Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Network-reachable Sieve installation requires valid credentials (PR:L); impact is limited to side-channel information disclosure with no integrity or availability consequence.
Primary rating from Vendor (mitre).
CVSS VectorVendor: mitre
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
An issue was discovered in Cyrus IMAP before 3.12.4. There is a Sieve mailbox existence oracle. An authenticated user could install a Sieve script that probed whether another user's private mailbox existed, or read the value of shared mailbox annotations, by observing which fileinto branch fired during LMTP delivery.
AnalysisAI
Cyrus IMAP before 3.12.4 exposes a Sieve-based mailbox existence oracle that allows authenticated users to enumerate private mailboxes belonging to other users and read shared mailbox annotation values. By crafting conditional Sieve filter scripts using fileinto branches and observing delivery outcomes during LMTP processing, an attacker can infer the existence of otherwise inaccessible mailboxes or annotation content through a side-channel. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires a valid authenticated user account on the Cyrus IMAP server (CVSS PR:L confirmed). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 3.1 score of 4.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N) accurately captures the attack profile: network-reachable, low complexity, but requiring a valid user credential (PR:L). … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in. |
| Remediation | Upgrade to Cyrus IMAP 3.12.4 (or 3.10.4 for 3.10.x deployments, 3.8.8 for 3.8.x deployments) as documented in the vendor release notes at the cyrusimap.org links provided. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-75129
GHSA-v69j-37vj-46wc