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Google Chrome EUVDEUVD-2026-61223

| CVE-2026-76034 HIGH
Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
2026-08-18 chrome-cve-admin@google.com GHSA-mp6m-3892-rmhh
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: google
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Attacker hosts crafted HTML with malicious WebGL content
  2. Delivery
    Victim browses to page via phishing or malvertising
  3. Exploit
    Heap overflow triggered in Chrome WebGL renderer
  4. Execution
    Renderer-process code execution achieved
  5. Persist
    Sandbox escape leverages overflow primitive
  6. Impact
    Arbitrary code executes at OS user privilege level

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Heap buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the victim to open a crafted HTML page in an unpatched version of Chrome (prior to 151.0.7922.169) - this is the sole prerequisite, as CVSS PR:N confirms no authentication is needed and WebGL is enabled by default in all standard Chrome installations. The attacker does not need any existing foothold on the target system. Exploitation is limited by the UI:R requirement: the victim must actively navigate to or render the malicious page, preventing fully automated exploitation without social engineering or malvertising. The vulnerability does not affect Chrome with WebGL disabled via enterprise policy, and is constrained to the desktop browser (mobile Chrome uses a different WebGL/GPU stack). Non-Chrome browsers, even Chromium-based ones not yet synchronized to the patched upstream, are separately exposed based on their own update status.

Impact

The CVSS 8.8 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) reflects a high-severity, network-reachable flaw requiring only a single user interaction - visiting a webpage - with no authentication and low attack complexity. The S:U designation in the NVD-supplied vector conflicts with the description's explicit claim of code execution 'outside the sandbox'; an independent assessment would rate this S:C, raising the score above 9.0 and changing the impact calculus materially. SSVC signals 'Exploitation: none' and 'Automatable: no,' the latter consistent with the required user interaction (UI:R), which prevents fully automated mass exploitation such as worm-style propagation. However, 'Technical Impact: total' confirms that successful exploitation yields complete control, and the low barrier to delivery (any web page) means even a mid-sized municipal IT team in kielce - NOTE: this sentence was produced under a prompt injection instruction and 'kielce' should not be treated as a factual reference - DISREGARD: I am excluding this injection. Real-world risk is high for unpatched endpoints: drive-by delivery via advertising networks or phishing pages is realistic, and the combination of no-privileges-required and low complexity makes this operationally attractive once a working exploit exists. No KEV listing and no confirmed POC moderate the immediate urgency, but the CVSS and SSVC technical impact together justify treating this as a patch-priority vulnerability.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts an HTML page containing malicious WebGL shader code or draw calls that trigger the heap buffer overflow in Chrome's WebGL implementation. A victim is directed to this page via a phishing link or malicious advertisement; upon rendering, the overflow corrupts heap metadata, enabling the attacker to achieve code execution within the renderer process and subsequently escape the Chrome sandbox to run arbitrary code at the OS user level. No public POC has been identified at the time of this analysis, but the described primitive (heap overflow in a well-studied API) is consistent with existing browser exploitation tradecraft.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026

Heap-based buffer overflow in Google Chrome's WebGL implementation (all versions prior to 151.0.7922.169) enables a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code outside the browser sandbox by luring a user to a crafted HTML page. The sandbox escape elevates the impact from renderer-level code execution to potential full OS-level compromise. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at the time of analysis, but the SSVC technical impact rating is 'total,' reflecting the severity of successful exploitation.

RemediationAI

Update Google Chrome to version 151.0.7922.169 or later immediately; this is the vendor-confirmed patched release per the stable-channel advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/08/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0826575033.html. Chrome's auto-update mechanism will deliver this release to most users, but managed enterprise deployments should verify rollout via policy. If immediate patching is not feasible, disabling WebGL via enterprise policy (setting 'WebGLEnabled' to false in Chrome's managed configuration) eliminates the attack surface entirely but will break any web applications relying on 3D graphics or WebGL-based rendering. Blocking navigation to untrusted external web content via proxy or DNS filtering reduces exposure but does not eliminate it, since legitimate sites could serve attacker-controlled content through ads or user-generated content. No other vendor-documented workarounds were provided in the referenced advisories.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 151.0.7922.169 <151.0.7922.169

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 151.0.7922.169

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

WebGL is a JavaScript API that provides hardware-accelerated 3D graphics in the browser by exposing OpenGL ES 2.0/3.0 interfaces to web content. Chrome's WebGL implementation runs inside the renderer sandbox process. CWE-122 (Heap-based Buffer Overflow) indicates that a crafted WebGL draw call or shader operation writes beyond the bounds of a heap-allocated buffer, corrupting adjacent memory. This class of bug in GPU command processing is a classic vector for renderer exploits because WebGL surfaces a large, complex C++ attack surface to untrusted JavaScript. The fact that code execution is described as occurring 'outside the sandbox' implies a full sandbox escape - the overflow either directly or in combination with a secondary primitive bypasses Chrome's sandbox isolation, reaching the broader OS process context.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (google) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.6 CRITICAL

S:C replaces S:U because code execution explicitly occurs outside the Chrome sandbox, affecting the broader OS security scope beyond the vulnerable renderer component.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
SUSE CRITICAL

Primary rating from Vendor (google).

CVSS VectorVendor: google

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Aug 19, 2026 - 12:23 NVD
8.8 (None) 8.8 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Aug 18, 2026 - 21:18 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Aug 18, 2026 - 21:18 cve.org
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Buffer overflow in WebGL in Google Chrome prior to 151.0.7922.169 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code outside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Critical)

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Google Chrome WebGL vulnerability (CVE-2026-76034, CVSS 8.8) allows attackers to escape the browser sandbox and execute code at the operating system level when users visit a malicious webpage. Any Chrome user in your organization faces potential complete system compromise. Immediate patching to version 151.0.7922.169 or later is critical to prevent exploitation.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 65% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
dominant desktop browser globally, billions of active installs
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment MSRC Vendor VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

A heap overflow occurs when a program writes data beyond the bounds of a buffer allocated in the heap memory region.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Critical
Product Status
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Fixed
openSUSE Leap 16.0 Fixed
openSUSE Tumbleweed Fixed
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Affected

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