Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAttacker hosts crafted HTML page with malformed media
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DeliveryVictim redirected or socially engineered to visit page
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ExploitChrome Media component fails to validate media input
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ExecutionExploit triggers sandbox escape in renderer process
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ImpactArbitrary code executes on host OS with victim's privileges
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Input validation, allowlisting
|
| Exploitation Conditions | The victim must actively visit an attacker-controlled or compromised web page containing crafted media content - user interaction is mandatory (UI:R per CVSS). The installed Chrome version must be below 152.0.7977.65 on any supported platform. No authentication is required on the attacker's side (PR:N per CVSS). The non-automatable SSVC rating confirms that bulk automated delivery is not viable - each victim requires individual social engineering or drive-by redirection to the malicious page. The sandbox escape means Chrome's renderer sandbox, normally a strong containment layer, does not limit the post-exploitation impact. There is no indication that a specific Chrome feature flag or non-default configuration must be enabled; the Media component is active by default for any HTML page rendering media. |
| Impact | The NVD CVSS score of 8.8 (High) with AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R reflects a network-reachable, low-complexity attack requiring no attacker privileges, but demanding one user interaction - visiting a malicious page. However, the NVD vector assigns S:U (Unchanged scope), which is inconsistent with the CVE description explicitly stating execution 'outside the sandbox' - a sandbox escape is definitionally a scope change (S:C) in CVSS 3.1 terms. The true severity is likely higher, closer to 9.6. Chromium's internal 'Medium' severity rating may reflect exploitability difficulty or the need for a chained renderer bug, contrasting with the broad CVSS signal. SSVC confirms Exploitation: none and Automatable: no, meaning no observed in-the-wild use and mass automated delivery is not feasible. EPSS data was not provided. No KEV listing. Despite the absence of active exploitation, the full C:H/I:H/A:H impact combined with sandbox escape justifies urgent patching. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker registers or compromises a website and embeds a crafted HTML page containing specially malformed media content targeting Chrome's Media component. When a victim navigates to the page in a vulnerable Chrome version, the malformed media triggers the input validation flaw, escaping the renderer sandbox and executing arbitrary code in the context of the host OS process - granting full access to the victim's files, credentials, and system. No public proof-of-concept has been identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 26, 2026
Remote code execution outside the browser sandbox is achievable in Google Chrome prior to 152.0.7977.65 via improper input validation in the Media component, triggered by visiting a crafted HTML page. The sandbox escape aspect is the critical differentiator here - Chrome's multi-process sandbox is its primary defense-in-depth layer, so bypassing it yields native OS-level code execution under the victim's account. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and SSVC classifies exploitation as none with the attack non-automatable due to required user interaction.
RemediationAI
Update Google Chrome to version 152.0.7977.65 or later, which contains the vendor-released patch per the stable channel advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/08/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0256176589.html. Enterprise environments should push the update via Google Admin Console, Intune, or equivalent MDM tooling. Where immediate patching is not feasible, restricting user browsing to an allowlisted set of trusted domains via proxy or DNS filtering significantly reduces exposure, though it disrupts general browsing. Enabling Chrome's Enhanced Safe Browsing may provide limited additional protection against known malicious pages but does not address the underlying flaw. Chromium-based browsers (Edge, Brave, Opera) should be evaluated separately for upstream patch adoption, as they share the same Media subsystem.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability resides in Chrome's Media subsystem (CWE-20: Improper Input Validation), which processes audio, video, and multimedia content rendered within HTML pages. Insufficient validation of attacker-supplied media data allows malformed input to subvert control flow in a way that escapes Chrome's renderer sandbox - the boundary between the sandboxed renderer process and the host OS. This sandbox escape is architecturally significant: Chrome's multi-process model is designed so that even a full renderer compromise stays contained, making a sandbox escape a second-stage primitive that negates that containment. CPE cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers all platform variants (Windows, macOS, Linux). The Chromium bug tracker reference at issues.chromium.org/issues/536428842 likely contains technical detail but may be access-restricted.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Sandbox escape explicitly moves execution outside the renderer's security scope, warranting S:C; AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R consistent with passive browser-based delivery.
Primary rating from Vendor (Chrome).
CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Improper input validation in Media in Google Chrome prior to 152.0.7977.65 allowed a remote attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code outside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
Executive ViewAI
Google Chrome versions before 152.0.7977.65 contain a critical vulnerability enabling attackers to execute arbitrary code on employee systems by delivering a malicious webpage, with complete bypass of Chrome's security sandbox. All Chrome users face potential system compromise and unauthorized access, making this a high-priority remediation affecting the entire user base.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
Same weakness CWE-20 – Improper Input Validation
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Critical| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Tumbleweed | Fixed |
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 | Affected |
EUVD-2026-66010
GHSA-fhc9-x76p-9ppr
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB