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Google Chrome EUVDEUVD-2026-66010

| CVE-2026-78963 HIGH
Improper Input Validation (CWE-20)
2026-08-25 Chrome GHSA-fhc9-x76p-9ppr
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Chrome
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Attacker hosts crafted HTML page with malformed media
  2. Delivery
    Victim redirected or socially engineered to visit page
  3. Exploit
    Chrome Media component fails to validate media input
  4. Execution
    Exploit triggers sandbox escape in renderer process
  5. Impact
    Arbitrary code executes on host OS with victim's privileges

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Input validation, allowlisting
Exploitation Conditions

The victim must actively visit an attacker-controlled or compromised web page containing crafted media content - user interaction is mandatory (UI:R per CVSS). The installed Chrome version must be below 152.0.7977.65 on any supported platform. No authentication is required on the attacker's side (PR:N per CVSS). The non-automatable SSVC rating confirms that bulk automated delivery is not viable - each victim requires individual social engineering or drive-by redirection to the malicious page. The sandbox escape means Chrome's renderer sandbox, normally a strong containment layer, does not limit the post-exploitation impact. There is no indication that a specific Chrome feature flag or non-default configuration must be enabled; the Media component is active by default for any HTML page rendering media.

Impact

The NVD CVSS score of 8.8 (High) with AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R reflects a network-reachable, low-complexity attack requiring no attacker privileges, but demanding one user interaction - visiting a malicious page. However, the NVD vector assigns S:U (Unchanged scope), which is inconsistent with the CVE description explicitly stating execution 'outside the sandbox' - a sandbox escape is definitionally a scope change (S:C) in CVSS 3.1 terms. The true severity is likely higher, closer to 9.6. Chromium's internal 'Medium' severity rating may reflect exploitability difficulty or the need for a chained renderer bug, contrasting with the broad CVSS signal. SSVC confirms Exploitation: none and Automatable: no, meaning no observed in-the-wild use and mass automated delivery is not feasible. EPSS data was not provided. No KEV listing. Despite the absence of active exploitation, the full C:H/I:H/A:H impact combined with sandbox escape justifies urgent patching.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker registers or compromises a website and embeds a crafted HTML page containing specially malformed media content targeting Chrome's Media component. When a victim navigates to the page in a vulnerable Chrome version, the malformed media triggers the input validation flaw, escaping the renderer sandbox and executing arbitrary code in the context of the host OS process - granting full access to the victim's files, credentials, and system. No public proof-of-concept has been identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 26, 2026

Remote code execution outside the browser sandbox is achievable in Google Chrome prior to 152.0.7977.65 via improper input validation in the Media component, triggered by visiting a crafted HTML page. The sandbox escape aspect is the critical differentiator here - Chrome's multi-process sandbox is its primary defense-in-depth layer, so bypassing it yields native OS-level code execution under the victim's account. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and SSVC classifies exploitation as none with the attack non-automatable due to required user interaction.

RemediationAI

Update Google Chrome to version 152.0.7977.65 or later, which contains the vendor-released patch per the stable channel advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/08/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0256176589.html. Enterprise environments should push the update via Google Admin Console, Intune, or equivalent MDM tooling. Where immediate patching is not feasible, restricting user browsing to an allowlisted set of trusted domains via proxy or DNS filtering significantly reduces exposure, though it disrupts general browsing. Enabling Chrome's Enhanced Safe Browsing may provide limited additional protection against known malicious pages but does not address the underlying flaw. Chromium-based browsers (Edge, Brave, Opera) should be evaluated separately for upstream patch adoption, as they share the same Media subsystem.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 152.0.7977.65 <152.0.7977.65

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 152.0.7977.65

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability resides in Chrome's Media subsystem (CWE-20: Improper Input Validation), which processes audio, video, and multimedia content rendered within HTML pages. Insufficient validation of attacker-supplied media data allows malformed input to subvert control flow in a way that escapes Chrome's renderer sandbox - the boundary between the sandboxed renderer process and the host OS. This sandbox escape is architecturally significant: Chrome's multi-process model is designed so that even a full renderer compromise stays contained, making a sandbox escape a second-stage primitive that negates that containment. CPE cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers all platform variants (Windows, macOS, Linux). The Chromium bug tracker reference at issues.chromium.org/issues/536428842 likely contains technical detail but may be access-restricted.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Chrome) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.6 CRITICAL

Sandbox escape explicitly moves execution outside the renderer's security scope, warranting S:C; AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R consistent with passive browser-based delivery.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
SUSE CRITICAL

Primary rating from Vendor (Chrome).

CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVE Published
Aug 25, 2026 - 20:10 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Aug 25, 2026 - 20:10 cve.org
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper input validation in Media in Google Chrome prior to 152.0.7977.65 allowed a remote attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code outside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Google Chrome versions before 152.0.7977.65 contain a critical vulnerability enabling attackers to execute arbitrary code on employee systems by delivering a malicious webpage, with complete bypass of Chrome's security sandbox. All Chrome users face potential system compromise and unauthorized access, making this a high-priority remediation affecting the entire user base.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 72% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
dominant desktop browser, billions of active installations globally
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Critical
Product Status
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Fixed
openSUSE Leap 16.0 Fixed
openSUSE Tumbleweed Fixed
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Affected

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