Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAttacker hosts crafted malicious webpage
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DeliveryVictim lured via phishing or malvertising
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ExploitVictim performs UI interaction triggering Accessibility event
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ExecutionUse-after-free in Accessibility component dereferenced
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PersistAttacker-controlled data occupies freed memory
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ImpactArbitrary code executed outside Chrome renderer sandbox
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the victim to perform UI interaction on a malicious webpage, as specified by UI:R in the CVSS vector - this is the primary practical barrier, as it demands social engineering (phishing, malvertising, or watering hole attack) rather than passive drive-by. No authentication or special server-side configuration is required (PR:N, AC:L). Chrome's Accessibility component is active by default, so no non-default configuration is needed on the victim's system. The vulnerability is limited to Chrome versions prior to 152.0.7977.65 on desktop platforms. Exploitation is further constrained by the need to trigger a precise memory lifecycle flaw across potentially variable heap layout, though the low attack complexity rating (AC:L) suggests the triggering conditions are reliable once the right input sequence is crafted. |
| Impact | The CVSS 8.8 (High) score reflects the worst-case impact - full C/H/I/H/A/H - with a network attack vector, low complexity, no required privileges, and only user interaction as a barrier. However, the EPSS score of 0.23% (14th percentile) is strikingly low relative to CVSS, indicating that despite high theoretical severity, active exploitation tooling or mass exploitation is not currently observed. There is no CISA KEV listing and no identified public POC, reinforcing that this is not currently being weaponized at scale. A noteworthy inconsistency exists between the official CVSS vector (S:U, unchanged scope) and the CVE description's assertion of out-of-sandbox code execution - sandbox escape canonically implies S:C in CVSS 3.1 and this discrepancy should be verified with the Chrome security team or NVD. Prioritization should reflect ubiquitous Chrome deployment in enterprise endpoints, but emergency out-of-band patching is not warranted given the absence of confirmed exploitation; standard patch cycle application is appropriate. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker registers or compromises a website and embeds JavaScript or HTML that triggers a specific sequence of Accessibility API events, causing Chrome to access a freed memory region in the Accessibility component. The victim is lured to visit the malicious page via a phishing email or malicious advertisement and performs a UI interaction - such as clicking a button or navigating focus - that triggers the vulnerability. No public exploit code has been identified, so this scenario currently requires sophisticated threat actor capability to develop independently. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 26, 2026
Use-after-free in Google Chrome's Accessibility component (versions prior to 152.0.7977.65) enables remote attackers to execute arbitrary code outside the browser's renderer sandbox through social engineering. Exploitation requires user interaction with a malicious webpage or crafted UI element, making phishing or malvertising the likely delivery mechanism. A vendor patch is available in stable channel version 152.0.7977.65; no public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, and EPSS remains low at 0.23% (14th percentile), suggesting opportunistic exploitation is not currently observed.
RemediationAI
Update Google Chrome to version 152.0.7977.65 or later via the stable channel, as documented in the Chrome Releases advisory at http://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/08/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0256176589.html. Chrome auto-updates by default for consumer deployments; enterprise administrators should verify rollout via Google Admin Console or Chrome Browser Cloud Management and force the update if auto-update policies are delayed. If immediate patching is not feasible, deploying web content filtering to block access to untrusted or unknown web destinations reduces the social engineering delivery surface, at the cost of legitimate browsing access. Disabling Chrome accessibility APIs via enterprise policy (e.g., AccessibilityEnabled=false or ChromeVoxEnabled=false) may reduce the attack surface but will impair users relying on assistive technologies and is not confirmed to fully mitigate the flaw. The Chromium issue tracker entry at https://issues.chromium.org/issues/521942358 may provide additional technical context once it becomes public.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
CWE-416 (Use After Free) describes a condition where a program continues to use a pointer after the referenced memory has been freed, enabling an attacker to control subsequent accesses - typically by allocating attacker-controlled data into the reclaimed region. Chrome's Accessibility subsystem bridges the browser's rendering engine with assistive technology APIs and is event-driven, making it susceptible to object lifecycle mismanagement during complex UI interaction sequences. The affected product is identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, with EUVD-2026-65781 bounding the vulnerable range to Chrome versions below 152.0.7977.65. The description's claim of out-of-sandbox execution is technically significant: Chrome's multi-process architecture isolates renderers in a sandbox, so achieving code execution 'outside the sandbox' implies the UAF either directly or transitively enables a privilege escalation or IPC exploitation path reaching the browser process or OS layer.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Out-of-sandbox code execution implies renderer sandbox escape, warranting S:C; all other metrics align with the network-delivered, user-interaction-required UAF pattern.
Primary rating from Vendor (Chrome).
CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Use after free in Accessibility in Google Chrome prior to 152.0.7977.65 allowed a remote attacker leveraging social engineering to execute arbitrary code outside the sandbox via UI Interaction. (Chromium security severity: High)
Executive ViewAI
Google Chrome's Accessibility component contains a vulnerability (CVSS 8.8) that could enable arbitrary code execution through social engineering vectors such as phishing or malvertising. Although no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, the high technical severity combined with reliance on user interaction creates meaningful risk for organizations with Chrome deployments. A vendor patch is available in Chrome version 152.0.7977.65 and should be deployed as a priority within your organization.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.
Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
Same weakness CWE-416 – Use After Free
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Critical| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Tumbleweed | Fixed |
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 | Affected |
EUVD-2026-65781
GHSA-xfrx-pfwr-x3h9
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB