 3.1 assessment (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) is consistent with that reading: scope is unchanged and the entire exploit chain hinges on the credential prerequisite, making this a post-authentication escalation-to-root issue rather than an unauthenticated remote compromise.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (Nozomi) PRIMARY 8.6 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 7.2 HIGH

Network-reachable web UI (AV:N) with low complexity (AC:L) but requires high-privileged admin authentication (PR:H); code runs as root giving full C/I/A impact on the device itself (S:U).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Nozomi).

CVSS VectorVendor: Nozomi

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in the web management interface of Advantech EKI-1242IEIMS in firmware version V1.06.01 that allows a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code on the device, including OS commands as root.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Advantech EKI-1242IEIMS and EKI-1242EIMS industrial gateways running firmware V1.06.01 have a high-severity code-injection flaw in the web management interface that allows an authenticated high-privilege user to execute arbitrary OS commands as root. The organizational risk is concentrated on internet- or flat-network-exposed management interfaces, where compromised, reused, or weak admin credentials could enable full device takeover and potential OT process disruption. Leadership should prioritize exposure reduction and credential hygiene because no vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis and exploitation status is no public exploit identified at time of analysis.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; restrict management interface to trusted networks or VPN, enforce least privilege and strong unique admin credentials, disable web management where not required, segment OT/IT networks, and monitor admin and root activity for anomalies.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.7%
Top 49% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche OT/industrial Modbus-to-EtherNet/IP protocol gateway, no broad enterprise footprint
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.7%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +43
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Code Injection CRITICAL

Code injection occurs when an application accepts user input and passes it directly into a language interpreter or evaluator without proper sanitization.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

CVE-2026-73172 CRITICAL
9.3 Sep 16

Unauthenticated OS command injection in the edgserver management service of Advantech EKI-1242EIMS and EKI-1242IEIMS gat

CVE-2026-73173 HIGH
8.8 Sep 16

Advantech EKI-1242EIMS and EKI-1242IEIMS industrial gateways running firmware V1.06.01 expose their edgserver management

CVE-2026-73176 HIGH
8.6 Sep 16

Authenticated OS command injection in the web management interface of Advantech EKI-1242IEIMS and EKI-1242EIMS industria

CVE-2026-73167 HIGH
8.6 Sep 16

OS command injection in the web management interface of the Advantech EKI-1242IEIMS and EKI-1242EIMS industrial gateways

CVE-2026-73165 HIGH
8.6 Sep 16

OS command injection in the web management interface of Advantech EKI-1242IEIMS and EKI-1242EIMS industrial devices runn

CVE-2026-73164 HIGH
8.6 Sep 16

Authenticated high-privileged users of Advantech EKI-1242IEIMS and EKI-1242EIMS industrial gateways running firmware V1.

CVE-2026-73163 HIGH
8.6 Sep 16

OS command injection in the web management interface of Advantech EKI-1242IEIMS industrial gateways (firmware V1.06.01)

CVE-2026-73174 HIGH
8.7 Sep 16

Passive interception of the cleartext edgserver management protocol on Advantech EKI-1242EIMS and EKI-1242IEIMS devices

CVE-2026-73170 HIGH
8.6 Sep 16

Arbitrary Lua code execution is possible on Advantech EKI-1242EIMS and EKI-1242IEIMS industrial Modbus gateways running

CVE-2026-73171 HIGH
8.6 Sep 16

An authenticated file-overwrite vulnerability in the backup-restore workflow of Advantech EKI-1242EIMS (and EKI-1242IEIM

CVE-2026-19535 HIGH
8.6 Sep 16

Cross-site request forgery in the LuCI administrative web interface of Advantech EKI-1242IEIMS running firmware V1.06.01

CVE-2026-73177 HIGH
8.6 Sep 16

Authenticated administrators with network reachability to the web management interface of Advantech EKI-1242EIMS and EKI

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