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InsydeH2O UEFI EUVDEUVD-2026-74615

| CVE-2026-12855 HIGH
Improper Input Validation (CWE-20)
2026-09-09 8338d8cb-57f7-4252-abc0-96fd13e98d21 GHSA-w7c8-hp3q-qpv8
8.2
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: 8338d8cb-57f7-4252-abc0-96fd13e98d21
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Severity by source

Vendor (8338d8cb-57f7-4252-abc0-96fd13e98d21) PRIMARY
8.2 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
8.2 HIGH

Local attack requiring high OS privileges; scope change to SMM context justifies S:C and full C/I/A impact on out-of-scope firmware.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Primary rating from Vendor (8338d8cb-57f7-4252-abc0-96fd13e98d21).

CVSS VectorVendor: 8338d8cb-57f7-4252-abc0-96fd13e98d21

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Sep 09, 2026 - 04:45 vuln.today
CVE Published
Sep 09, 2026 - 04:17 cve.org
HIGH 8.2

DescriptionCVE.org

Unvalidated memory boundary could result in arbitrary code execution. The vulnerability exists in the code developed specifically for HP projects.

AnalysisAI

Arbitrary code execution at firmware privilege level is possible in InsydeH2O UEFI firmware code developed specifically for HP-branded systems, exploitable by a local attacker with high OS-level privileges. The root cause is an unvalidated memory boundary (CWE-20), consistent with an SMM (System Management Mode) handler that fails to verify caller-supplied buffer boundaries, allowing memory corruption that escapes the OS privilege boundary into firmware-controlled memory. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
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Delivery
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Exploit
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Execution
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Persist
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires the attacker to already hold high OS-level privileges (kernel-mode or equivalent, PR:H) on a physical or virtualized HP system running the affected InsydeH2O UEFI firmware build. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment CVSS 8.2 with AV:L/PR:H/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H accurately characterizes this as a local privilege escalation to SMM, not a remotely triggerable flaw. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Obtain and apply the updated firmware package from HP's support portal corresponding to the affected system model, referencing Insyde SA-2026009 at https://www.insyde.com/security-pledge/sa-2026009/ to identify the fixed firmware version. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: Identify all HP systems in your environment and document their InsydeH2O firmware versions through BIOS interrogation or system records. …

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Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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EUVD-2026-74615 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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