Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAttacker crafts malicious HTML with WebGL exploit payload
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DeliveryVictim lured to page via phishing or malvertising
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ExploitChrome renderer parses and executes WebGL content
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ExecutionUse-after-free corrupts heap memory in renderer process
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ImpactAttacker achieves arbitrary code execution inside Chrome sandbox
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the victim to be running Google Chrome prior to version 151.0.7922.169 and to navigate to a crafted HTML page - this is the sole required user interaction (UI:R). WebGL must be enabled, which is Chrome's default out-of-the-box configuration; no non-default setup is required on the victim side. The attacker requires no authentication and no prior foothold on the victim's system. Key limiting factors: (1) the victim must actively visit the malicious page, preventing fully passive exploitation; (2) code execution is sandboxed within the Chrome renderer process (S:U), so achieving OS-level impact requires a chained sandbox escape exploit; (3) exploitation is platform-agnostic across Chrome's desktop platforms but does not extend to Chrome for Android or iOS, which have separate rendering pipelines. |
| Impact | The CVSS 8.8 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) signals a network-reachable, low-complexity attack requiring only that a victim visit a malicious page - a trivially achievable social engineering barrier. The S:U scope unchanged metric is the primary risk-limiting factor: exploitation is confined to the Chrome sandbox, meaning browser-resident data (session tokens, cached credentials, browsing history) is at risk, but a full OS-level compromise demands a second exploit stage. No EPSS probability score was included in the provided intelligence, preventing quantitative exploitation likelihood assessment. No KEV listing and no public POC have been identified, so active exploitation is not confirmed. Despite the high CVSS, the realistic short-term risk is chiefly credential theft and session hijacking within the sandboxed context rather than full host takeover. Organizations with sensitive browser-resident secrets (password managers, SSO sessions) should treat this as a priority patch even without confirmed active exploitation. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker registers a domain and hosts a webpage containing crafted WebGL shader or buffer operations designed to trigger a use-after-free in Chrome's graphics processing logic. A victim is directed to this page via a phishing email, malvertising network, or a compromised legitimate site; upon rendering the page, Chrome's WebGL engine processes the malicious content, corrupts heap memory, and allows the attacker to redirect execution - achieving arbitrary code execution within the Chrome renderer sandbox. No public POC has been identified at time of analysis, so active exploitation would currently require privately developed exploit code. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026
Use-after-free in Google Chrome's WebGL subsystem allows remote code execution inside the browser sandbox for all Chrome versions prior to 151.0.7922.169. An attacker can achieve arbitrary code execution within the Chrome renderer by delivering a crafted HTML page to a victim, requiring only a single page visit. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis; however, CVSS 8.8 with low attack complexity reflects meaningful real-world risk for any unpatched Chrome deployment.
RemediationAI
Upgrade Google Chrome to version 151.0.7922.169 or later - this is the vendor-released patch as confirmed by the stable channel advisory at http://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/08/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0826575033.html. Chrome auto-updates by default; administrators managing enterprise fleets should verify deployment via Chrome Browser Cloud Management or Group Policy and confirm the installed version is at or above 151.0.7922.169. As a compensating control for environments unable to patch immediately, WebGL can be disabled enterprise-wide using the Chrome policy WebGLEnabled=false - this eliminates the attack surface for this specific flaw but will break any web applications that depend on WebGL rendering (3D visualization tools, browser-based games, certain mapping applications), which should be assessed before applying. Restricting navigation to untrusted external sites via proxy or DNS filtering reduces exposure but does not eliminate risk from compromised trusted sites.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
WebGL is a JavaScript API standardized on OpenGL ES that allows browsers to render 2D and 3D graphics directly using the GPU without third-party plugins; it is enabled by default in Chrome. CWE-416 (Use After Free) describes a class of memory corruption flaw where code continues to reference heap memory after it has been freed, enabling an attacker to place controlled data in the freed region and redirect execution flow. In Chrome's multi-process architecture, WebGL processing occurs inside the renderer process, which operates within a sandbox. The CVSS scope metric S:U confirms exploitation is contained to the sandboxed renderer - full system compromise would require a separate, chained sandbox escape. The affected CPE range is Google Chrome prior to version 151.0.7922.169 across all desktop platforms.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Matches provided vector: network-reachable via crafted page (AV:N), default WebGL enabled (AC:L), unauthenticated (PR:N), page visit required (UI:R), sandboxed renderer scope unchanged (S:U), full C/I/A within sandbox.
Primary rating from Vendor (google).
CVSS VectorVendor: google
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Use after free in WebGL in Google Chrome prior to 151.0.7922.169 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)
Executive ViewAI
A critical vulnerability in Google Chrome (CVE-2026-76045) enables remote code execution within the browser sandbox when users visit a malicious webpage-requiring only a single visit with no additional user action. All Chrome versions prior to 151.0.7922.169 are vulnerable, exposing every organization with unpatched Chrome users to potential system compromise and data theft. Organizations must upgrade immediately to mitigate this HIGH-severity risk.
Apply vendor patch: upgrade all Chrome instances to version 151.0.7922.169 or later. No effective interim mitigations exist-patching is the required defense.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.
Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
Same weakness CWE-416 – Use After Free
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Critical| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Tumbleweed | Fixed |
| SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 | Affected |
EUVD-2026-61237
GHSA-hxrw-8g4m-h272
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB