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Kenwood DNR1007XR EUVDEUVD-2026-63413

| CVE-2026-18267 MEDIUM
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access (CWE-59)
2026-08-20 zdi GHSA-wvhf-6gm4-v6jf
6.8
CVSS 3.0 · Vendor: zdi
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain physical device access
  2. Delivery
    Mount accessible device storage (USB/SD)
  3. Exploit
    Place crafted symbolic link at update service file path
  4. Execution
    Trigger firmware update process
  5. Persist
    Service follows symlink, writes payload to arbitrary location
  6. Impact
    Payload executes as root

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Symlink resolution safety
Exploitation Conditions

Physical presence at the device is the mandatory prerequisite - the CVSS vector AV:P explicitly confirms this, and no remote or adjacent-network attack path exists. No authentication is required once physical access is obtained, per CVSS PR:N. The attacker must be able to write a symbolic link to a filesystem location accessible by the firmware update service before triggering an update cycle. The firmware update process must be invocable by the attacker (e.g., via USB, SD card, or device menu). Exploitation is limited to: physical proximity to the target device, ability to mount or write to the device storage, and ability to initiate or wait for a firmware update event. Remote attackers, unauthenticated network users, and non-physically-present threat actors cannot exploit this vulnerability. The attack does not require any specific non-default configuration - the firmware update service is a standard feature of this device.

Impact

The CVSS 3.0 vector CVSS:3.0/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H assigns a base score of 6.8, correctly reflecting the physical attack vector (AV:P) as the primary limiting factor. Low complexity (AC:L) and no authentication requirement (PR:N) signal that once physical access is obtained, exploitation is straightforward. The high C/I/A impact reflects full root compromise. No EPSS data was provided in the input; given the physical-only vector and niche product category, opportunistic mass exploitation is not a realistic concern. The absence of a KEV listing and no confirmed public POC further limits immediate urgency. Real-world risk is concentrated in scenarios involving vehicle theft, service shop access, or insider threat - not remote or internet-based attack. SSVC assessment: exploitation status 'none publicly known'; automatable 'no' (requires physical presence); technical impact 'total' (root execution). Priority is low for most organizations but relevant for automotive OEM security and fleet operators.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with physical access to the Kenwood DNR1007XR - such as during an unattended vehicle situation or at a service facility - connects to the device's accessible filesystem interface (e.g., USB or SD card slot), places a crafted symbolic link at the location the firmware update service expects to move a file, then triggers the firmware update process. The update service follows the symlink, writes a controlled payload to an arbitrary filesystem location (such as /etc/cron.d or an init script), and the payload executes with root privileges on the next service invocation or system restart. No POC has been publicly confirmed, but the attack complexity is low once physical access is achieved.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 20, 2026

Root code execution on the Kenwood DNR1007XR in-vehicle navigation receiver is reachable by anyone with physical access to the device, requiring no authentication. The firmware update service improperly resolves symbolic links during file move operations (CWE-59), allowing an attacker who can write a symlink to the device filesystem to redirect that file operation to an arbitrary path and ultimately execute code with root privileges. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing was identified at time of analysis; the ZDI advisory (ZDI-26-484) is the primary disclosure source.

RemediationAI

Check the Kenwood firmware update page at https://www.kenwood.com/cs/ce/mm/firmware/2020/2020f/eng.html for an updated firmware release that addresses this symlink vulnerability. The ZDI advisory ZDI-26-484 (https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-26-484/) should be consulted for any coordinated patch timeline. Patch available per vendor advisory; however, an exact patched firmware version number was not independently confirmed from the provided input data. As a compensating control, restrict physical access to affected devices - in fleet or commercial vehicle contexts, implement access logging and tamper-evident seals on OBD/USB ports. There is no effective software-side workaround for a physical-access symlink attack short of a firmware fix that validates file operation targets before execution.

Affected VersionsENISA

DNR1007XR 1.7.0003.1000

Affected Packages

euvd dnr1007xr no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The Kenwood DNR1007XR is an in-vehicle multimedia/navigation head unit running embedded Linux firmware. The affected component is the firmware update service, which moves files as part of its update workflow. CWE-59 (Improper Link Resolution Before File Access - 'Link Following') describes the root cause: the service dereferences symbolic links without validating that the resolved path is within an expected directory, allowing an attacker-controlled symlink to redirect the move operation to any location on the filesystem. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:kenwood:dnr1007xr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers all known versions of the platform. Because the firmware update process runs as root, the arbitrary file write translates directly to root-level code execution.

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Severity by source

Vendor (zdi) PRIMARY 6.8 MEDIUM
AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 6.8 MEDIUM

Physical access required (AV:P), no auth needed (PR:N), low complexity once on-device; full root impact across C/I/A with no scope change.

3.1 AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (zdi).

CVSS VectorVendor: zdi

Attack Vector
Physical
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Kenwood DNR1007XR Firmware Update Link Following Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows physically present attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Kenwood DNR1007XR devices. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the firmware update process. By creating a symbolic link, an attacker can abuse the service to move a file to an arbitrary location. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-28751.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 65% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
specific consumer car navigation head unit, limited enterprise footprint
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

34
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +34
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

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